On this day

January 26, 1950

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for January 26, 1950

In 1950, the world population was approximately 2,499,322,157 people[†]

Notable Births

Jörg Haider

1950Jörg Haider, Austrian lawyer and politician, Governor of Carinthia (died 2008)[†]

Jörg Haider was an Austrian politician. He was Governor of Carinthia on two occasions, the long-time leader of the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) and later Chairman of the Alliance for the Future of Austria, a breakaway party from the FPÖ.

Ivan Hlinka

1950Ivan Hlinka, Czech ice hockey player and coach (died 2004)[†]

Ivan Hlinka was a Czech professional ice hockey player and coach. He is considered to be one of the most important figures in Czech ice hockey history. A big centre, his playing style was comparable to Phil Esposito, often scoring with shots from the slot. He played most of his career with HC Litvínov and spent two seasons in the National Hockey League with the Vancouver Canucks. Internationally, Hlinka played for the Czechoslovakia men's national ice hockey team and was inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2002. After retiring as a player, he turned to coaching, leading the Czech national team to gold at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano and spending two seasons with the Pittsburgh Penguins. His legacy includes the Ivan Hlinka Memorial Tournament for national under-18 hockey teams, and the Ivan Hlinka Stadion.

Jack Youngblood

1950Jack Youngblood, American football player[†]

Herbert Jackson Youngblood III is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL) for fourteen seasons during the 1970s and 1980s. He was a five-time consensus All-Pro and a seven-time Pro Bowl selection and was inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Before playing professionally, Youngblood played college football for the University of Florida, and was recognized as an All-American. He is considered among the best players Florida ever produced—a member of the College Football Hall of Fame and one of only six Florida Gators to be named to the Gator Football Ring of Honor.

Historical Events

Constitution of India

1950The Constitution of India comes into force, forming a republic. Rajendra Prasad is sworn in as the first President of India. Observed as Republic Day in India.[†]

The Constitution of India is the supreme legal document of India, and the longest written national constitution in the world. The document lays down the framework that demarcates fundamental political code, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens.

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Headlines from January 26, 1950

HISS IS SENTENCED TO FIVE-YEAR TERM; ACHESON BACKS HIM; Won't 'Turn' on Him Now, Says Secretary of State as Friend Faces Prison for Perjury BAIL FOR APPEAL DOUBLED Defendant Tells Court He Is Guiltless, Calls Chambers 'Forger by Typewriter' Renewal of Acheson's Stand Denial of Defense Motions HISS IS SENTENCED TO FIVE-YEAR TERM Arguments Over Imprisoning

By William R. Conklin

Hiss sentenced to 5 yrs on each of 2 counts, sentences to run concurrently; not fined; Goddard denies defense motions to arrest judgment and for new trial; Hiss statement to ct says Chambers committed forgery by typewriter; Hiss released under $10,000 bail; Cross files notice of appeal

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89,000 AT CHRYSLER GO OUT ON STRIKE; SUPPLY PLANTS HIT; 25 Company Units All Over U.S. Are Closed as Final Talks on Pensions, Pay Fail CHAIN REACTION BEGINS Idleness Is Expected to Reach 35,000 in a Few Days Among Concerns Making Parts CHRYSLER PLANTS CLOSED BY STRIKE Conciliators Keep Trying

By Walter W. Ruch Special To the New York Times

strike; 25 nation-wide plants closed; 89,000 workers idled; chain reaction among suppliers starts; Fed and state conciliators continue peace efforts; co and UAW comment

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The Second World War; Volume III--The Grand Alliance Book I--Germany Drives East INSTALLMENT 1: THE WIDENING WAR Preface By Winston Churchill: The Second World War Volume III--The Grand Alliance The Onset of Events in 1941--The Hings of the War --The Need To Support Greece--Wavell Flies to Athens--More Intimate Contacts with President Roosevelt--Arrival of Harry Hopkins in London-- A Precious Link with the President--Our Journey to Scapa--Mr. Wendell Willkie--"Sail On, O Ship of State!" INSTALLMENT 1--THE WIDENING WAR Book I--Germany Drives East Politics and Strategy--Our Grim Alternatives--My Telegram of January 31 to President Inonu--Our Offer of Military Help to Turkey--Turkish Lack of Modern Equipment--VitalNeed to Form a Balkan Front.

By Winston Churchill:By Courier: the Envelope and the Letter From President Roosevelt That Mr. Willkie Delivered To Mr. Churchill

THIS volume, like the others, claims only to be a contribution to the history of the Second World War. The tale is told from the standpoint of the British Prime Minister, with special responsibility as Minister of Defence for military affairs. It would be impossible to describe the struggles of our Allies except as a background. While recognising the impossibility of preserving proportion, I have tried to place our own story in its true setting.

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