On this day

June 17, 1952

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for June 17, 1952

In 1952, the world population was approximately 2,584,086,339 people[†]

Notable Births

Mike Milbury

1952Mike Milbury, American ice hockey player, coach, and manager[†]

Michael James Milbury is an American former professional ice hockey player and current sports announcer. He played for twelve seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL), all for the Boston Bruins. He helped the Bruins reach the Stanley Cup Finals in 1977 and 1978. He is also a member of the U.S hockey hall of fame.

Estelle Morris

1952Estelle Morris, Baroness Morris of Yardley, English educator and politician, Secretary of State for Education[†]

Estelle Morris, Baroness Morris of Yardley,, is a British politician and life peer who served as Secretary of State for Education and Skills from 2001 to 2002. A member of the Labour Party, she was Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham Yardley from 1992 to 2005.

Notable Deaths

Jack Parsons

1952Jack Parsons, American chemist and engineer (born 1914)[†]

John Whiteside Parsons was an American rocket engineer, chemist, and Thelemite occultist. Parsons was one of the principal founders of both the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and Aerojet. He invented the first rocket engine to use a castable, composite rocket propellant, and pioneered the advancement of both liquid-fuel and solid-fuel rockets.

Historical Events

Decree 900

1952Guatemala passes Decree 900, ordering the redistribution of uncultivated land.[†]

Decree 900, also known as the Agrarian Reform Law, was a Guatemalan land-reform law passed on June 17, 1952, during the Guatemalan Revolution. The law was introduced by President Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán and passed by the Guatemalan Congress. It redistributed unused land greater than 90 hectares in area to local peasants, compensating landowners with government bonds. Land from at most 1,700 estates was redistributed to about 500,000 individuals—one-sixth of the country's population. The goal of the legislation was to move Guatemala's economy from pseudo-feudalism into capitalism. Although in force for only eighteen months, the law had a major effect on the Guatemalan land-reform movement.

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Headlines from June 17, 1952

Swedish Plane Is Shot Down By Russian Jet Over Baltic; Stockholm Protests Attack on Unarmed Craft Hunting for Missing Fliers HIS PLANE DOWNED SOVIET JETS DOWN A SWEDISH PLANE

By George Axelssonspecial To the New York Times

Swedish Air Force unarmed Catalina shot down by 2 USSR MIGs over Baltic Sea; 7 aboard saved; craft was searching for survivors from missing C-54; Lt Gen Nordenskioeld orders jet fighter umbrella guard C-54 search parties; Premier Erlander protests to Amb Rodionov; demands probe; 3,000 demonstrate outside USSR Embassy, Stockholm; plane comdr Capt S Toerngren's acct; por; map

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