On this day

September 16, 1955

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from September 16, 1955

360 Citizens Ask Voiding Of Internal Security Act; 360 ASK VOIDING OF SECURITY ACT

By Bess Furmanspecial To the New York Times

360 citizens, many of them prominent, file friend-of-ct brief in Communist party (CP) appeal to Sup Ct; urge Act repeal; call decision in case momentous; say Act penalizes Communists not for plotting revolution but for being assoc with Communists of other countries; hold real impact of Act is on non-Communists in orgns labeled Communist-front or Communist-infiltrated; list 4 charges of unconst; some signers listed

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Notable Births

Ron Brewer

1955Ron Brewer, American basketball player[†]

Ronald Charles Brewer is an American former professional basketball player. A 6-foot-4-inch (1.93 m) guard from the University of Arkansas, he was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers in the first round of the 1978 NBA draft.

Robin Yount

1955Robin Yount, American baseball player and coach[†]

Robin R. Yount, nicknamed "the Kid" and "Rockin' Robin", is an American former professional baseball player. He spent his entire 20-year career in Major League Baseball as a shortstop and center fielder for the Milwaukee Brewers (1974–93).

Notable Deaths

Leo Amery

1955Leo Amery, Indian-English journalist and politician, Secretary of State for the Colonies (born 1873)[†]

Leopold Charles Maurice Stennett Amery, also known as L. S. Amery, was a British Conservative Party politician and journalist. During his career, he was known for his interest in military preparedness, British India and the British Empire and for his opposition to appeasement. He was Secretary of State for the Colonies (1924-29), opposed the National Government of the 1930s and served as Secretary of State for India during the Second World War (1940-45). He was also a prolific writer whose output included a multi-volume history of the Second Boer War and several volumes of memoirs and diaries.

Historical Events

Juan Perón

1955The military coup to unseat President Juan Perón of Argentina is launched at midnight.[†]

Juan Domingo Perón was an Argentine military officer and statesman who served as the 29th president of Argentina from 1946 to his overthrow in 1955 and again as the 40th president from 1973 to his death in 1974. He is the only Argentine president elected three times and holds the highest percentage of votes in clean elections with universal suffrage. Perón is arguably the most important and controversial Argentine politician of the 20th century and his influence extends to the present day. Perón's ideas, policies and movement are known as Peronism, which continues to be one of the major forces in Argentine politics.

Zulu-class submarine

1955A Soviet Zulu-class submarine becomes the first to launch a ballistic missile.[†]

The Soviet Navy's Project 611 were one of the first Soviet post-Second-World-War attack submarines. They were similarly capable to the American GUPPY fleet-boat conversions. They were a contemporary of the Whiskey-class submarines and shared a similar sonar arrangement. Like most conventional submarines designed 1946–1960, their design was influenced by the German World War II Type XXI submarine.

Historical Context for September 16, 1955

In 1955, the world population was approximately 2,740,213,792 people[†]