On this day

January 29, 1959

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from January 29, 1959

EISENHOWER GIVES PROGRAM TO CURB ABUSES IN LABOR; Message to Congress Lists 20--Points Protection for Union Funds Is Sought UNFAIR BOYCOTT SCORED President Facing a Battle as Democrats Support Kennedy-Ervin Bill PRESIDENT OFFERS A LABOR PROGRAM

By Joseph A. Loftusspecial To the New York Times

Eisenhower offers program to protect union funds and freedoms of union and non-union workers; seeks to protect pub from unfair boycotts or 'blackmail' picketing, to promote responsible collective bargaining, message to Cong; Kennedy bill contrasted; Kennedy comments; AFL-CIO aide Biemiller backs Kennedy bill

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PRESIDENT FAVORS 'FRUITFUL' TALKS WITH SOVIET UNION; Says U. S. Wants a Broad Political Settlement and Renunciation of Force DULLES IS PESSIMISTIC Communists Must Change Line to End 'Cold War,' Secretary Declares PRESIDENT FAVORS TALKS WITH SOVIET

By John D. Morrisspecial To the New York Times

Eisenhower says US favors new talks if they promise to be fruitful, news conf; Dulles says USSR would have to shift position on issues before talks could be fruitful, House com

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Notable Deaths

1959Pauline Smith, South African novelist, short story writer, memoirist and playwright (born 1882)[†]

Pauline Janet Smith was a South African novelist, short story writer, memoirist and playwright.

Historical Events

Melodifestivalen

1959The first Melodifestivalen is held at Cirkus in Stockholm, Sweden.[†]

Melodifestivalen is an annual song competition organised by Swedish public broadcasters Sveriges Television (SVT) and Sveriges Radio (SR). It determines the country's representative for the Eurovision Song Contest, and has been staged almost every year since 1959. In the early 2000s, the competition was the most popular television program in Sweden; it is also broadcast on radio and the Internet. In 2012, the heats averaged 3.3 million viewers, and over an estimated four million people in Sweden watched the final, almost half of the Swedish population.

Historical Context for January 29, 1959

In 1959, the world population was approximately 2,965,950,351 people[†]