On this day

November 28, 1954

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from November 28, 1954

Notable Births

1954Necip Hablemitoğlu, Turkish historian and academic (died 2002)[†]

Necip Hablemitoğlu was a Turkish historian and intellectual. He was assassinated in front of his home in 2002. The perpetrators of this assassination have still not been found. In Ergenekon trial testimony, however, detained suspects Osman Yıldırım claimed that Osman Gürbüz killed him by the motivation of detained suspects Veli Küçük and Muzaffer Tekin for a false flag operation.

Notable Deaths

Enrico Fermi

1954Enrico Fermi, Italian-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1901)[†]

Enrico Fermi was an Italian and naturalized American physicist, renowned for being the creator of the world's first artificial nuclear reactor, the Chicago Pile-1, and a member of the Manhattan Project. He has been called the "architect of the nuclear age" and the "architect of the atomic bomb". He was one of very few physicists to excel in both theoretical and experimental physics. Fermi was awarded the 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on induced radioactivity by neutron bombardment and for the discovery of transuranium elements. With his colleagues, Fermi filed several patents related to the use of nuclear power, all of which were taken over by the US government. He made significant contributions to the development of statistical mechanics, quantum theory, and nuclear and particle physics.

Historical Context for November 28, 1954

In 1954, the world population was approximately 2,685,894,860 people[†]