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Historical Context for February 23, 1984

In 1984, the world population was approximately 4,782,175,519 people[†]

In 1984, the average yearly tuition was $1,148 for public universities and $5,093 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from February 23, 1984

2 CONCERNS PLANNING AIRPORT BUS SERVICE TO WALL STREET AREA

By David W. Dunlap

Plans are under way for direct private bus service between lower Manhattan and the metropolitan area's three major airports. There is no direct airport bus service now to the busy financial and government center. Within three months, Carey Transportation plans to link downtown Manhattan with at least one of New York City's two airports, using vans or full- size buses. Carey had run an indirect downtown service for a short time, but it was stopped in 1982.

Metropolitan Desk912 words

CATERING TO OLDER AGE GROUPS

By Unknown Author

Ten years ago Lydia Bragger was the scourge of Madison Avenue. Whether she was speaking before the National Association of Broadcasters or the House Committee on Aging, she complained about ''ageism'' in advertising and ''the negative images and stereotypes that make old people look sick and bothersome and boring.'' Nowadays the 80-year-old head of the Gray Panthers Media Watch, an organization that fights discrimination against older people, is much in demand as a consultant to advertising agencies that are starting to tailor some ad campaigns to attract consumers over 55. More manufacturers are also adapting their products and marketing strategies to this age group. And with good reason.

Financial Desk1714 words

FOURTH TEEN-AGER'S SUICIDE SHOCKS 2 SUBURBAN COUNTIES

By Lena Williams

The 17-year-old son of the Pelham Village Fire Chief was found hanged in his family's home Tuesday, the police said today. It was the fourth teen-age suicide in Westchester and Putnam Counties in the last two and a half weeks. Two of the other youths hanged themselves, and a third died from a gunshot wound. Word of the latest death brought reactions of shock from many parents and teen-agers in the suburbs. Westchester County officials said there were three teen-age suicides in the county in 1982 and two in 1983.

Metropolitan Desk660 words

I.R.S. WINS 'GIFT' LOAN TAX CASE

By Unknown Author

The Supreme Court, in a victory for the Internal Revenue Service, curbed a popular tax-avoidance device today by ruling that an interest-free loan from one family member to another is subject to the Federal gift tax. The Court said that the value of such a ''gift'' is the interest that has not been charged. The 7-to-2 ruling did not indicate how the interest should be calculated. But by any calculation, the forgone interest would have to be substantial before incurring the gift tax. Tax must be paid only on gifts to any individual in one year that exceed $10,000. For a married couple, the exclusion is $20,000 for each recipient.

Financial Desk683 words

DIFFERENT DRUMMERS IN CUSTOM FURNITURE

By Suzanne Slesin

THEY work in wood and metal, concrete and plastic laminate. They make tables and chairs and storage units. Their styles range from traditional to Art Deco-inspired to the more brash and colorful shapes influenced by the Milan- based Memphis group of designers. A new breed of modern furniture designer is emerging: young artists and craftsmen who often refer to their work as ''functional art'' and who offer a special kind of custom furniture. Although their work is not inexpensive, many of the pieces solve everyday furnishing needs while remaining true to the the esthetic ideals of their makers. Most of these designers, working in lofts and studios, are available only by telephone appointment.

Home Desk1105 words

U.S. OIL COMPANIES CITED BY CANADA

By Douglas Martin

Federal investigators said here today that American oil companies have overcharged their Canadian affiliates by billions of dollars since 1958 in a scheme to reduce their income taxes in the United States. The report, filed today by the staff of the Restrictive Trade Practices Commission, calculates that the companies overcharged their Canadian units by a total of $3.2 billion (Canadian) from 1958 to 1973, after adjustment for inflation. It asserts that the overcharges have continued since 1973, but largely because of a Government pricing regulation that encourages the overcharges. ''The evidence clearly shows that the Canadian subsidiaries of foreign multinationals were charged excessive prices for the foreign crude they purchased from their parents,'' the agency said in a 800-page report.

