OIL POLICY CHANGED; Motor Fuel to Go Only to Axis Victims and to Our Hemisphere
Redefines export policy
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Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.
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Redefines export policy
OPM orders stoppage of all raw silk processing for civilian use, effective Aug 3; 175,000 unemployed seen as result; E Rieve outlines long-range plan for U S synthetics mfr and use and for re-employment of workers; E Oliver on industry outlook
cos make plans; N J to exempt 300 stations for emergency purposes; Gasoline Station and Parking Attendants Union, Local 197, protests, message to Ickes; rationing system expected to become effective after Labor Day
Welles assails request; Mex may close German consulates
Adm bill amended to ban commodity price ceilings below 110% of parity; text of bill

1941Doris Coley, American singer (died 2000)[†]
Doris Coley was an American musician, who was best known as a member of the Shirelles. Doris was the lead singer on their biggest hit, "Dedicated to the One I Love". She initially left the group in 1968, but returned in 1975 after original lead singer, Shirley Owens, left. Through marriages, she became Doris Coley Kenner and later Doris Kenner Jackson.
1941Jules A. Hoffmann, Luxembourgish-French biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate[†]
Jules Alphonse Nicolas Hoffmann is a Luxembourgish-French biologist. During his youth, growing up in Luxembourg, he developed a strong interest in insects under the influence of his father, Jos Hoffmann. This eventually resulted in the younger Hoffmann's dedication to the field of biology using insects as model organisms. He currently holds a faculty position at the University of Strasbourg. He is a research director and member of the board of administrators of the National Center of Scientific Research (CNRS) in Strasbourg, France. He was elected to the positions of Vice-President (2005–2006) and President (2007–2008) of the French Academy of Sciences. Hoffmann and Bruce Beutler were jointly awarded a half share of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for "their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity".
1941François Weyergans, Belgian director and screenwriter (died 2022)[†]
François Weyergans was a Belgian writer and director. His father, Franz Weyergans, was a Belgian and also a writer, while his mother was from Avignon in France. François Weyergans was elected to the Académie française on 26 March 2009, taking the 32nd seat which became vacant with the death of Alain Robbe-Grillet in 2008.