On this day

July 1, 1960

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 1, 1960

President Angrily Vetoes Federal Wage Increases; Calls Measure 'Indefensible' and Assails Postal Lobby -- House Will Attempt to Override Action Today PRESIDENT VETOES U. S. WAGE RAISES

By C. P. Trussellspecial To the New York Times

7 1/2% rise bill vetoed; Eisenhower message calls bill 'indefensible'; holds it would add to inequities, not correct them; scores Cong for not waiting for Labor Dept study comparing Fed pay with that of private indus; other criticisms; election issue seen; Pres scores lobbyists; would approve small rise now; Govt Employes Council comments

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Notable Births

1960Michael Beattie, Australian rugby league player and coach[†]

Michael Beattie is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played at club level for the St. George Dragons (captain) and Castleford.

1960Lynn Jennings, American runner[†]

Lynn Alice Jennings is a retired American long-distance runner. She is one of the best female American runners of all time, with a range from 1500 meters to the marathon. She excelled at all three of the sport's major disciplines: track, road, and cross country. She won the bronze in the Women's 10,000 metres at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. She set a world indoor record in the 5000 meter run in 1990.

Evelyn "Champagne" King

1960Evelyn "Champagne" King, American soul/disco singer[†]

Evelyn "Champagne" King is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer. Her first hit was disco single "Shame", which was released in 1977 during the height of disco's popularity. King had other hits from the early to mid–1980s including "I'm in Love" (1981), "Love Come Down" (1982) and "Your Personal Touch" (1985).

Kevin Swords

1960Kevin Swords, American rugby player[†]

Kevin Robert Swords is an American rugby player. He won 36 caps between 1985 and 1994, and was the first American to play for the Barbarians. His brother Brian Swords also played for the Eagles as a lock. Brian, a much revered competitor and teammate introduced Kevin to Rugby while they both attended the College of the Holy Cross. Kevin Swords is the nephew of former president of the College of the Holy Cross, Rev. Raymond J. Swords, S. J., and the uncle of Carolyn Swords.

Historical Events

Trust Territory of Somaliland

1960The Trust Territory of Somaliland (the former Italian Somaliland) gains its independence from Italy. Concurrently, it unites as scheduled with the five-day-old State of Somaliland (the former British Somaliland) to form the Somali Republic.[†]

The Trust Territory of Somaliland, officially the Trust Territory of Somaliland under Italian Administration, was a United Nations Trust Territory from 1950 to 1960, following the dissolution of the former British Military Administration. It was administered by Italy before gaining independence. It covered most of present-day Somalia and its capital was Mogadishu.

Ghana

1960Ghana becomes a republic and Kwame Nkrumah becomes its first President as Queen Elizabeth II ceases to be its head of state.[†]

Ghana,[a] officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to the east. Ghana covers an area of 239,567 km2 (92,497 sq mi), spanning diverse ecologies, from coastal savannas to tropical rainforests. With nearly 35 million inhabitants, Ghana is the second-most populous country in West Africa. The capital and largest city is Accra; other significant cities include Tema, Kumasi, Sunyani, Ho, Cape Coast, Techiman, Tamale, and Sekondi-Takoradi.

Historical Context for July 1, 1960

In 1960, the world population was approximately 3,015,470,894 people[†]