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Historical Context for March 14, 1981

In 1981, the world population was approximately 4,528,777,306 people[†]

In 1981, the average yearly tuition was $804 for public universities and $3,617 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

Notable Births

1981Bobby Jenks, American baseball player[†]

Robert Scott Jenks is an American professional baseball coach and former pitcher who is currently the manager for the Windy City ThunderBolts of the Frontier League. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Chicago White Sox and Boston Red Sox from 2005 through 2011.

1981George Wilson, American football player[†]

George Eugene Wilson Jr. is a former American football safety. He was signed by the Detroit Lions as an undrafted free agent in 2004. He played college football at Arkansas. Wilson was a longtime player for the Buffalo Bills and also played for the Tennessee Titans.

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Headlines from March 14, 1981

FOR EMPLOYERS, DIALING A JOKE ISN'T SO FUNNY

By William E. Schmidt

Last December, the United States General Services Administration decided it was time to get serious about Dial-a-Joke. By its reckoning, employees of various Government agencies at 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan were spending so much time ringing up Dial-a-Joke - and 25 other New York Telephone Company Dial-It Services lines that offer everything from recorded horoscopes to betting results - that it was adding up to $3,000 a month to the Federal Government's local phone bill. The unauthorized, so-called ''junk calls'' appear to be proliferating, at private concerns as well as at government agencies, and employers concerned about trimming operating budgets say their phone bills are being driven up as a result. The telephone company says it received 299 million calls on its various Dial-It lines during l980, an increase of 34 million over l979. In l979, the last year for which revenue figures are available, the company earned $18 million from such calls.

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LIBYANS ARE WILLING TO HELP IN FREEING HIJACKERS' CAPTIVES

By Henry Tanner, Special To the New York Times

Libya agreed today to receive the prisoners to be released by Pakistan at the demand of three hijackers who are holding more than 100 passengers and crew members aboard a Pakistani airliner here. The hijackers said yesterday that they would free their hostages after they had received notification that 55 prisoners held in Pakistani jails had arrived in Libya. The hijackers also asked to be flown to Libya, and this demand was accepted as well. A Pakistani diplomat at the airport told reporters early this evening that 49 prisoners who had been held in four different provinces in Pakistan were being gathered in Karachi and would be leaving Pakistani airspace ''in the direction of Libya.'' (A plane carrying the prisoners left Karachi for Syria Saturday, Reuters reported from Karachi.)

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M.T.A. TAKES A STEP TOWARD JULY 1 RISE IN 60¦

By TRANSIT FARE, By Judith Cummings

After an angry political wrangle, the board of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority voted 8 to 6 yesterday to pave the way for a probable July 1 fare increase. Board members shouted at each other across a conference table before they reached their decision. And, bowing to demands from Conrail constituencies for greater attention to their plight, the board also established a separate division to begin planning for a change in the commuter line's management. A board member from Rockland County, John McAlevey, called the move the first step toward an M.T.A. takeover of Conrail's passenger service in the region.

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REAGAN PROPOSAL SEEKS SHARP CUT IN STUDENTS' AID

By Marjorie Hunter, Special To the New York Times

A Reagan Administration proposal could sharply reduce the amount of Federal education grants for about 1.5 million college students in the next school year. If approved by Congress, the proposal would defer, at least for this year, the use of a cost-of-living factor for adjusting the socalled ''discretionary family income'' that is the basis for determining the amount of a grant. ''Discretionary family income'' is the amount of money a family has left after paying essential living costs, such as housing, food and medical expenses. The amount of a Federal grant to a needy college student is based on how much discretionary income the family has available to contribute to that student's education.

