Long-Haul Rail Travel Drops Sharply; City Loses 40 Trains in Decade -- Senate Reopening Study DECLINE OF RAILS CALLED U. S. PERIL
survey of drop in long-distance service, '48-56; charts; tables
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survey of drop in long-distance service, '48-56; charts; tables
Tito says Govt and party ties with USSR still need strengthening, s, Belgrade; complains USSR press prints much less about Yugoslavia than latter's press does about USSR
Repub drive under way to adjourn by Mar 22
W Sullivan repts IGY scientists at 23 stations from Arctic to Antarctic seek clues to air circulation to aid study on radioactive fall-out; cites process of analyzing air samples taken at each station; chart shows theory on circulation

1958John Pius Boland, Irish tennis player and politician (born 1870)[โ ]
John Mary Pius Boland was an Irish Nationalist politician, and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and as member of the Irish Parliamentary Party for South Kerry from 1900 to 1918. He was also noteworthy as a gold medallist tennis player at the first modern Olympics.

1958Bertha De Vriese, Belgian physician (born 1877)[โ ]
Bertha De Vriese was a Belgian physician. When she earned her degree as a doctor of medicine at Ghent University, where she was the first woman to conduct research and the first woman physician to graduate from the school. Although she was not allowed to pursue an academic career, De Vriese opened a private pediatric clinic and served as the director of the Children's Ward at the Bijloke Hospital in Ghent. In 1914, she married Josef Vercouillie, also a physician.
1958The United States launches the first solar-powered satellite, which is also the first satellite to achieve a long-term orbit.[โ ]
Vanguard 1 is an American satellite that was the fourth artificial Earth-orbiting satellite to be successfully launched, following Sputnik 1, Sputnik 2, and Explorer 1. It was launched 17 March 1958. Vanguard 1 was the first satellite to have solar electric power. Although communications with the satellite were lost in 1964, it remains the oldest man-made object still in orbit, together with the upper stage of its launch vehicle.
In 1958, the world population was approximately 2,911,249,671 people[โ ]