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Historical Context for January 3, 1982

In 1982, the world population was approximately 4,612,673,421 people[†]

In 1982, the average yearly tuition was $909 for public universities and $4,113 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from January 3, 1982

CHAPIN CENTER SHUTTING DOWN

By Alvin Klein

THE father figure in Bill Thompson's adaptation of ''Hansel and Gretel'' is a performer who lives for art but can't eke out a living. He represents man's spiritual nature, which needs to be nourished against materialistic odds. The theme proved portentous. After last Sunday's twilight performance of the fable at the Harry Chapin Center for the Performing Arts in Huntington Station, the theater, which had been on the brink of bankruptcy, shut its doors permanently. The following evening, the board of directors met and found no alternative but to cancel the balance of the season because of insufficient funds. Regrets to subscribers were mailed yesterday. Tomorrow, the legal steps are expected to begin.

Long Island Weekly Desk1277 words

NEW ANGRY PLAYWRIGHTS ARE TAKING CENTER STAGE

By Frank Rich

Turned up to a high pitch and filtered through a true writer's sensibility, anger is once again proving to be a powerful force in the theater. Just how powerful is being demonstrated by the proliferation of angry plays of all shapes and sizes on New York stages this season -from the eight-and-a-half-hour ''Nicholas Nickleby'' on Broadway to Shirley Lauro's 25-minute ''Open Admissions'' Off Off Broadway. The anger comes in a variety of forms, too. While some of it is political anger aimed at social injustice, much of it is personal, psychological or existential. In his savage comedy ''Grown Ups,'' Jules Feiffer gives us a hero who decides to expiate a lifetime of emotional grievances with his middle-class Jewish family. Christopher Durang's ''Sister Mary Ignatius Explains It All for You'' begins as a satire of Roman Catholic ritual and ends up crying out against the seeming indifference of God. But whatever their variations in subject or attack, the best of the new angry plays share a common purpose and achievement - to make the audience squirm uncomfortably in its seats.

Arts and Leisure Desk2526 words

QUEENS OWNERS TO BUY LEASED LAND- FINALLY

By Diana Shaman

It has taken special legislation and 42 years of negotiations, but for 1,200 residents of Broad Channel, Queens, the day appears finally to be coming when they will be able to call their homes their own. Residents have had to live under a permanent threat of eviction because, although they own their own homes, the land under their houses is owned by the city. The land leases are for a period of one year only, and the city hasth e option to terminate the leases at the end of each period and gi ve homeowners 10 days' notice to leave. ''Living under the lease arrangement has meant living under constant pressure,'' said Daniel Tubridy, a restaurant owner who grew up in Broad Channel and whose parents and grandparents all live in the community. ''You realize that there is a serious threat, but also that the city could never move you out. We would go to the streets if we had to.''

Real Estate Desk1768 words

THE YEAR OF THE ACCOUNTANT

By Leslie Wayne

SOME people on Wall Street have their own name for the new tax law. They call it the ''Accountants' Relief Act,'' and they're not far off. The radical changes that Congress enacted last year in the nation's tax system is translating into big business for accountants this year, when those provisions take effect. And 1982 shapes up as the year of the accountant, if there ever was one. ''Accounting flourishes when there is change,'' said Henry Gunders, co-chairman at Price, Waterhouse & Company, which ranks No. 4 among the elite Big Eight firms that dominate the accounting profession. Russell E. Palmer, chairman of Touche Ross & Company, the No. 8 firm, added that ''1981 was our best year ever. And 1982 will be even better.'' The accounting business is bursting not only in the Park Avenue towers where the leading firms are based, but also in the offices of certified public accountants throughout the land. Greater demands by municipalities, businesses and individuals for more precise information of all types, particulary more accurate financial information, have made the accountant a much sought-out individual. Everybody seems to need accountants. ''You have much more complex problems that you are dealing with,'' explained William L. Raby, chairman of the Federal tax division of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. ''It's not enough to be somebody who knows a little about taxes. That's becoming dangerous.''

