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Historical Context for March 9, 1981

In 1981, the world population was approximately 4,528,777,306 people[†]

In 1981, the average yearly tuition was $804 for public universities and $3,617 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from March 9, 1981

Index; International

By Unknown Author

Nicaragua at crossroads: U.S. is forcing a choice A2 Weinberger explains his view on ''countervailing'' strategy A3 Egypt ponders its role in Ameri- can strategy in Middle East A3 Food shortages in Rumania re- portedly lead to protests A4 Around the World A7 Iranian M.P. demands the dis- missal and trial of Bani-Sadr A8 Talk of Freetown: Tabloid yearns to speak for new generation A10 Peking to sell up to $3.3 billion in treasury bonds A14 Government/Politics New York City plans to press case against S.I. power plant B2 State courts seek to bar discrimi- natory jury selection B9 General Around the Nation A16 Connecticut cheered by Reagan budget plan for military B1 Crossword-puzzle devotees match wits in a war of words B1 Bomb threat closes Atlantic City casino for 2 1/2 hours B2 Suspect in murder of Met violinist to get hearing B2 Decision near on possible move of Amtrak office from city to L.I. B3 Features and Notes About Washington: Dancing in the halls of power A16 Going Out Guide C12 Notes on People C14 PARKING REGULATIONS Alternate-side parking regulations, suspended after Thursday's snowfall, have been reinstated effective this morning, the New York City Depart- ment of Transportation announced yes- terday. SportsMonday Baseball: Kingman, back with Mets, tries to erase the past C1 Lynn, Burleson and Hobson give Angels a Red Sox look C5 Michael surveys crowded Yan- kee field C5 Giles, Phillies' aide, seeking to buy club C4 Basketball: Syracuse snubbed in N.C.A.A. tourney selections C1 De Paul beats Notre Dame for 14th straight victory C1 L.I.U. coach surprised but happy with N.C.A.A. berth C6 Knicks are trounced by Celtics, 115-94 C7 Toney, a rookie, scores 28 as 76ers rout Bucks, 123-100 C7 15 teams, including Syracuse, accept N.I.T. bids C6 Boxing: Snipes outpoints Cum- mings in grueling 10-rounder C8 Column: Red Smith on the boys of spring C4 Features: Sports World Specials C2 Question Box C11 Figure Skating: Miss Zayak's acrobatics stir a controversy C8 Golf: Kite wins Inverrary Classic, with Nicklaus second C3 Hockey: Rangers and Red Wings tie, 4-4, at Garden C8 Outdoors: Getting ready for fish- ing season in Northeast C11 Statistics C10 Tennis: Tanner and McEnroe give U.S. 3-2 Davis Cup victory C3 Gene Mayer takes Denver final from Sadri, 6-4, 6-4 C3 Track: Maryland wins IC4A in- door title; Villanova third C10 Obituaries Daniel Schreiber, former admin- istrator in city schools B9 Kiril Kondrashin, foremost Soviet conductor B9 Hede Massing, ex-Soviet spy who testified against Hiss B9 Arts/Entertainment Greenhouse Dance Ensemble in works of 3 choreographers C11 June Anderson sings three roles in City Opera ''Hoffmann'' C11 Don Elliott, vibraphone, remem- bers E.Y. Harburg C11 Joseph Chaikin performs one-man Beckett show in ''Texts'' C12 Suzanne Somers's case, the di- lemma of high TV salaries C13 Pro Arte Chorale sings Handel's ''Israel in Egypt'' C15 Adam Smith and John Case books on economy reviewed C15 Bournonville's ''Sylphide'' is up staged at Toronto ballet gala C15 Nureyev and Joffrey Ballet pay TV tribute to Nijinsky C22 Style Relationships B7 Schools help latch-key children cope B7 Chronic procrastination: The roots of lateness B7 Achievers guide black students B7 News Analysis John Herbers on Census finding on rural growth B10 Editorials/Letters/Op-Ed Editorials A22 An alternative business tax plan For ratification of the sea treaty Advisable nuclear budget cuts Letters A22 Flora Lewis: a pervasive mean- spirited mood in the U.S. A23 William Safire: symbolism in the National Zoo A23 James M. Harkin: solving the problem of hunger in Africa A23 Francis Carling: deregulating the N.L.R.B. election process A23

Metropolitan Desk619 words

A FITTING WAR OF WORDS

By Dudley Clendinen, Special To the New York Times

They are each thought to be absolute wizards with words, and last year, as more than 100 of them gathered for the third annual American Crossword Puzzle Tournament at the Marriott Hotel here, one of the hotel managers got up to explain a few housekeeping rules. He made two of his four points and then came to the third. ''Next to lastly,'' he began, and then stopped. ''There must be a better way to say that,'' he said.

Metropolitan Desk1105 words

QUEENS PARENTS ENDING BOYCOTT AT 2 of 3 SCHOOLS

By Ari L. Goldman

Saying that they had succeeded in highlighting problems of security and overcrowding, leaders of a five-week-old school boycott in Rosedale, Queens, yesterday called off the action at two of three schools. They also hinted that the boycott might end at the third school as well. Speaking in a hoarse voice above the din at a crowded meeting of 600 residents at the Rosedale Jewish Center, Linda Ovadias, a boycott leader, asked parents to send their children back to Public Schools 138 and 195 this morning.

