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Historical Context for May 4, 1983

In 1983, the world population was approximately 4,697,327,573 people[†]

In 1983, the average yearly tuition was $1,031 for public universities and $4,639 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from May 4, 1983

3 DEAD AS TORNADOES STRIKE IN 11 COUNTIES IN UPSTATE NEW YORK

By James Feron

Tornadoes roared across 11 counties in western and central New York Monday evening, killing three people, injuring dozens more and damaging or destroying hundreds of homes, state officials said. The destructive winds and rain, ''sounding like 10 jet fighters going over,'' according to Joseph Johnson, a Chautauqua County resident, moved eastward across the state, pulling trees from the ground, blowing apart houses and barns and tossing cars in the air. In rural Boonville, north of Utica, the village police station, which was not occupied at the time, was torn from its foundation by a tornado that smashed it down two blocks away. The funnel then skipped over the Sunset Nursing Home across the street, breaking a few windows as it went by, to continue a three-mile-long path of destruction.

Metropolitan Desk919 words

Comecon Disputes Reported

By Reuters

A long-planned summit meeting of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance, scheduled for this month, has been postponed indefinitely because of disputes within the group, East European sources said today. The meeting of Communist Party chiefs would have been the first such gathering of national leaders since 1971. It was to work out a trading strategy for the rest of the century for the 10-nation Communist economic alliance, which is usually referred to as Comecon.

Financial Desk434 words

HOUSE PANEL BARS AID FOR THE C.I.A. AGAINST NICARAGUA

By Martin Tolchin, Special To the New York Times

The House Select Committee on Intelligence, in a setback for the Reagan Administration, voted today to cut off funds for the Central Intelligence Agency to conduct covert military actions in Nicaragua. Instead, by a party-line vote of 9 to 5, the committee authorized $80 million for overt aid to ''any friendly country in Central America,'' to help interrupt the flow of weapons through such nations from Cuba or Nicaragua to El Salvador or any other Central American nation. The committee action, which came in a closed session, may prove more symbolic than real. It is attached to an authorization bill for the fiscal year 1983, which may expire before Congressional action is completed because of an expected Presidential veto. The fiscal year ends Sept. 30.

National Desk923 words

INQUIRY INTO FANNIE MAE PRESSURE

By H. Erich Heinemann

A Senate housing subcommittee is investigating reports that the Federal National Mortgage Association, the nation's largest housing lender, has exerted undue influence on private companies to obtain support for a bill that would greatly expand the association's lending authority. Peter B. Harkins, staff director of the subcommittee, said yesterday that the reports of undue pressure -which have been widespread in the housing finance business - were ''obviously very disturbing.'' He added that the subcommittee was ''trying to determine whether or not to take this to the Justice Department.'' Informed of Mr. Harkins's concern, Caryl S. Bernstein, executive vice president and general counsel of the association, which is popularly known as Fannie Mae, said: ''This is very, very interesting. At the moment, I am charged with who's doing what to whom on our legislative front. I am unaware of anything.''

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A COMEBACK FOR THE BIG CAR

By N.r. Kleinfield

Early one evening last week at J & F Oldsmobile, along jampacked Route 440 in Jersey City, James and Arlene Brennan were doing something they had not done in 11 years. They were buying a car. And their choice was no compact but a big Delta 88, with a price tag of almost $12,000. Mr. Brennan, a dispatcher for a trucking company, conceded that the price shook him. But only a large car would satisfy the Brennans. A few years ago, their Pontiac Catalina was crumpled by a speeding ambulance. No one was seriously hurt, but the police told the Brennans that if they had not been riding in a big car, they would probably be dead. ''When there's no other big cars on the road, then maybe we'll get a smaller car,'' said Mrs. Brennan, who is a legal secretary. Like the Brennans, buyers across the country are demonstrating renewed affection for the big car.

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News Summary; WEDNESDAY, MAY 4, 1983

By Unknown Author

International A House committee vote cut off funds for the Central Intelligence Agency's covert military actions in Nicaragua, providing a setback for the Reagan Administration. Instead, by a party-line vote of 9 to 5, the House Select Committee on Intelligence authorized $80 million for overt aid ''to any friendly country in Central America,'' to help interrupt weapon shipments through such nations from Cuba or Nicaragua to El Salvador. (Page A1, Column 6.) United States covert aid for Afghan insurgents fighting Soviet forces and the Soviet-backed regime in Kabul has been stepped up, Reagan Administration officials said. (A1:4.)

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EDITORS' NOTE

By Unknown Author

Under this heading, The Times amplifies articles or rectifies what the editors consider significant lapses of fairness, balance or perspective. Corrections, also on this page, continue to deal with factual errors.

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Excerpts from speech, page A16.

By Serge Schmemann, Special To the New York Times

Yuri V. Andropov, the Soviet leader, offered today to reduce nuclear medium-range forces in Europe to the present NATO levels in numbers of warheads as well as in numbers of missiles and planes. His proposal, which left many details unclear, would still seek to include French and British nuclear forces within the arsenal of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and would bar the United States from deploying missiles in Europe as planned by the Atlantic alliance later this year. (The United States welcomed Soviet willingness to negotiate ceilings in warheads as well as in medium-range missiles and planes, but it insisted that it could not count British and French forces as part of the NATO arsenal. Page A16.)

Foreign Desk767 words

STATE IS FINDING EARLY RETIREES MAKE PROBLEMS

By Susan Chira, Special To the New York Times

Thousands of state workers have rushed to retire early in a program intended to reduce the state work force, save the state money and avert some layoffs. But a flood of retirements has created unexpected problems. Several state agencies have found that the people who are retiring are people whom the state needed. Consequently, the agencies may have to hire extra workers to fill the vacancies, possibly eliminating some of the savings they had hoped to gain.

Metropolitan Desk814 words

AN AMATEUR COOK CREATES HIS OWN AMERICAN STYLE

By Craig Claiborne

YOU might say that Marvin Davis is the embodiment of the American gastronomic revolution of the last decade. In his kitchen the oil is pure virgin olive or perhaps almond or hazelnut; his mustards are plain or coarse-grained but imported; his vinegars range in flavors from raspberry to balsamic; his salads often contain radicchio (including the type known as red Treviso), the wild chicories from Italy; he puts sun-dried tomatoes to a dozen different and flavorful uses. Although he has cooked on numerous occasions with his friend Jacques Pepin, the author and teacher, Mr. Davis has never taken a cooking lesson. Nevertheless, he is a highly knowledgeable and creative cook. He lives with Cathie Payne in a spacious penthouse apartment in the East 60's in Manhattan. Most evenings he does the cooking, and she handles the cleaning up and putting away. They are both executives with advertising agencies in the city. He is senior vice president with Kornhauser & Calene and she is vice president-management supervisor with Della Femina, Travisano & Partners.

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RATES FALL ON INVESTOR DEMAND

By Michael Quint

Interest rates fell again yesterday as the outlook for further rate declines brightened enough to stimulate investor demand for the huge supply of Treasury notes and bonds offered this week. The three days of Treasury note and bond auctions, which total $15 billion, are a major event in the credit markets. In short, the auctions test investor willingness to buy the securities that must be sold to finance the Federal budget deficit. In the last week, securities dealers said that investor interest has continued to increase. The yield at yesterday's opening auction for $6.5 billion of three-year notes fell to 9.48 percent, a threeyear low and down from 9.68 percent last Wednesday.

Financial Desk818 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.