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Historical Context for August 28, 1982

In 1982, the world population was approximately 4,612,673,421 people[†]

In 1982, the average yearly tuition was $909 for public universities and $4,113 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from August 28, 1982

SYRIAN-LED FORCE QUITS WEST BEIRUT

By James F. Clarity, Special To the New York Times

More than 1,300 troops of the Palestine Liberation Army left west Beirut today and traveled the dusty road to Damascus in the first overland withdrawal. Armed Israeli soldiers dropped out of sight as the trucks passed the last Israeli checkpoint here. But Israeli officers dressed as tourists stood by the road and watched the Palestinians roll into Syrian-held territory. An additional 760 guerrillas of the Palestine Liberation Organization left today by sea for Tartus, Syria, making a total of more than 6,400 guerrillas and soldiers who have left west Beirut in the first week of the pullout. That is about half the troops estimated by the Israeli Army to have been trapped in west Beirut a week after the Israelis invaded Lebanon on June 6.

Foreign Desk1132 words

3 OF 5 CONVICTED OF CONSPIRACY IN 'BONANNO FAMILY' RACKETS

By Arnold H. Lubasch

Three men were convicted last night of participating in a racketeering conspiracy that included murder, robbery, gambling and drug dealing, all uncovered by an F.B.I. agent who infiltrated ''the Bonanno family of La Cosa Nostra.'' Two other defendants were acquitted of the principal conspiracy charge, but one of the two was convicted of a related drug-selling charge. The convicted men embraced and congratulated their acquitted associate in an emotional scene after the verdict. The jury of six men and six women reached the verdict after 20 hours of deliberations over a three-day period at the end of the five-week trial in Federal District Court in Manhattan.

Metropolitan Desk1029 words

'82 NOT A BANNER YEAR FOR AMUSEMENT PARKS

By Aljean Harmetz

After the big Labor Day weekend, most of the country's family amusement parks will get ready to stow away their roller coasters and river rides for the winter. If 1982 has not been a disastrous year for theme parks, it has not been a good year, either. Rain, an unseasonable blizzard, the recession, the foreign-exchange rate and the World's Fair in Knoxville, Tenn., are all being given part of the blame. But some people in the industry say that the downturn may be more significant and that what has been an American institution for the last decade is in for its own rough ride. Attendance at Disneyland, in California, has slipped 6.5 percent since its fiscal year began last October. Disney World, in Florida, had a good July, but is still down 5 percent for the year. Great Adventure in New Jersey is off 12 percent, Hershey Park in Pennsylvania off 4 percent. A survey by the state of Florida shows a drop of 5 percent in visitors to attractions within that state.

Cultural Desk1423 words

FORMER PAGE NOW ASSERTS HE LIED IN TELLING OF SEX WITH LAWMAKERS

By Special to the New York Times

Leroy Williams, the former Congressional page who said in March that he had had homosexual liaisons with lawmakers, said today that he had lied. ''These allegations are not true,'' the 18-year-old Mr. Williams said at a news conference. ''I have lied and I regret that. Words cannot express the remorse I feel.''

National Desk780 words

U.S. WANTS EUROPE TO DEVISE VARIETY OF CURBS ON SOVIET

By Leslie H. Gelb, Special To the New York Times

Senior officials said today that the Administration was prepared to remove sanctions against European companies supplying equipment to the Soviet natural gas pipeline if other means could be found to keep equivalent economic pressure on Moscow. The officials added that they were looking for Western Europeans to develop a combination of measures. These would include limiting export credits to the Soviet Union, tightening controls on technology transfers, withholding exports of other kinds of oil and gas equipment and canceling contracts for the second, parallel strand of the projected 3,700-mile pipeline to Western Europe. The goal of the measures would be to induce Moscow to lift or soften martial law curbs in Poland. The officials said that the Administration was prepared to pursue this aim in ways that would minimize further confrontations between the United States and its allies.

Foreign Desk924 words

MANVILLE ASSERTS U.S. MUST SHARE COSTS OF ASBESTOS DAMAGE CLAIMS

By William E. Schmidt, Special To the New York Times

The Manville Corporation today rejected allegations that it was seeking a Federal ''bailout'' by asking a bankruptcy court for protection from its creditors. And it said the Government must bear a large part of the burden of settling thousands of lawsuits filed against the company for asbestos-related illnesses. Manville, the largest single asbestos producer in the world, filed the bankruptcy petition on Thursday because of what it called the prohibitive cost of contesting over 16,000 asbestos-related lawsuits. The effect of the filing is to suspend damage suits pending against the company from claimants who blame it for lung disease and cancer caused by exposure to asbestos.

Financial Desk1199 words

No Headline

By Unknown Author

AROUND THE WORLD; Pakistan and China Open Pass in the Himalayas ISLAMABAD, Pakistan, Aug. 27 (Reuters) - China and Pakistan ignored an Indian protest today and formally opened to regular traffic a pass that links the two countries along the ancient silk route through the Himalayan Mountains.

Foreign Desk108 words

MEXICO CURBS AMERICANS' BUYING

By AP

The Government offered subsidies today to Mexican businesses along the 1,760-mile border with the United States and indicated it would try to limit sales of some basic goods to bargain-hunting Americans. An announcement late Thursday by the Department of Budget and Planning said only that ''export controls'' would be applied along the border, an apparent step to appease Mexican businessmen who say their stocks are being stripped from the shelves by Americans taking advantage of the nation's severe economic crisis.

Foreign Desk196 words

No Headline

By Unknown Author

AROUND THE WORLD; Soviet Official Granted Refugee Status in U.S. WASHINGTON, Aug. 27 (UPI) - The State Department said today that a Soviet delegate to a political science convention who was last seen two weeks ago at a shopping mall in Rio de Janeiro had been granted refugee status in the United States. The department said the Soviet official, Sevim Geraibekov, 32 years old, had left Brazil for ''a third country'' to await processing of his application for political asylum in the United States.

Foreign Desk154 words

SALVADORAN EXILES OFFER TO GO HOME IF POLITICAL FREEDOM IS ASSURED

By Raymond Bonner, Special To the New York Times

A Salvadoran leftist opposition leader says he and his associates are prepared to return home ''to work for a political settlement'' if access to the press and other freedoms are guaranteed. Ruben Zamora, general secretary of the Democratic Revolutionary Front, made the statement Thursday in an interview here. His front is a political group aligned with the Farbundo Marti guerrillas fighting in El Salvador.

Foreign Desk560 words

LACK OF JOBS MARS HEBRIDES' SPLENDOR

By R.w. Apple Jr., Special To the New York Times

The Hebrides are thronged with tourists this week. It is the peak of the European vacation season, and the islands off the western coast of Scotland draw throngs of visitors. Many come from London to see the caves on Staffa that inspired Mendelssohn's Hebrides Overture, or the isle of Skye, with its magical blend of mountains, sea and ever-changing light, or the Scotch whisky distilleries on Islay. It is a safe bet that few of the Englishmen - to say nothing of the Austrians, Frenchmen and West Germans whose cars help clog the roads - give much thought to how the locals manage to make a living in these barren, if picturesque, places.

Foreign Desk1107 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.