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Historical Context for July 5, 1980

In 1980, the world population was approximately 4,447,606,236 people[†]

In 1980, the average yearly tuition was $738 for public universities and $3,225 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from July 5, 1980

'FANATICS' IN REGIME IN TEHERAN BLAMED BY CARTER FOR CRISIS; DEADLOCK ON HOSTAGES CITED President, in 'Town Meeting' Talk, Says Iranians Lack Courage to Release 53 Americans Addresses N.A.A.C.P. Convention Working With Iranian Leaders Carter Blames Iran's Leadership For Failure to Release Hostages Repeats Support for Embargo 'Final Bulwark of Freedom' Concedes Policies Are Unpopular

By Steven R. Weisman Special To the New York Times

MIAMI BEACH, July 9--President Carter, returning to some of the tough language he used earlier this year to describe the Iran crisis, told a "town meeting" in California today that the existence of "fanatics" and "terrorists" in the Iranian Government continued to hamper the release of the American hostages.

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M.T.A. Officials See New Fare Rise If Other Revenue Is Not Found Soon; Say Subway Ride Could Be 75 by '81, Though Tax Is Cited as Alternative Difficulties Are Predicted M.T.A. Officials See New Fare Rise If Other Revenue Is Not Found Soon An Even Faster Rate Seen Productivity Gains Also Unclear The Effect of Higher Fares Who Works Is Who Rides

By David A. Andelman

Officials of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority say they believe that the new tax on oil companies' profits and increases in the transit fare will not hold subway, bus and rail fares in New York at present levels for very long.

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GUNMEN IN JAMAICA HIT HOME OF U.S. AIDE; Embassy Official Had Been Named by Critic as an Agent of C.I.A. Biographical Information Supplied Gunmen in Jamaica Fire on a U.S. Official's House Middle of Election Campaign 'Calculated Program at Work' Identified as Political Officer

By Jo Thomas Special To the Nev York Times

KINGSTON, Jamaica, July 4--The home of a member of the United States Embassy staff was fired on early today, two days after he was publicly described as the chief of station of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No one was injured by the gunmen, who used automatic weapons.

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On Its 205th Fourth, the Nation Views Its Flag With Fresh Pride; Iran Is a Recurring Theme U.S. 'Stomped Around the World' Pride in the Flag Revives for U.S. On Its 205th 4th Suntan Oil and Marijuana America, the Destination

By Robert Pear Special To the New York Times

WASHINGTON, July 4--An earlymorning haze enveloped the Capitol dome today as young people, carrying beach blankets, plastic picnic coolers, knapsacks and radios, trooped along the Mall, past the turrets of the Smithsonian Institution's castle-like structure to stake out positions for concerts and for fireworks.

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Albany Says Cleanup Of Hudson Pollutants Is at Least 2 Years Off; Albany Says Hudson Cleanup Is at Least 2 Years Off Workers Being Tested First Application Denied Other Delays Expected

By Harold Faber Special To the New York Times

ALBANY, July 3--New York State officials, who closed the Hudson River to fishing five years ago because of pollution by polychlorinated biphenyls, say it will be at least two more years before they can dredge the first load of the suspected carcinogen from the river.

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CANADIANS RESISTING U.S. ECONOMIC ROLE; Recession Is Aggravating Distaste for Domination From Abroad Parties' Positions Are Close Recession Moves Canadians to Oppose U.S. Economic Domination Government Has Aid Plan

By Henry Giniger Special To the New York Times

OTTAWA, July 4--Ontario, Canada's most important industrial province, is being hit hard by job layoffs as the recession in the United States spreads north of the border. Most of the layoffs have occurred in American-owned plants, and for Ed Broadbent, leader of the New Democratic Party, the Socialist third force in Canada, there is a lesson in all the bad economic news.

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Colombians Seize Bogus Money

By Unknown Author

BOGOTA, Colombia, July 4 (Reuters) --The secret police seized $22 million in counterfeit currencies and a printing press in a raid on a house in Bogota today. A spokesman said seven people were arrested.

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New Rioting Strikes Turkish City

By Special to The New York Times

ANKARA, Turkey, July 4--Military reinforcements were sent today to Corum, 135 miles northeast of here, to quell political-sectarian violence that has killed at least 12 people in the last three days.

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Iraq's President Changes His Image as He Consolidates His Near-Total Power; Goal: Leadership of Third World Shifting From Soviet Bloc Shilte Believed Executed

By John Kifner Special To the New York Times

BAGHDAD, Iraq, July 1--President Saddam Hussein, wearing a red-checked Arab scarf knotted around his head, an open-necked bush jacket and a pistol belt, arrives at a remote rural village. His guards, along with a crew from the state television and photographers from the state newspapers, shove through the cheering crowd as he inspects the vegetable market and kisses a baby.

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I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.