On this day

January 27, 1955

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for January 27, 1955

In 1955, the world population was approximately 2,740,213,792 people[†]

Notable Births

1955Brian Engblom, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster[†]

Brian Paul Engblom is a Canadian ice hockey broadcaster for the Tampa Bay Lightning, and a former professional hockey defenseman. He was a three-time Stanley Cup winner with the Montreal Canadiens.

John Roberts

1955John Roberts, American lawyer and judge, 17th Chief Justice of the United States[†]

John Glover Roberts Jr. is an American jurist serving since 2005 as the 17th chief justice of the United States. He has been described as having a moderate conservative judicial philosophy, though he is primarily an institutionalist. Regarded as a swing vote in some cases, Roberts has presided over an ideological shift toward conservative jurisprudence on the high court, in which he has authored key opinions.

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Headlines from January 27, 1955

U. S. ASSIGNS JETS TO FORMOSA DUTY; Shifts Planes From Okinawa and the Philippines U. S. Planes Reported Off Southeast China Coast U. S. ASSIGNS JETS TO FORMOSA DUTY

By Robert Trumbullspecial To the New York Times

USAF shifts 1 F-86 Sabrejet wing from Okinawa to temporary duty on Formosa; other Jets reptd shifted from Philippines; patrols rept no signs of Communist build-up for invasion of offshore islands; Hwangki Peninsula fortifications opposite Matsu Is reptd strengthened; map

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2 SENATE COMMITTEES BACK FORMOSA POLICY, BAR CURBS;; WAR DANGER CITED Flanders, Morse Warn Against Aggression -- Knowland Retorts TWO SENATE UNITS BACK ASIA POLICY

By William S. Whitespecial To the New York Times

Sen coms jointly approve authorization resolution, 27-2; reject Humphrey amendment to limit authority to Formosa and Pescadores and Sen Kefauver amendment stressing UN role; Sens Langer and Morse cast negative votes; Morse and Sen Flanders charge resolution implies preventive war, ss on Sen floor; Knowland assails Morse; says US intends no preventive war or aggression; question of defending Quemoy and Matsu seen prime issue; Ridgway reptd reservations on using US ground forces noted; Sen Long voices misgivings over resolution; Sen Bricker backs it despite calculated risk of war

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