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CITY'S JOB OUTLOOK IS WORSENING FOR 40 PERCENT WHO QUIT SCHOOL

By Ronald Smothers

Antonia Huntley dropped out of Fashion Industries High School in 1977 after spending two years in the ninth grade. She liked her courses in cutting patterns for men's clothing, she said, but somehow she could not keep up with her academic subjects. ''How could I do the work if I didn't understand what I was reading?'' she asked, more plaintive than angry. She lowered her head and added that she read on a fifth-grade level and that her knowledge of mathematics stopped short of fractions. ''I was just sitting there getting dumber and dumber, so I left,'' she said. By dropping out in what school officials say is the typical way, Miss Huntley joined about 37,000 other young people - most similarly lacking in basic skills - who drop out of New York City schools each year.

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15 U.S. GREEN BERETS TO AID SALVADORANS

By Judith Miller, Special To the New York Times

The Reagan Administration disclosed today that 15 of the American military advisers being sent to El Salvador are members of the Army's Special Forces who would train troops in counterinsurgency. Senators said that they had been assured at a briefing today that there were no plans to increase the number of advisers being sent to El Salvador beyond the 54 already announced, including the members of the Special Forces, who are known as Green Berets. Senior officials also said at a Senate briefing that the Administration, acting to help El Salvador economically, would request an additional $60 million for assistance in this fiscal year, according to Senate sources. The Administration plans to seek $80 million to $100 million in economic aid for El Salvador in the next fiscal year. This is roughly $100 million less than the aid requested by President Jose Napoleon Duarte. Officials stressed, however, that the economic aid was three times greater than the military help.

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News Analysis

By Bernard Gwertzman, Special To the New York Times

The Reagan Administration has succeeded in focusing world attention on El Salvador, but its monthlong campaign has also produced some negative side effects not to Washington's liking. Many key members of Congress and foreign governments that were only dimly aware of El Salvador's problems before are now openly concerned about the possibility of ''another Vietnam,'' even though the Administration insists such a comparison is unfounded. When Secretary of State Alexander M. Haig Jr. sent officials to Europe and Latin America last month to explain the Administration policy and ordered an information blitz on Congress and the press, his purpose was to expose what he said was Soviet-bloc support for the leftist insurgents in El Salvador and to gain sympathy for future United States countermoves. But as a senior Haig aide told reporters yesterday, Mr. Haig ''perhaps opened the jar and he didn't, perhaps, realize how many genies were in it.''

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MEXICO DISMAYED THAT ACTOR MIGHT BE U.S. ENVOY

By Alan Riding, Special To the New York Times

Tall, dark and handsome, dressed in a tuxedo, a brandy glass warming in his palm, he stood in the woodpaneled billiards room of an elegant mansion, exuding all the urbanity of a wealthy Latin diplomat in a Hollywood movie. Playing this role in a television spot for Bacardi rum, John Gavin has become widely known in Mexico in the last four years. Few Mexicans remember him from such films as ''Psycho'' and ''Tammy Tell Me True''; his image here is that of an actor supplementing his income as an elegant liquor salesman. But now, to the dismay of some Mexican officials and to the considerable amusement of local television viewers, word has reached here that Mr. Gavin is likely to be cast in real life as the next United States ambassador to Mexico.

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IRANIAN CITY, STRUCK BY MISSILES, IS A VIRTUAL GHOST TOWN AT NIGHT

By Reuters

Ahwaz, the capital of oilproducing Khuzistan Province, has become a virtual ghost town at night because of Tuesday's Iraqi missile attack, witnesses said today. Residents reached by telephone today said that thousands of people had fled Ahwaz since the attack and that the city was virtually abandoned every night for fear of a fresh bombardment. ''Many of the people hurry out of the city as soon as their work is finished,'' one resident said. ''Most of the population now consists of men. Women and children have been sent to safer places.''

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U.S.-Soviet 'Differences' Imperil Peace, Haig Says

By AP

Secretary of State Alexander M. Haig Jr. said today that ''outstanding differences'' between the Soviet Union and the United States ''have brought the state of world peace to a rather precarious level.'' Mr. Haig said he expected to meet soon with Ambassador Anatoly F. Dobrynin to begin a process that could lead to a meeting between President Reagan and Leonid I. Brezhnev, the Soviet leader.

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I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.