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Headlines from June 20, 1983

CON ED'S SUPERVISORS FILL THE BREACH

By Matthew L. Wald

In his regular job at the Consolidated Edison Company, Martin Scott sits behind a desk in an air-conditioned Manhattan office, preparing documents for the Nuclear Regulatory Commission about the Indian Point 2 power plant. But over the weekend, as he shoved heavy work gloves into a pocket of his paint-splattered jeans, he reflected on his new job - oiling heavy equipment, operating circuit breakers, painting and doing other maintenance work at a generating station in Astoria, Queens. They are tasks he will perform for as long as 16,000 members of the Utility Workers of America continue a strike that began at 12:01 A.M. Saturday. ''Mentally, it's totally relaxing, and a change of pace, but physically, it's something else,'' said Mr. Scott, who has been with Con Edison for 20 years. The 42-year-old engineer, a union shop steward during the last strike against Con Edison, in 1968, was asked if he liked his new responsibilities.

Metropolitan Desk713 words

WARSAW CAUTIONS CHURCH TO AVOID A POLITICAL ROLE

By Henry Kamm, Special To the New York Times

The Government warned the Roman Catholic Church today that continued opposition demonstrations during the visit of Pope John Paul II would harm the relations between church and state and delay the lifting of martial law. Shortly before the Government spokesman, Jerzy Urban, made this announcement at a hastily called news conference in Warsaw, the Pope celebrated an outdoor mass attended by about a million people at the sanctuary of Jasna Gora, the guardian of the venerated image of the Black Madonna. Supporters of the outlawed Solidarity union and other banned groups held up banners and cheered as Pope John Paul demanded freedom for Poles. 'Truth, Freedom and Solidarity' In a final ceremony at the sanctuary tonight, the Pope said, ''I am a son of this nation and that is why I deeply feel all its yearnings, its wish to live in truth, in freedom, in justice and social solidarity.'' At the mention of the last word, cheers rang out, and the Pope asked not to be interrupted. His speech also stressed a need for reconciliation.

Foreign Desk1354 words

TESTS FOR DIOXIN AT 8 JERSEY SITES TO TAKE 1 MONTH

By Douglas C. McGill

New Jersey hopes to complete within a month soil tests at eight remaining sites it suspects may be contaminated by the toxic chemical dioxin, the state's Environmental Commissioner said yesterday. ''It's our desire within a month that we've tested all'' the sites, said the Commissioner, Robert E. Hughey, ''and can take corrective action and can put it behind us.'' On Saturday, Governor Kean announced that dangerous levels of dioxin - ranging between 0.04 parts per billion and 11 parts per billion - had been found in the soil at part of a large chemical plant in Clifton. The plant's contaminated portion, which produced hexachlorophene, an antibacterial agent used in hospitals, was ordered closed by Mr. Kean.

Metropolitan Desk729 words

MONDAY, JUNE 20, 1983; Reappointment at the Fed

By Unknown Author

Confirmation of Paul A. Volcker to direct the Fed seems sure, but many legislators will use the hearings to raise questions of policy. They acknowledge that Mr. Volcker has curbed inflation but worry about the costs in terms of economic stagnation. (Page A1.)

Financial Desk385 words

G.M. ELECTRONICS BACK IN U.S.

By John Holusha

It seems as if most things here are very small and very busy. There are little vacuum probes that dart up and down, selecting good integrated circuits from bad among hundreds on a silicon disk. A nearby machine whirs and clicks as it stitches each tiny chip to a larger circuit with 40 pieces of gold wire, one-third the diameter of a human hair, in 14 seconds. Soon to come is an assembly machine that will place 256 electronic components on a circuit board in 2.4 seconds. This small northeastern Indiana town is one of the high-technology corners of the automobile industry, the headquarters of the General Motors Corporation's Delco Electronics Division. Starting from raw silicon here, G.M. produces many of the microcomputer chips that go into the command modules that govern the engine operations of modern G.M. cars.

Financial Desk1022 words

News Analysis

By John Kifner, Special To the New York Times

Pope John Paul II's eight-day visit to Poland, painstakingly arranged by the Communist authorities in hopes of bolstering their virtually nonexistent popularity and ending their international isolation, has turned instead into a vast public outpouring of support for the outlawed Solidarity union. The result, in the view of many diplomats and others here, has been a stunning propaganda disaster for the Government that could conceivably have serious political repercussions for the Government of Gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski. Day ofter day, hour after hour in the first days of his trip, the Pope has been using words and phrases that everyone understands indicate support of the banned union movement and opposition to military rule. At each stop vast crowds carrying illegal red and white Solidarity banners roar their approval and the scene is recorded by the nearly 1,500 journalists welcomed by the Government. The Pope was at it again today, devoting more than four pages of a five-page homily at a rainswept outdoor mass at the Jasna Gora monastary to the subject of ''freedom'' - and few Poles needed further explanation of what he was talking about.

