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December 5, 1952

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from December 5, 1952

Historical Events

Great Smog of London

1952Beginning of the Great Smog in London. A cold fog combines with air pollution and brings the city to a standstill for four days. Later, a Ministry of Health report estimates 4,000 fatalities as a result of it.[†]

The Great Smog of London, or Great Smog of 1952, was a severe air pollution event that affected London, England, in December 1952. A period of unusually cold weather, combined with an anticyclone and windless conditions, collected airborne pollutants—mostly arising from the use of coal—to form a thick layer of smog over the city. It lasted from Friday 5 December to Tuesday 9 December 1952, then dispersed quickly when the weather changed.

Historical Context for December 5, 1952

In 1952, the world population was approximately 2,584,086,339 people[†]