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Historical Context for March 9, 1984

In 1984, the world population was approximately 4,782,175,519 people[†]

In 1984, the average yearly tuition was $1,148 for public universities and $5,093 for private universities. Today, these costs have risen to $9,750 and $35,248 respectively[†]

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Headlines from March 9, 1984

TOP ECONOMIC ADVISER FINDS GROWTH AT 6%, EXCEEDING FORECASTS

By Peter T. Kilborn, Special To the New York Times

The chairman of the President's Council of Economic Advisers today predicted an annual growth rate for the national economy this winter that is considerably higher than what the Administration and most private economists were expecting just a month ago. The chairman, Martin S. Feldstein, told the National Association of Manufacturers that the rate for the first quarter would be 6 percent, up from 4 to 5 percent expected earlier. It is unusual for the Administration to predict a quarter's rate of economic growth so early. In two weeks the Commerce Department will make the first official estimate in its ''flash'' report. But 6 percent growth is consistent with what many forecasters have predicted recently in light of unexpectedly strong growth in housing starts, automobile sales and industrial production.

Financial Desk1383 words

A STROLL AROUND CITY'S BEST LOBBIES

By Joseph Giovannini

LOBBIES may be functional areas that collect and organize people for their ascent into a building, but in Manhattan they are also among the great artifacts of the city. Architects and builders, to create a good first impression, have often concentrated their attention and budgets on them: the well-conceived, well- executed lobby can be a synopsis of both a building and a period of architectural history. If New York is a living architectural museum, lobbies form a distinct type of exhibit within it. It is not necessary to be an intrepid urban explorer to discover the lobbies of public buildings - they are accessible even to the casual boulevardier. In midtown especially, they form an almost continuous street-level honeycomb; many have an entrance on one street and an exit on another, establishing a secondary, episodic pathway. New York's streets and avenues may seem strictly gridded and channeled, but the lobbies, in fact, make the city quite porous. There are many possible points of departure in midtown, and some lobbies fall into a sequence that makes a convenient weekend walk.

Weekend Desk1678 words

SENATE UNIT BARS NEW FUNDS TO AID NICARAGUA REBELS

By Philip Taubman, Special To the New York Times

A key Senate committee today rejected a proposal by President Reagan that would have nearly doubled aid this year to the Nicaraguan insurgents. The Republican-controlled panel, the Senate Appropriations Committee, said it had been inadequately consulted about the increase. In what was viewed as a setback for the Administration, the committee voted 15 to 14 against providing $21 million in additional funds for the Nicaraguan rebel forces, which have been financed through the Central Intelligence Agency. Earlier this year Congress approved $24 million.

Foreign Desk811 words

LUXURY-CAR LOBBY WINS A REVERSAL

By Jonathan Fuerbringer

Lobbyists for expensive automobiles won a victory in the Senate Finance Committee today by turning around a 10- to-4 vote of last week that limited the depreciation deductions for cars used by businesses to $15,000. Their success almost went unnoticed, however, because there was no new roll-call vote. The only indication of a change - until Senator Bob Dole, the committee chairman, mentioned it in passing - was the blank space on the committee's blackboard where the luxury auto restriction had been listed. ''The lobby for the rich overwhelmed the committee,'' said Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Democrat of New York, who sponsored the ceiling. Senator Bill Bradley, Democrat of New Jersey, where the Mercedes-Benz American headquarters is based, opposed the luxury car cap. He argued that it was bad tax policy to single out cars while not covering other such items, such as jets or yachts.

Financial Desk989 words

MONEY DATA SPUR RATE RISES

By Michael Quint

Interest rates rose yesterday, with most of the increases coming late in the day after the Federal Reserve announced that the nation's basic money supply fell by $1.5 billion in the week ended Feb. 27. Government securities dealers and economists said the drop in prices and increase in rates reflected disappointment among traders that the money supply drop was not greater. Economists, however, said the figure was not significant enough to cause any change in Fed policy. The decline in the M-1 money supply measure, which consists of currency plus all kinds of checking accounts, was less than the $2 billion estimate that many analysts had made.

Financial Desk777 words

CORRECTION

By Unknown Author

Because of an editing error, an article in some copies of Business Day yesterday quoted President Reagan incorrectly on his view of the proposed merger of the LTV Corporation and the Republic Steel Corporation. According to a White House transcript, the President said, ''Since I know that this is a legal matter that's being decided I have tried to keep quiet on it, but I don't mind telling you that I do not believe that such a merger would reduce competition to the point that it would constitute monopoly at all.''

Metropolitan Desk91 words

CORRECTIONS

By Unknown Author

Because of a mechanical error, some copies of the Late Edition yesterday omitted page D2 and carried page D27 twice. Readers wishing copies of the missing page may write to Production Quality Control, The New York Times, 229 West 43d Street, New York, N.Y. 10036.

