On this day

January 27, 1942

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from January 27, 1942

Notable Births

Maki Asakawa

1942Maki Asakawa, Japanese singer-songwriter and producer (died 2010)[†]

Maki Asakawa was a Japanese jazz and blues singer, lyricist and composer. Known as the "Queen of the Underground" , she was an important voice of Japan's urban counterculture.

Tasuku Honjo

1942Tasuku Honjo, Japanese immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine[†]

Tasuku Honjo is a Japanese physician-scientist and immunologist. He won the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and is best known for his identification of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1). He is also known for his molecular identification of cytokines IL-4 and IL-5, as well as the discovery of activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) that is essential for class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation.

John Witherspoon (actor)

1942John Witherspoon, American actor and comedian (died 2019)[†]

John Witherspoon was an American actor and comedian who performed in various television shows and films. He played Willie Jones in the Friday series, and starred in films such as Hollywood Shuffle (1987), Boomerang (1992), The Five Heartbeats (1991), and Vampire in Brooklyn (1995). In addition, Witherspoon made appearances on television shows such as The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (1994), The Wayans Bros. (1995–1999), The Tracy Morgan Show (2003), Barnaby Jones (1973), The Boondocks (2005–2014), and Black Jesus (2014–2019).

Kate Wolf

1942Kate Wolf, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1986)[†]

Kate Wolf was an American folk singer and songwriter. Though her career was relatively short, she had a significant impact on the folk music scene. Her best-known compositions include "Here in California", "Love Still Remains", "Across the Great Divide", "Unfinished Life", “Green Eyes” and "Give Yourself to Love". She recorded six albums as a solo artist. She was elected to the NAIRD Independent Music Hall of Fame in 1987. Her songs have since been recorded by Nanci Griffith and Emmylou Harris.

Notable Deaths

Kaarel Eenpalu

1942Kaarel Eenpalu, Estonian journalist and politician, Prime Minister of Estonia (born 1888)[†]

Kaarel Eenpalu was an Estonian journalist, politician and head of state, who served as 7th Prime Minister of Estonia.