On this day

March 1, 1956

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from March 1, 1956

U.S. JUDGE ORDERS ALABAMA CO-ED TO BE REINSTATED; Bids School Admit Miss Lucy by Monday--Bars Contempt Action Against Trustees CITES THEIR 'GOOD FAITH' He Finds That Reaction Was Underestimated--Negro Says She Will Return Feared for Life, She Says MISS LUCY VICTOR IN COURT APPEAL Sentiment Is Revealed

By Wayne Phillips Special To the New York Times

Judge Grooms orders Ala U reinstate Lucy by Mar 5; notes his ct will never defy Sup Ct edict; dismisses contempt motion sought by Lucy against trustees and univ officials; finds they acted in good faith to protect her, other students from harm; rejects motion for dismissal of suit for living accommodations; accepts amended complaint that omits charges of collusion between univ officials and mob; accepts T Marshall motion to dismiss contempt actions against 4 persons not linked to univ, 3 of whom were arrested in disorders and await trial; delays action on Lucy suit against Healey; Lucy testifies; some witnesses say she may be killed if she returns; Marshall says she may back out if she so desires; Englehardt fears worst if she returns; weighs drafting resolution directing trustees to close univ; univ atty says Lucy has paid nothing thus far for her legal expenses, had no agreement to pay for them and has recd funds for univ charges from local com; overruled in attempts to show that NAACP paid her expenses

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Notable Births

Tim Daly

1956Tim Daly, American actor, director, and producer[†]

James Timothy Daly is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Joe Hackett on the NBC sitcom Wings and his recurring role as drug-addicted screenwriter J.T. Dolan on The Sopranos. He starred as Pete Wilder on the ABC medical drama Private Practice from 2007 to 2012. He is also known for his voice role as Clark Kent/Superman in Superman: The Animated Series and several animated Superman movies. From 2014 until 2019, he portrayed Henry McCord, husband of the Secretary of State, on the CBS political drama Madam Secretary, starring Téa Leoni.

Dalia Grybauskaitė

1956Dalia Grybauskaitė, Lithuanian politician, 8th President of Lithuania[†]

Dalia Grybauskaitė is a Lithuanian politician who served as the eighth president of Lithuania from 2009 to 2019. She is the first and so far only woman to hold the position and in 2014 she became the first President of Lithuania to be reelected for a second consecutive term.

Historical Events

1956The International Air Transport Association finalizes a draft of the Radiotelephony spelling alphabet for the International Civil Aviation Organization.[†]

The International Air Transport Association is an airline trade association founded in 1945. IATA has been described as a cartel since, in addition to setting technical standards for airlines, IATA also organized tariff conferences that served as a forum for price fixing.

East Germany

1956Formation of the East German Nationale Volksarmee.[†]

East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from its formation on 7 October 1949 until its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on 3 October 1990. Until 1989, it was generally viewed as a communist state and described itself as a socialist "workers' and peasants' state". The economy of the country was centrally planned and state-owned. Although the GDR had to pay substantial war reparations to the Soviets, its economy became the most successful in the Eastern Bloc.

Historical Context for March 1, 1956

In 1956, the world population was approximately 2,795,409,994 people[†]