On this day

March 1, 1974

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from March 1, 1974

Selassie, to Placate Army, Appoints a New Premier

By Charles Mohr; Special to The New York Times

Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie names former Posts Communications Min Endalkachew Makonnen as new Premier in attempt to placate mutinous Army troops in Asmara; most of Ethiopia's armed forces rally to support of Army 2d Div, which began mutiny by demanding higher pay and several pol changes after seizing city; paratroop battalion seizes control of air force base northeast of Addis Ababa on Feb 27 and forces helicopters to drop leaflets on sts saying air force units and other troops in area will not fight against div; troops and policemen have imposed martial law and 9 PM to 6 AM curfew has been ordered by Haile Selassie, who warns that any troublemakers and rumor mongers will suffer heavy penalties; Haile Selassie also appts Lt Gen Selassie Berbe as new Army comdr and Lt Gen Abiya Abebe as new Defense Min; apptmts are recd with mixed reactions, with some regarding Premier Endalkachew as too conservative; Haile Selassie illus (L)

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Special State Jury to Hear Oil Price‐Fixing Charges

By Fred Ferre??

NYS Atty Gen Louis J Lefkowitz announces that Justice Owen McGivern, presiding justice of Appellate Div's 1st Dept, has agreed to his request for special grand jury 'to hear charges involving alleged criminal activities in the petroleum indus'; probe reptdly will not be ltd to Lefkowitz's 2 current investigations of major oil cos; reprs of cos involved in 2 civil suits filed by Lefkowitz, involving charges of price-rigging, antitrust activity and creating fuel shortage, are expected to appear before grand jury; Lefkowitz and Asst Atty Gen Charles La Torella announced when they filed civil suit against 4 Royal Dutch Shell cos on Feb 6 that they were weighing criminal indictments; Lefkowitz appeared before Manhattan grand jury and was supported in application by Dist Atty Richard H Kuh; La Torella will handle Lefkowitz's presentation to grand jury, which will be empaneled before Justice Jawn A Sandifer in Sup Ct on March 11 (M)

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P.S.C. GIVES CON ED RATE RISE OF 12.3%

By David A. Andelman; Special to The New York Times

NYS PSC, granting Con Ed substantial interim elec rate increase, orders ind mgt study of co, to be paid for by utility but answerable directly to PSC, in light of co's depressed financial condition despite frequent rate increases; orders utilit to revise all short-term and long-term construction programs in light of energy conservation measures taken during energy crisis; asks for preparation of productivity improvement program (S)

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JURY IS SELECTED AM SEQUESTERED IN MITCHELL CASE

By Ralph Blumenthal

Jury of 8 men and 4 women is selected and sequestered on Feb 28 in Mitchell-Stans trial clearing way for issuance of major indictments in Watergate case; indictments reptdly will focus on pol sabotage, illegal election campaign contributions and influence-peddling in White House; jurors and alternate jurors listed (M)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of February 27, 1974, covering March 1, 1974.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Planet Waves by Bob Dylan

    Planet Waves

    Bob Dylan

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    4
  2. 2
    Album cover for Court And Spark by Joni Mitchell

    Court And Spark

    Joni Mitchell

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    4
  3. 3
    Album cover for John Denver's Greatest Hits by John Denver

    John Denver's Greatest Hits

    John Denver

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    13
  4. 4
    Album cover for Hotcakes by Carly Simon

    Hotcakes

    Carly Simon

    Last week
    7
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    5
  5. 5
    Album cover for Under The Influence Of... by Love Unlimited

    Under The Influence Of...

    Love Unlimited

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    26

Notable Births

Mark-Paul Gosselaar

1974Mark-Paul Gosselaar, American actor[†]

Mark-Paul Harry Gosselaar is an American actor. He is best known for playing Zack Morris in the NBC series Saved by the Bell and both its sequel series, Saved by the Bell: The College Years and the 2020 Peacock original series of the same name. For his role as Zack Morris, he won three Young Artist Awards in 1991 and 1993 and a YoungStar Award in 1995, as well as other accolades.

Notable Deaths

Bobby Timmons

1974Bobby Timmons, American pianist and composer (born 1935)[†]

Robert Henry Timmons was an American jazz pianist and composer. He was a sideman in Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers for two periods, between which he was part of Cannonball Adderley's band. Several of Timmons' compositions written when part of these bands – including "Moanin'", "Dat Dere", and "This Here" – enjoyed commercial success and brought him more attention. In the early and mid-1960s he led a series of piano trios that toured and recorded extensively.

Historical Events

Watergate scandal

1974Watergate scandal: Seven are indicted for their role in the Watergate break-in and charged with conspiracy to obstruct justice.[†]

The Watergate scandal was a major political scandal in the United States involving the administration of President Richard Nixon. The scandal began in 1972 and ultimately led to Nixon's resignation in 1974, in August of that year. It revolved around members of a group associated with Nixon's 1972 re-election campaign, who broke into the Democratic National Committee headquarters in the Watergate Hotel in the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C., on June 17, 1972, where they planted listening devices, and Nixon's later attempts to conceal his administration's involvement in the burglary.

Historical Context for March 1, 1974

In 1974, the world population was approximately 3,996,416,096 people[†]