Metropolitan Desk45 words

TIMES SQUARE DEVELOPMENT PLAN: A LESSON IN POLITICS AND POWER

By Martin Gottlieb

In 1948, a former bank teller named Trammell Crow made his first investment in real estate by building a modest-sized warehouse in Dallas. Today, at 69, he is believed to be the nation's largest owner of commercial property, with his affiliated companies valued at $7 billion. In 1964, Paul Milstein, the son of a Bronx flooring-company owner, completed his first project as a builder - the 35-story Dorchester Towers apartments on the Upper West Side. Since then, with his older brother Seymour, he has gained a controlling interest in the United Brands Company and has extended his real-estate holdings all over New York City, from the Bank of America Building on the East Side to the Milford Plaza Hotel on the West Side. Mr. Crow and Mr. Milstein, who are both listed by Forbes Magazine as among the 400 wealthiest men in the nation, have vastly different styles, and they have never met. But they became the key figures in an extraordinary 10-month wrangle last year over who would be allowed to develop a $400 million merchandise mart as part of a $1.6- billion plan to rebuild Times Square.

Metropolitan Desk3611 words

TURNPIKE TOLL STIRS RIVALRIES IN CONNECTICUT

By Richard L. Madden, Special To the New York Times

An old debate over whether to abolish the tolls on the Connecticut Turnpike flared anew today with arguments that pointed up the state's regional differences. Legislators and residents from Fairfield County and other communities along the turnpike argued that retaining the tolls would be unfair to their part of the state. Those from other areas that do not have toll roads countered that they were already subsidizing Fairfield County with tax money to run the New Haven commuter rail line.

Metropolitan Desk586 words

20 YEARS AFTER KEY LIBEL RULING, DEBATE GOES ON

By Jonathan Friendly

A landmark Supreme Court decision that strengthened press protections in libel cases is being eroded by new court decisions and growing public antagonism toward news organizations, press lawyers said yesterday at a conference marking the 20th anniversary of the ruling. Lawyers for libel plaintiffs, however, said the Court's decision in the case - The New York Times v. Sullivan - continued to give the press an unfair advantage in attacking the reputations of public figures, as well as those of private citizens. More than 250 lawyers from around the country went to the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel for the conference, which brought together the three lawyers who argued the Sullivan decision before the Supreme Court. On March 9, 1964, in its most famous and hotly debated finding in defamation law, the Court threw out a $500,000 judgment in favor of L. B. Sullivan, the Police Commissioner of Montgomery, Ala.

Metropolitan Desk1098 words

IRAN KEEPS ARMY ON HOLD, U.S. SAYS

By Leslie H. Gelb, Special To the New York Times

Reagan Administration officials said today that Iran appeared to be trying to wear down Iraq with costly attacks by untrained units to set the stage for a possibly decisive thrust by regular forces. In support of this view, the officials pointed out that few regular Iranian Army units appeared to have been engaged in the most recent offensive led by untrained Revolutionary Guards and carried out mostly by teen-agers and older men. These officials were reluctant to try to predict the outcome of the war, which began in September 1980, or to say which side they thought was winning. But they made it clear they felt that Washington, rather than maintaining the more neutral stance that prevailed until about a year ago, was now interested in preventing a victory by Iran.

Foreign Desk873 words

I was wondering if anything interesting on the news was going on when I was born, and decided to create this website for fun. The purpose is to show people what was going on when they were born. With this website I've found out that it was a pretty slow news day on my birthday, but I bet it would feel cool to know a historical event happened on your birthday.

The data used in this project is provided by the New York Times API. They have by far the best API I was able to find, with articles dating back to the 1950s. There weren't any other major newspapers that had an API with close to as much data. The closest was the Guardian API, but theirs only went back to the 1990s. I decided to only use articles from the New York Times because their API was by far the best. This tool works if you have a birthday after the 1950s or so.

Some important dates in history I'd recommend looking up on this website are:

  • 9/11/2001: The September 11 Attacks happened on this day, the news articles from this date provide great context to the tragedy our nation suffered and the immediate response from the American people. The headlines capture the shock, confusion, and unity that emerged in the aftermath of this devastating event.
  • 7/20/1969: The historic Apollo 11 moon landing, when humans first set foot on another celestial body. The articles from this date showcase humanity's greatest achievement in space exploration and the culmination of the space race.
  • 11/9/1989: The fall of the Berlin Wall, marking the beginning of the end of the Cold War. The coverage provides fascinating insights into this pivotal moment in world history and the emotions of people as decades of division came to an end.
  • 1/20/2009: Barack Obama's inauguration as the first African American President of the United States, a watershed moment in American history that represented a major milestone in the ongoing journey toward racial equality.
  • 8/15/1969: The Woodstock Music Festival began, marking a defining moment in American counterculture and music history. The coverage captures the spirit of the era and the unprecedented gathering of young people.

These historical events are just a few examples of the fascinating moments in history you can explore through this tool. Whether you're interested in your own birthday, significant historical dates, or just curious about what was making headlines on any given day, this website offers a unique window into the past through the lens of contemporary news coverage.

You can read more on our blog.