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Historical Context for September 19, 1980

In 1980, the world population was approximately 4,447,606,236 people[†]

In 1980, the average yearly tuition was $738 for public universities and $3,225 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from September 19, 1980

$100 MILLION OFFERED FOR PARK AVE. CHURCH; Unidentified Concern Seeks to Buy St. Bartholomew's Property Church Is a City Landmark St. Bartholomew's Gets an Offer Of $100 Million for Park Ave. Site Bishop Moore Is Informed 2,000 in Congregation Proposition is Still Open $2,000 a Square Foot Offered

By Carter B. Horsley

An unidentified "very prestigious American corporation" has offered to buy St. Bartholomew's Protestant Episcopal Church and the land on which it stands on Park Avenue for a sum said to be about $100 million, according to a spokesman for the church.

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Jewel Pins Its Hopes on Sav-On; Problem of 'Getting There' Jewel Pinning Its Hopes On Merger With Sav-On New Market Opportunities 'Combo' Stores Considered Key AT A GLANCE Jewel Companies

By Special to The New York Times

CHICAGO, Sept. 18--Twice thwarted in its bid to move into the Sun Belt through acquisition, the Jewel Companies now expects to achieve that goal by mid-November, when it is scheduled to complete its $150 million acquisition of Sav-On-Drugs Inc., the California-based chain.

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PRESIDENT RULES OUT APOLOGY TO IRANIANS TO FREE U.S. CAPTIVES; HE SEES NO EARLY RESOLUTION Says Nation's Honor Is Involved-- Words Seem Likely to Arouse Recrimination in Teheran Another Source of Delay Campaign Issues Discussed President, Citing U.S. Honor, Bars Apology to Iran 'Slow, Difficult Effort' Possibility of Incitement

By Bernard Gwertzman Special To the New York Times

WASHINGTON, Sept. 18--President Carter said today that "to preserve the honor and integrity" of the United States, he would not apologize to Iran to obtain the release of the American hostages.

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Garth: Campaigning Uphill For the Glory of the Fight; Garth: Campaigning Uphill for the Glory of the Fight 'Worst President in This Century' Grudging Admiration Fighting the Cloth Coat A Near-Sabbatical GARTH'S WINNERS: GARTH'S LOSERS:

By Joyce Purnick

David Garth was leaving John B. Anderson's headquarters in Washington late one night, deep in conversation about the Presidential campaign of which he is now inextricably a part, when he interrupted himself and stopped at the door in front of him.

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Katherine Anne Porter Dies at 90; Won a Pulitzer for Short Stories; A 50-Year Harvest Katherine Anne Porter, Prize-Winning Writer, Dies 'Feminine and Fierce' Little Sense of Time Brush With Death 'A Sense of Our Own History' Stirred by Mexican Trip First Published Story Praise Not Universal

By Laurie Johnston

Katherine Anne Porter, whose critical acclaim for her short fiction outlived the later popular success of her 1962 novel, "Ship of Fools," died yesterday in the Carriage Hill Nursing Home in Silver Spring, Md. She was 90 years old.

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4 Film Series Present An Album of History; 'British Film Now' Four Film Series Make Up an Album of History Lillian Gish Tribute Greta Garbo in Berlin America on Film

By Tom Buckley

THREE film series that range from the silver silence of Lillian Gish in "Broken Blossoms" to the gritty and noisy world of present-day Britain and American history as seen by Hollywood begin this weekend in New York. A fourth, devoted to films made in Berlin by Greta Garbo, who turned 75 yesterday, continues.

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OTTAWA IS PLANNING INDEPENDENT ACTION ON ITS CONSTITUTION; Early Recall of Parliament Is Likely --Trudeau Acts After Failure of Talks With Provinces Turbulent Session Is Expected OTTAWA SET TO ACT ON ITS CONSTITUTION Conciliatory Air Isn't Apparent

By Henry Giniger Special To the New York Times

OTTAWA, Sept. 18--Canada's federal Government decided today that it would act alone to devise a new constitution despite expected opposition from several of the nation's 10 provinces, and announced that it would recall Parliament ahead of schedule to pursue its plans.

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I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.