On this day

February 20, 1944

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from February 20, 1944

Notable Births

1944Robert de Cotret, Canadian economist and politician, 56th Secretary of State for Canada (died 1999)[†]

Jean Robert René de Cotret was a Canadian economist and politician.

Lew Soloff

1944Lew Soloff, American trumpet player, composer, and actor (died 2015)[†]

Lewis Michael Soloff was an American jazz trumpeter, composer, and actor. He was a founding member of the band Blood, Sweat & Tears.

Willem van Hanegem

1944Willem van Hanegem, Dutch footballer and coach[†]

Willem "Wim" van Hanegem is a Dutch former football player and coach who played as a midfielder. In a playing career spanning over 20 years, he won several domestic honours in the Netherlands, as well as both the European Cup and UEFA Cup with Feyenoord. He was also part of the Dutch national team that were runners-up in the 1974 FIFA World Cup.

Historical Events

1944World War II: The "Big Week" began with American bomber raids on German aircraft manufacturing centers.[†]

Operation Argument, after the war dubbed Big Week, was a sequence of raids by the United States Army Air Forces and RAF Bomber Command from 20 to 25 February 1944, as part of the Combined Bomber Offensive against Nazi Germany. The objective of Operation Argument was to destroy aircraft factories in central and southern Germany in order to defeat the Luftwaffe before the Normandy landings during Operation Overlord were to take place later in 1944.

Enewetak Atoll

1944World War II: The United States takes Eniwetok Atoll.[†]

Enewetak Atoll is a large coral atoll of 40 islands in the Pacific Ocean and with its 296 people forms a legislative district of the Ralik Chain of the Marshall Islands. With a land area total less than 5.85 square kilometers (2.26 sq mi), it is no higher than 5 meters (16.4 ft) and surrounds a deep central lagoon, 80 kilometers (50 mi) in circumference. It is the second-westernmost atoll of the Ralik Chain and is 305 kilometers (190 mi) west from Bikini Atoll.