On this day

October 13, 1955

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from October 13, 1955

Notable Deaths

Manuel Ávila Camacho

1955Manuel Ávila Camacho, Mexican general and politician, 45th President of Mexico (born 1897)[†]

Manuel Ávila Camacho was a Mexican politician and military leader who served as the president of Mexico from 1940 to 1946. Despite participating in the Mexican Revolution and achieving a high rank, he came to the presidency of Mexico because of his direct connection to General Lázaro Cárdenas and served him as the Chief of his General Staff during the Mexican Revolution and afterwards. He was called affectionately by Mexicans "The Gentleman President". As president, he pursued "national policies of unity, adjustment, and moderation." His administration completed the transition from military to civilian leadership, ended confrontational anticlericalism, reversed the push for socialist education, and restored a working relationship with the US during World War II.

Historical Context for October 13, 1955

In 1955, the world population was approximately 2,740,213,792 people[†]