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Historical Context for April 19, 1980

In 1980, the world population was approximately 4,447,606,236 people[†]

In 1980, the average yearly tuition was $738 for public universities and $3,225 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from April 19, 1980

Alabama Facing Fiscal Disaster, Legacy of Low-Tax Wallace Era; General Fund Running Short Alabama Crisis Periling Key Services Transfers of Funds Use of the 'Lid Bill'

By Wendell Rawls Jr. Special To the New York Times

MONTGOMERY, Ala.--The state whose low taxes were made famous by George C. Wallace's Presidential campaigns is having a financial crisis so severe that thousands of nursing home residents may face eviction and there is danger that the state will be forced to curtail or end its Medicaid program, which serves hundreds of thousands of the poor and elderly.

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PENTAGON ANALYSTS SEE MX ALTERNATIVE IN SEABORNE MISSILE; ESTIMATED COST FOUND EQUAL But Official Says a Mobile System on Land Is Favored to Retain U.S. Strategic Diversity Preserving Strategic Plan Pentagon Study Sees Sea-Based Missile Alternative

By Richard Halloran Special To the New York Times

WASHINGTON, April 18--A recent Pentagon study has concluded that a new nuclear missile system based at sea could be substituted for the controversial MX mobile missile system that the Carter Administration proposes to base on land, according to a senior Defense Department official.

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Mother of Hostage Flies to Teheran In Defiance of Carter's Travel Ban; Link to U.S. Election Reported Statement Directed to Carter Mother of Hostage Flies to Iran, Defying Carter's Ban Cynical Manipulation Feared Letters From Son Alarming

By Bernard Gwertzman Special To the New York Times

WASHINGTON, Saturday, April 19-- The mother and stepfather of one of the American hostages in Teheran flew to Iran yesterday in open defiance of President Carter's new ban on travel by Americans to that country.

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2 IRISH U.N. SOLDIERS SLAIN BY LEBANESE IN REPRISAL ACTION; IDENTITY OF KILLERS UNCLEAR Motive Thought to Be Revenge for Death of 2 Youths--Christian Militia Denies Any Role Confusion Over the Assailants U.N. Peace Force Hampered 2 IRISH U.N. SOLDIERS SLAIN BY LEBANESE U.N. 'Shocked and Outraged'

By Unknown Author

BEIRUT, Lebanon, April 18--A group of armed Lebanese killed two Irish soldiers of the United Nations peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon today and seriously wounded a third, a United Nations spokesman reported.

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U.S. IS FIRST TO OPEN ZIMBABWE EMBASSY; Washington Representative Signs Aid Accord--Health Minister Praises 'Generous' Move U.S. Steals the Show Many Replacements Expected U.S. Pleased by Nkomo Presence

By John F. Burns Special To the New York Times

SALISBURY, Zimbabwe, April 18-- The United States became the first country to open an embassy in the capital of this newly independent African state today and simultaneously signed an aid agreement that American officials predicted would be the forerunner of a major assistance program.

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I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.