On this day
May 25, 1938
Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.
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Headlines from May 25, 1938
Welles Warns Us to Hold Tongues On Other Nations' Internal Affairs; Hull Aide Says Americans Do Not Help Cause of Peace by 'Polemics, Recriminations'--U. S. Officials' Criticisms Recalled WELLES WARNS US TO HOLD TONGUES
cited by Under Sec Welles
CARDENAS APPEALS TO REBELS TO YIELD; Issues Manifesto as Cedillo Prepares to Harass Mexican Troops in His Stronghold Oil Issue Again Raised CARDENAS APPEALS TO REBELS TO YIELD No Offensive Strength Unions Ask for Arms Washington Warns Tourists Peso Drops In Border Trade British Send Cleugh to Mexico
peso drops in border trade
Plane With Ten Crashes In Flames Near Cleveland; All Aboard New York-Chicago Airliner Are Killed--Bodies Recovered--Craft Reported as Afire in Air TEN DIE IN PLANE CRASHING IN OHIO Saw Craft Afire in Flight Miss Macek a Milwaukeean Doty on Death Errand Lewis a Sales Engineer BRANDON A WAR FLIER Dead Pilot Had 1,000,000 Miles in Air Four Years Ago Veblen Was Air-Mail Pilot TESTIFY ON COAST CRASH Witnesses Indicate Fog Made 'Contact' Flying Hazardous
Killed in plane crash; career
Attempt to Kidnap Lord Nuffield Is Foiled; Two Seized After They Order Him Into Auto
Attempt to abduct Viscount Nuffield, Oxford
Notable Births

1938Raymond Carver, American short story writer and poet (died 1988)[†]
Raymond Clevie Carver Jr. was an American short story writer and poet. He published his first collection of stories, Will You Please Be Quiet, Please?, in 1976. His breakout collection, What We Talk About When We Talk About Love (1981), received immediate acclaim and established Carver as an important figure in the literary world. It was followed by Cathedral (1983), which Carver considered his watershed and is widely regarded as his masterpiece. The definitive collection of his stories, Where I'm Calling From, was published shortly before his death in 1988. In their 1989 nomination of Carver for the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, the jury concluded, "The revival in recent years of the short story is attributable in great measure to Carver's mastery of the form."
1938Margaret Forster, English historian, author, and critic (died 2016)[†]
Margaret Forster was an English novelist, biographer, memoirist, historian and critic, best known for the 1965 novel Georgy Girl, made into a successful film of the same name, which inspired a hit song by The Seekers. Other successes were a 2003 novel, Diary of an Ordinary Woman, biographies of Daphne du Maurier and Elizabeth Barrett Browning, and her memoirs Hidden Lives and Precious Lives.
1938Geoffrey Robinson, English businessman and politician[†]
Geoffrey Robinson is a British Labour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Coventry North West for 43 years, from 1976 to 2019. He was Paymaster General from May 1997 to December 1998, resigning after the bankruptcy of his company Trans Tec. It was revealed that he had lent his government colleague Peter Mandelson £373,000 to buy a house. From 1996 to 2008 he was the owner of the New Statesman, a centre-left weekly political magazine.
1938Yury Semyonov, Russian economist and politician (died 2024)[†]
Yury Nikolaevich Semyonov was a Russian economist and politician. A member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, he served as first secretary of the Kaliningrad Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1989 to 1991.
Historical Events
1938Spanish Civil War: The bombing of Alicante kills 313 people.[†]
The Spanish Civil War was fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the left-leaning Popular Front government of the Second Spanish Republic and included socialists, anarchists, communists, and separatists. The opposing Nationalists who established the Spanish State were an alliance of fascist Falangists, monarchists, conservatives, and traditionalists supported by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy and led by a military junta among whom General Francisco Franco quickly achieved a preponderant role. Due to the international political climate at the time, the war was variously viewed as class struggle, a religious struggle, or a struggle between dictatorship and republican democracy, between revolution and counterrevolution, or between fascism and communism. The Nationalists won the war, which ended in early 1939, and ruled Spain until Franco's death in November 1975.