Metropolitan Desk512 words

JERSEY REACTOR CREATES TAX GAINS AND RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROBLEM

By Ralph Blumenthal, Special To the New York Times

In the dozen years since the nation's second-largest nuclear power station began moving in next door, Lower Alloways Creek Township and some of its Salem County neighbors have been showered with $45 million in tax revenues. But amid this largesse, which includes several thousand jobs, the 1,400 townspeople find something unwelcome emanating from the reactor - radioactive waste. The taxes have brought remarkable changes to the township, which now owns its own ski resort and has acquired a $20 million nest egg while putting in new brick sidewalks, mock Colonial street lamps, a cedar-shingled municipal building and matching firehouse, housing for the elderly and a swimming pool. But, at the power station, used nuclear fuel with a radioactive life of up to thousands of years is accumulating in 40 feet of water in a sealed-off storage pool. The waste has been building up in the four years since the startup of the first electric generating unit, Salem 1, at the four-reactor development on Artificial Island in the Delaware River, about 20 miles, by water, south of Wilmington. Access is by a causeway that leads to Hancocks Bridge, a community of a few hundred residents.

Metropolitan Desk1634 words

Monday, March 9, 1981

By Unknown Author

THE ECONOMY President Reagan plans sharp cuts in Federal loan guarantees, particularly for housing, in the fiscal year beginning Oct. 1. These reductions, part of a program to slash both borrowing and lending, will be in addition to cuts in direct Federal loan authority already announced. (Page A1.)

Financial Desk384 words

REAGAN BUDGET LIFTS CONNECTICUT HOPES

By Richard L. Madden, Special To the New York Times

While President Reagan's plan to cut Federal spending has aroused much concern in the Northeast, there is one state that stands to gain: Connecticut, which will benefit from the President's proposal to increase defense expenditures. ''That's going to soften the blow of some of the cuts,'' said Representative Samuel Gejdenson, a Connecticut Democrat. ''That's probably the only good news from the President's message.'' More spending by the Pentagon usually means more contracts and more jobs for one of the mainstays of the state's economy - the military industry.

Metropolitan Desk814 words

COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEWS HIS TENURE

By Robert Pear, Special To the New York Times

When Elmer B. Staats became Comptroller General of the United States on March 8, 1966, accountants made up 96 percent of his professional staff. When he retired last Friday, half of his staff consisted of lawyers, economists, engineers and computer specialists. That change symbolizes the way Mr. Staats has transformed the General Accounting Office, an investigative arm of Congress, in his 15-year tenure at the helm of one of the world's largest auditing agencies. He shifted its focus from examination of financial statements to comprehensive evaluation of large Government programs such as Social Security, military procurement and the ''war on cancer.''

Financial Desk850 words

CRITICS OF THE MONEY FUNDS

By Karen W. Arenson

Ten years ago they did not even exist. Today, money market funds have become a financial way of life for millions of Americans, many of whom had never before thought in terms of investment. This week, as their assets approach the $100 billion mark, money funds -which pool the money of many investors and place it in various liquid investments - are on their way to becoming a household word. In fact, the unprecedented rush of billions of dollars into these funds since the beginning of the year has so stunned bankers and some Government officials that threats to curtail the funds have gained momentum. Threat to Thrift Institutions Banking executives, banking regulators and legislators, in Washington and around the country, are trying to develop strategies to limit this flow, which they claim is sapping the strength of the nation's banking system. They contend that the funds are helping to topple savings banks and savings and loan associations by luring away deposits.

Financial Desk1273 words

NATIONAL STOCK LINK EXPANDING

By Special to the New York Times

A three-year-old pilot system linking the nation's stock exchanges is being used increasingly to execute customer's buy and sell orders, according to a study by the Securities and Exchange Commission released today. But S.E.C. figures indicate that the network, called the Intermarket Trading System, still accounts for only a fraction of total stock-trading volume. The system, based on automated communications links among traders on the floors of the New York and American and five regional stock exchanges, permits participants to execute trades at the best price available on any of the participating markets.

Financial Desk533 words

N.C.A.A. Tourney Snubs Syracuse

By Gordon S. White Jr

De Paul, Louisiana State, Oregon State and Virginia were given the top-seeded berths yesterday in the National Collegiate Athletic Association basketball championship tournament, which opens Thursday, even though L.S.U., Oregon State and Virginia were beaten during the last week. Admitting that ''we don't have the best 48 teams in the country,'' the N.C.A.A. Basketball Committee pulled a surprise by not naming Syracuse as an at-large entry to the 43d annual tournament. The Orange, who won the Big East playoff on their home court in the Carrier Dome Saturday, were left out. Villanova, Georgetown and Boston College, three other Big East teams, received spots in the tourney.

Sports Desk1167 words

2 'SKYWALKS' CHANGE LEXINGTON AVE. VISTA

By Laurie Johnston

Motor traffic on Lexington Avenue was banned between 67th and 68th Streets over the weekend to permit construction work on dual ''skywalks'' that, for the first time, break the avenue's long vista from Gramercy Park into Harlem. The curious stopping to watch yesterday included some residents who complained that the overpasses, suggesting snippets of the city's old elevated train tracks, would block sunlight as well as street views. The passageways, the first over a midtown avenue, will connect Hunter College's two new 17-story buildings at the third-story and eighth-story levels. A third walkway, across 68th Street west of Lexington, was completed on Thanksgiving weekend and will connect the new complex with Hunter's present building facing Park Avenue.

Metropolitan Desk813 words

BUDGET WORRIES FOR ATOM PLANS

By ROBERT D. HERSHEY Jr. Special to the New York Times

The Reagan Administration has limited proposed increases in Government spending for nuclear development to levels well below industry expectations, according to Congressional and industry sources that follow the budgetary process closely. They cite, for example, a decision expected to be announced Tuesday not to provide any money in fiscal 1982 for Government purchase of a nuclear-fuel reprocessing plant at Barnwell, S.C., from private interests. In addition, the sources said, the Administration has allocated no significant sums for storage of nuclear waste away from reactors until permanent disposal facilities become available.

Financial Desk482 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.