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Historical Context for March 21, 1983

In 1983, the world population was approximately 4,697,327,573 people[†]

In 1983, the average yearly tuition was $1,031 for public universities and $4,639 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from March 21, 1983

GIANT WASTE COMPANY ACCUSED OF ILLEGAL ACTS

By Unknown Author

The following article is based on reporting by Ralph Blumenthal and Raymond Bonner and was written by Mr. Bonner. The country's largest handler of chemical wastes for private industry and the Defense Department has violated state and Federal laws in disposing of dangerous chemical wastes at half a dozen or more of its sites around the country, according to government documents, court records and former employees. The company, Waste Management Inc., a billion-dollar public corporation with about 20 hazardous waste treatment sites, has within the last two years been cited by state and Federal authorities at at least seven of its toxic waste sites. In addition, three former company chemists and a former office manager say that they alerted their superiors to what they considered illegal dumpings at four separate sites and that they were ignored or in some cases told to cover up what was happening. Two of these former employees have lawsuits pending against the company.

National Desk4696 words

GAF PLAN OFFERED BY INSURGENTS

By Unknown Author

The battle between the GAF Corporation and insurgent shareholders seeking control of the company intensified over the weekend, and the insurgents got some support from an investment analysis group. The insurgents, led by Samuel Heyman, a Connecticut real estate developer, proposed a plan yesterday that they said would pay all of GAF's long-term debt. The plan involves selling the company's chemicals business and WNCN, a radio station in New York, while keeping GAF's roofing materials business. Mr. Heyman said the moves would generate pre-tax cash proceeds of $16 to $18.25 a share.

Financial Desk387 words

News Summary; MONDAY, MARCH 21, 1983

By Unknown Author

International An effort to redefine currency values failed again at a meeting of Common Market finance ministers in Brussels. The ministers of the eight countries that maintain fixed exchange rates between their currencies also did not take other steps to turn back a wave of speculation that has engulfed their financial markets. Their inaction means that the central banks of the eight countries will not buy or sell currencies on the financial markets today to defend the fixed exchange rates they are required to maintain under the terms of the European Monetary System. Negotiations, however, will continue. (Page A1, Column 6.) A member of France's Cabinet quit, the first of President Francois Mitterrand's Socialist Government to depart. The Minister of Foreign Trade, Michel Jobert, resigned, saying that he had not been given enough authority to carry out his assignment to close France's foreign trade deficit. His resignation was announced during hectic Government consultations on economic policy and the flagging negotiations in Brussels on the Common Market's monetary system. (A1:5.)

Metropolitan Desk858 words

EUROPEAN NATIONS UNABLE TO REACH MONETARY ACCORD

By Paul Lewis, Special To the New York Times

Eight Common Market finance ministers failed today to agree on new values for their currencies or on other steps to fend off the wave of speculation that has engulfed their financial markets in recent days. In light of the failure, the central banks of the eight countries making up the European Monetary System said they would not buy or sell currencies on the financial markets Monday to defend the fixed exchange rates they are required to maintain under terms of the system's rules. Such a hands-off approach by the central banks would leave the markets free to carry out a de facto realignment of the eight currencies. Without support measures, the French franc could be expected to decline further while the West German mark would strengthen.

Financial Desk1187 words

TRADE CHIEF QUITS FRANCE'S CABINET

By E.j. Dionne Jr., Special To the New York Times

France's Minister of Foreign Trade, Michel Jobert, resigned today, saying he had not been given enough authority to carry out his assignment to close France's foreign trade deficit. Mr. Jobert is the first key minister to quit President Francois Mitterrand's Government. The development came as Mr. Mitterrand and top Government officials held a hectic round of meetings on economic policy and the flagging negotiations in Brussels on the Common Market's monetary system. On Monday, European heads of government are to gather in Brussels for a regular two-day summit meeting that is expected to be dominated by discussions of the currency crisis.

Foreign Desk1146 words

U.S. SOCIAL TOLERANCE OF DRUGS FOUND ON RISE

By Glenn Collins

Social scientists believe that the level of public tolerance of the use of illegal drugs is continuing to rise in all levels of American society. They say, further, that the growing availability and acceptability of these drugs is effecting profound social changes that have neither been fully acknowledged nor fully understood. The signs of the raised level of acceptance are widespread. At a rehearsal break in a recent Manhattan practice session of an Ivy League alumni choral group that counts stockbrokers, lawyers and corporate executives among its membership, one successful businessman held out a bit of hashish to a fellow singer, aged 49. ''Have some?'' he asked.

National Desk3530 words

CORRECTION

By Unknown Author

An article Saturday incorrectly identified Walid Khalidi, a member of an Arab League delegation that visited Britain. Mr. Khalidi is not a member of the Palestine National Council or the Palestine Liberation Organization.

Metropolitan Desk33 words

MONDAY, MARCH 21, 1983

By Unknown Author

Internatonal Common Market finance ministers failed to agree on new values for their currencies. France seemed to be the holdout. Thus, the eight members of the European Monetary System will not support their currencies when markets open today. The talks, which could have broad political and economic consequences, continue today. (Page A1.) The immediate effect in the United States should not be extensive, according to bankers in New York. (D5.)

Financial Desk412 words

HOPE AT STORAGE TECHNOLOGY

By Thomas C. Hayes, Special To the New York Times

The Storage Technology Corporation usually has proved itself lithe and resourceful, dancing in the shadow of the computer industry giant, the International Business Machines Corporation. But the company took a nasty fall last year when a bad batch of disk drives caused computer system failures at several big corporations. ''We ended up on the bleeding edge of technology, instead of the leading edge,'' one computer systems executive at a major bank said sarcastically. The $17 million bill to remedy the situation contributed to Storage Technology's first drop in annual profits since 1974. They had grown at an average yearly rate above 40 percent for the last 10 years. Perhaps worse, though, was the damage to the company's reputation for sound engineering at an especially portentous time.

Financial Desk1413 words

PLAN FOR A GRAND PRIX IN PARK RAISES OBJECTIONS IN QUEENS

By Deirdre Carmody

A proposal to have a Grand Prix auto race in Flushing Meadows-Corona Park in September is causing a stir in Queens. So far it has produced a public-relations campaign by the promoter, a spate of black buttons saying ''Stop the Grand Prix'' and a lot of animated discussion at community board meetings about whether it would be good or bad for the park and for Queens. The proposal is for a race to be held every year for the next 10 years. The Mayor's Concessions Review Committee is scheduled to hold an open hearing on the subject this morning in the Board of Estimate chamber at City Hall.

Metropolitan Desk1131 words

NEW TALKS SEEK AN END TO STRIKE OF METRO-NORTH

By Ari L. Goldman

Negotiations continued early this morning in an effort to settle the two-week-old strike against Metro-North Commuter Railroad. The talks began last night with both sides reaffirming the positions that had led to the walkout. The negotiating session - the third Sunday night meeting in the last three weeks and the second since the strike began - was held ''in an effort to get the trains rolling Monday morning,'' said Richard Ravitch, the chairman of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

Metropolitan Desk459 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.