CUBA IS MOVING TO BROADEN TRADE IN BID FOR DOLLARS
By Special to The New York Times HAVANA, June 19 - The Cuban Government, which badly needs dollars and the Western goods and technology they can buy, is taking new steps in its
It intends, for the first time under the present regime, to share with foreign corporations both the ownership and management of a luxury tourist resort on the island of Cayo Largo, off Cuba's southern coast, where a free port comparable to those in the United States Virgin Islands is to be set up. It also quietly established, about a year ago, a fast-growing commerical trading company, Commercial Muralla, which is trying to buy and sell products ranging from frozen cattle embryos to cement for cash, bypassing Cuba's usual state trading channels. And, according to reliable sources, one Cuban official told Canadian executives in March that Havana was so eager for hard currency - not available from Communist-bloc trading partners - that artificially low production figures were being reported to Moscow, so undeclared surpluses could be sold to the West for cash. Need for Access to West These developments, according to some Western diplomats in Havana, underscore Cuba's determination to put more flexibility in its own economy and to gain better access to Western products, markets and financial resources, despite the United States trade embargo, which was imposed in February 1961 in response to Cuban confiscation of United States property and growing hostilities between the two countries.