Foreign Desk1434 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of June 15, 1983, covering June 20, 1983.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Thriller by Michael Jackson

    Thriller

    Michael Jackson

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    26
  2. 2
    Album cover for Flashdance by Soundtrack

    Flashdance

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    8
  3. 3
    Album cover for Cargo by Men at Work

    Cargo

    Men at Work

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    7
  4. 4
    Album cover for Pyromania by Def Leppard

    Pyromania

    Def Leppard

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    20
  5. 5
    Album cover for Let's Dance by David Bowie

    Let's Dance

    David Bowie

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    8

Notable Births

Josh Childress

1983Josh Childress, American basketball player[†]

Joshua Malik Childress is an American former professional basketball player. An All-EuroLeague Second Team member in 2010, he played with the Atlanta Hawks, Phoenix Suns, Brooklyn Nets, and New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association (NBA), and Olympiacos Piraeus of the Greek Basket League and EuroLeague.

Darren Sproles

1983Darren Sproles, American football player[†]

Darren Lee Sproles is an American professional football executive and former running back. He is now a personnel consultant for the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Kansas State Wildcats, earning first-team All-American honors and becoming the school's all-time leading rusher. Sproles was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the fourth round of the 2005 NFL draft. He also played for the New Orleans Saints and the Eagles. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2021.

Famous People Who Share Your Birthday

Birthday Twins

10 notable people born on June 20, across different years.

Portrait of Jacques Offenbach, born in 1819

Photo: Nadar / Adam Cuerden · Public domain · Commons

Full image credit

Creator: Nadar / Adam Cuerden

Credit: This file comes from Gallica Digital Library and is available under the digital ID btv1b530922314

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Born 1819

Jacques Offenbach

German-born French composer (1819–1880)

Portrait of Frank Lampard, born in 1978

Photo: Mehdi Bolourian · CC BY 4.0 · Commons

Full image credit

Creator: Mehdi Bolourian

Credit: https://www.farsnews.com/photo/13980522001141/-%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%DA%86%D9%84%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7

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Born 1978

Frank Lampard

English football player and manager (born 1978)

Portrait of Jean-Marie Le Pen, born in 1928

Photo: European Parliament Multimedia Centre · Attribution · Commons

Full image credit

Creator: European Parliament Multimedia Centre

Credit: https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/en/photo/mep-5th-parliamentary-term_19990000_LE_PEN_Jean_Marie

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Born 1928

Jean-Marie Le Pen

French politician (1928–2025)

Portrait of Martin Landau, born in 1928

Photo: Los Angeles County Arboretum · CC BY 2.0 · Commons

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Creator: Los Angeles County Arboretum

Credit: https://www.flickr.com/photos/laarboretum/48506555812/

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Born 1928

Martin Landau

American actor (1928–2017)

Weekend Movie Rankings

Box Office

The top 10 movies ranked at the US/Canada box office for June 20, 1983.

Market
US/Canada
Reported period
June 20, 1983
Source
Box Office Mojo

Direct period match: This is the reported box-office period matched to June 20, 1983.

  1. 1
    Movie poster for Superman III

    Superman III

    Warner Bros.

    Weekend gross
    $13,352,357
    Theaters
    1,759
    Average / theater
    $7,590
    Total gross
    $13,352,357
    Weeks in release
    1
  2. 2
    Movie poster for Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi

    Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi

    20th Century Fox

    Weekend gross
    $11,217,546
    Theaters
    1,002
    Average / theater
    $11,195
    Total gross
    $112,898,121
    Weeks in release
    4
  3. 3
    Movie poster for Trading Places

    Trading Places

    Paramount Pictures

    Weekend gross
    $7,006,620
    Theaters
    1,389
    Average / theater
    $5,044
    Total gross
    $20,107,968
    Weeks in release
    2
  4. 4
    Movie poster for Octopussy

    Octopussy

    Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)

    Weekend gross
    $6,817,381
    Theaters
    1,322
    Average / theater
    $5,156
    Total gross
    $20,960,394
    Weeks in release
    2
  5. 5
    Movie poster for WarGames

    WarGames

    Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM)

    Weekend gross
    $5,355,801
    Theaters
    973
    Average / theater
    $5,504
    Total gross
    $22,260,427
    Weeks in release
    3

Historical Context for June 20, 1983

In 1983, the world population was approximately 4,697,327,573 people[†]

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.