Financial Desk2062 words

WALESA SAID TO SET TERMS FOR TALKS

By Unknown Author

The following dispatch is based on information arriving from Poland. Sources with knowledge of Lech Walesa, the Solidarity leader, said yesterday that he had set pre-conditions for negotiating with the Government. One was that the talks be on neutral ground. He has also reportedly demanded that the rest of the 18-member union presidium and three advisers be present.

Foreign Desk1058 words

Dance View; 1982 MAY BE THE YEAR OF THE EUROPEAN IMPORT

By Anna Kisselgoff

Just when it seemed that the old year had been put safely away, a look into the crystal ball suggests that 1981 in European dance may well be part of 1982 in the United States. Last year's European premiere is shaping up increasingly as this year's European import. Consider some examples. There is Rudolf Nureyev's ''Don Quixote,'' in repertory in Paris-Vienna-Oslo-Zurich-Verona, which is about to be toured around the United States in the spring by the Boston Ballet. There is the Paris Opera Ballet's 1979 reconstruction of ''Sylvia'' - danced, incidentally, in the same version by the Peking Ballet - which is scheduled for an American premiere in March by the Washington Ballet. A selective armchair survey of Europe's dance season, frequently ignored here, seems to be very much in order. The overall trends are clear enough. One is, as the Swedish critic, Erik Naslund, lamented in Dance News, ''that one sees the very same merchandise, whether watching ballet in Copenhagen, London, Berlin, Zurich, Vienna or Amsterdam.'' Not only are choreographers such as Glen Tetley, Hans van Manen and Jiri Kylian seemingly ubiquitous from Scandinavia to Italy, but they are often represented by the very same ballets.

Arts and Leisure Desk1496 words

Prospects

By Michael Quint

Autos Await Renewel Last year, when domestic auto sales were weaker than expected - at only 6 million cars - everyone from local distributors to Lee A. Iacocca, Chrysler's chairman, blamed high interest rates. Now, the prime rate has dropped from more than 20 percent to 15 3/4 percent, but industry analysts do not expect the drop to cause much of a revival in car sales. This year, Alfred C. Nelson, an automobile analyst at A.G. Becker & Company, expects domestic car sales of 6.8 million. Yet, he describes the gain as a ''struggling, laborious recovery,'' due to the absence of large commercial banks which usually begin promoting automobile financing once business loan demand weakens.

Financial Desk773 words

THE STORY OF 'REDS' AND THE REED HOUSE

By Marc Myers

ABRAHAM VICTOR and his wife, Rose, enjoyed the movie ''Reds.'' They were just disappointed by the scenes depicting the Croton-on-Hudson home that was once the residence of the main subjects of the film, the journalists-activists John Reed and Louise Bryant. The recreation of the house, they say, was ''concocted.'' The Victors ought to know. They own it. Mr. Reed and Miss Bryant are being portrayed by Warren Beatty and Diane Keaton in the three-and-a-half hour film dramatizing the lives of the two, who were embroiled in some of the hotter political issues of their day - trade unionism, pacifism and Communism. Both were in Moscow when the Bolsheviks seized power in 1917 and both wrote extensively on the subject. The movie, produced, directed and cowritten by Mr. Beatty, spends about 15 minutes on the home lived in intermittently by the Reeds from 1916 to 1920.

