On this day

July 14, 1933

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 14, 1933

BRITISH FLATLY BAR PUBLIC WORK PLANS AT LONDON PARLEY; Runciman Rejects Repetition of 'Expensive Experiments' or Loans to Float Them. AMERICANS ASK PAY RISES Also Propose Shorter Hours -- Free State Delegate Is Silenced at Meeting. BRITISH RULE OUT PLANS FOR WORKS

By John MacCormac.SPECIAL Cable To the New York Times.by John MacCormac

Attacks Brit policies towards Ireland, during discussion of Soviet economic non-aggression pact at World Economic Conf; silenced as irrelevant

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Notable Births

Robert Bourassa

1933Robert Bourassa, Canadian lawyer and politician, 22nd Premier of Quebec (died 1996)[†]

Robert Bourassa was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd premier of Quebec from 1970 to 1976 and from 1985 to 1994. A member of the Liberal Party of Quebec, he served a total of just under 15 years as premier. Bourassa's tenure was marked by major events affecting Quebec, including the October Crisis and the Meech Lake and Charlottetown Accords.

Dumaagiin Sodnom

1933Dumaagiin Sodnom, Mongolian politician; 13th Prime Minister of Mongolia[†]

Dumaagiin Sodnom is a Mongolian political figure who served as Prime Minister of Mongolia from 1984 to 1990.

Historical Events

Gleichschaltung

1933In a decree called the Gleichschaltung, Adolf Hitler abolishes all German political parties except the Nazis.[†]

The Nazi term Gleichschaltung, meaning "synchronization" or "coordination", was the process of Nazification by which Adolf Hitler—leader of the Nazi Party in Germany—established a system of totalitarian control and coordination over all aspects of German society "from the economy and trade associations to the media, culture and education".

Nazi eugenics

1933Nazi eugenics programme begins with the proclamation of the Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring requiring the compulsory sterilization of any citizen who suffers from alleged genetic disorders.[†]

The social policies of eugenics in Nazi Germany were composed of various ideas about genetics. The racial ideology of Nazism placed the biological improvement of the German people by selective breeding of "Nordic" or "Aryan" traits at its center. These policies were used to justify the involuntary sterilization and mass murder of those deemed "undesirable".