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August 19, 1953

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Headlines from August 19, 1953

Extremist Rioters in Teheran Fought by Police and Army; Government Intensifies Search for Zahedi, Who Lays Claim to Iran Rule -- Fleeing Shah and Queen Arrive in Rome ARMY AND POLICE CLUB IRAN RIOTERS

By Kennett Lovespecial To the New York Times

police and soldiers fight rioting Tudeh and Nationalist extremist mobs, Teheran; Tudeh mobs sack Pan-Iranist hdqrs; Mossadegh partisans bo pro-Shah demonstration; Mil Gov bans unauthorized demonstrations, radio s; rioting reptd, Resht; Govt posts 100,000rial reward for information on Zahedi; Shoh confirms issuing decrees dismissing Mossadegh and appting Zahedi Premier; conflicting repts on Zahedi whereabouts; Tudeh warns Govt to halt appeasement of Ct and 'anglo-Amer Imperialists'; other demands; Govt arrests more Opposition leaders, including H Maki; Henderson conf with Mossadegh

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Historical Events

Cold War

1953Cold War: The CIA and MI6 help to overthrow the government of Mohammad Mosaddegh in Iran and reinstate the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.[โ€ ]

The Cold War was a period of global geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which began in the aftermath of the Second World War and ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The term cold war is used because there was no direct fighting between the two superpowers, though each supported opposing sides in regional conflicts known as proxy wars. In addition to the struggle for ideological and economic influence and an arms race in both conventional and nuclear weapons, the Cold War was expressed through technological rivalries such as the Space Race, espionage, propaganda campaigns, embargoes, and sports diplomacy.

Historical Context for August 19, 1953

In 1953, the world population was approximately 2,634,106,235 people[โ€ ]