Weschester Weekly Desk1017 words

SAUDIS' CONDITIONS TO 'ACCEPT' ISRAEL LISTED BY PRINCE

By Leslie H. Gelb, Special To the New York Times

The Saudi Foreign Minister said in an interview today that in return for Israeli recognition of Palestinian rights and the return of occupied Arab lands, his Government was prepared ''to accept'' Israel. Asked why Israel should risk returning the occupied lands when Arab nations and Palestinians were not willing to recognize Israel explicitly, the Foreign Minister, Prince Saud al-Faisal, answered: ''It cannot respond to the present-day situation based on what Hitler did in World War II. Arab countries did not accept Israel before, in 1948. The change has taken some doing. There has been a tremendous shift on the part of Arab countries to accept this situation.'' Prince Fahd's Meaning Is Clarified He said this was the meaning of Crown Prince Fahd's recent proposal ''confirming the right of the countries of the region to live in peace.'' Until this interview, the Saudis had declined to say whether the word countries specifically included Israel.

Foreign Desk1259 words

WASHINGTON'S FIRST RECESSION

By David Shribman

WASHINGTON IN the real estate offices, economists' suites and counting houses of the nation's capital, an uneasy consensus is forming: Washington, which long has considered itself immune to such things, is falling prey to recession. Retail sales have been sluggish. Home construction in the area, the site of one of the strongest housing booms in the East, has virtually stopped. Employment agencies are flooded with erstwhile Government employees looking for work. The District of Columbia's unemployment rate, averaging no more than 7.5 percent in 1979 and 1980, had jumped to a 9.1 percent rate by November. ''Washington hasn't escaped,'' said Andrew F. Brimmer, an economic consultant and a former member of the Federal Reserve Board. The year 1981, said J. Pat Galloway, president of the Greater Washington Board of Trade, ''has proven that Washington is not recession-proof.''

Financial Desk1922 words

STATES GROWING DISILLUSIONED ABOUT 'NEW FEDERALISM' CUTS

By John Herbers

In state capitals across the nation, the once positive response to President Reagan's ''new federalism'' plan to return authority from the Federal Government to the states has turned sour as budget cuts and the recession squeeze many state treasuries. No state is moving to fill the gap left either by the Reagan Administration's deep cuts in Federal social services administered by the states or by the reductions in Federal aid to cities. And even conservative supporters of the President say about the only authority state officials have received so far is to decide which services should be cut. State Officials Interviewed Those were among the findings in interviews with officials in all 50 state capitals, which also disclosed that, after years of relative growth and prosperity, many states face budget deficits, new taxes or reductions in services and personnel. Reactions are varied in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, where the economy has been relatively stable. Only Connecticut is considering both new taxes and service cuts. New York, with an already lean budget, may face tax increases, but New Jersey officials expect a surplus and may even cut business taxes.

National Desk2953 words

JAZZ STATION'S LISTENERS ORGANIZE- JUST IN CASE

By Samuel G. Freedman

SECONDS after 6 P.M. on Sept. 2, 1980, the first chord of Herbie Hancock's ''Maiden Voyage'' was sent over the airwaves by WYRS-FM, the 3,000-watt radio station in Stamford. The selection was anything but random, for WYRS was prepared to supplant WRVR-FM as the only full-time, commercial jazz station in the New York metropolitan area Six days later, the final elegiaic strains of Charles Mingus' ''Goodbye Pork Pie Hat'' gave way on WRVR to Waylon Jennings' ''Are You Ready for the Country?'' -a rhetorical question since the shift to country music had just been made. The abrupt, unannounced change startled and angered jazz musicians, merchants and listeners, so much so that now, nearly 16 months later, they fear a similar ''persecution'' will follow the Dec. 17 transfer of the licenses of WYRS and its companion station, WSTC-AM, to Radio Stamford Inc. Nothing is certain about the consequence of the transfer: Radio Stamford must wait at least 30 days for final approval by the Federal Communications Commission of its $1.8 million purchase from Western Connecticut Broadcasting Company, and Alphonsus J. Donahue, the company president, is maintaining a noncommittal posture on WYRS's programming. But a group called Friends of Jazz on WYRS has already mounted a campaign of letters and petitions, and they say that advertisements and a fund-raising concert are possible tactics in the future. The group trumpets both wariness and ire in a majo r key.

Connecticut Weekly Desk1120 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.