Financial Desk666 words

THE RESTRUCTURING OF REUTERS

By Barnaby J. Feder

Two years ago, the newspaper publishing groups that own Reuters Ltd. began discussing the sale of shares in the 130-year- old international news agency to the public. Thanks to exploding earnings from its electronic financial information network, they found themselves sitting on a potential gold mine. Today, with analysts estimating that Reuters is worth $1.45 billion and critics charging the sellout of a public trust, the directors announced a restructuring of the company that could allow the sale to proceed as early as this spring. The number of shares to be sold will not be settled for some time, but the target date for flotation on the London Stock Exchange is mid-May and consideration is being given to a listing in the United States about the same time, said Glen Renfrew, the Reuters managing director. Morgan Stanley & Company and Merrill Lynch & Company would reportedly manage the United States offering.

Financial Desk802 words

CORRECTIONS

By Unknown Author

An article in the Sports World Specials column on Monday about golf gambling incorrectly located Di-el Publishers. It is in Russellville, Ark.

Metropolitan Desk23 words

CORRECTION

By Unknown Author

Because of an editing error, an article in Metropolitan Report on Monday about Union Carbide's new headquarters in Danbury, Conn., misidentified the architect. It is Kevin Roche, John Dinkeloo & Associates.

Metropolitan Desk31 words

CONGRESS STUDY DISPUTES REAGAN ON DEFICIT TREND

By Jonathan Fuerbringer , Special To the New York Times

The Congressional Budget Office, in its first analysis of President Reagan's budget for the fiscal year 1985, estimated today that his proposals would produce rising deficits for the next several years rather than the moderately declining trend the Administration projected. The new deficit estimates are sure to be a key issue in the bipartisan negotiations between Congress and the Administration. The talks resume Thursday with additional participants, including the chairmen of the budget, appropriation and tax-writing committees in the Senate. One of the negotiators' first tasks will be to decide whether to base their discussions on the estimates from the budget office or those of the Administration. In past negotiations and in the annual Congressional budget debate, the Congressional Budget Office's estimates have been adopted. The Congressional office's staff is trusted on Capitol Hill as expert and nonpartisan.

National Desk1094 words

SPLENDOR IN THE BATH: THE LATEST AMENITIES

By Joseph Giovannini

JUST as the family or rumpus room of the 1950's was the ''growth'' area of the house, the master bathroom - combined with the master bedroom - is now emerging as an important feature in new houses and apartments. In a state-of-the-art model home built north of Houston to accompany last month's National Association of Home Builders' annual convention, 25 percent of the entire two-story, 1,500- square-foot, 3-bedroom house was devoted to the combined master bedroom/bathroom suite. Together, they were almost a small apartment within a house that had otherwise grown smaller. At the convention itself, water-jet baths, spas, steam baths, saunas and tanning and fitness machines occupied what seemed to be a disproportionately large part of the 16-acre display areas in Houston's Astrodome and Astrohall. The designer of the house, Laurence Booth of Chicago's Booth/ Hansen & Associates Architects, says: ''The Calvinist bath down the hall is definitely not the trend. The emphasis has gone into a sensuous life style; the master suite and bathroom are more of a living area than a functional area.'' The two other rooms on the second floor of the house, presumably bedrooms for children, are barely 9 by 12 feet.

Home Desk1330 words

CITY'S LAST CRUISE-LINER PIER CLOSES FOR NOW

By Sam Roberts

New York City's last remaining passenger ship terminal has been closed for the first time, awaiting the return of warmer weather and the cruise trade it was built to attract. From January, when the Queen Elizabeth 2 departed, until mid-April, when the liner is scheduled to return, no regularly scheduled cruise ships will call along the once-bustling Hudson River waterfront. The closing of the $40 million New York City Passenger Ship Terminal comes as cruise lines are seeking warmer, less expensive ports. ''From the glory days of trans-Atlantic traffic, New York has always been an all-year port,'' said Anthony J. Tozzoli, director of the Port Department of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey.

Metropolitan Desk908 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.