On this day

June 26, 1963

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from June 26, 1963

Swedish Arms Official Admits He Spied for Soviet for 15 Years; Ex-Attache in Washington Is Said to Have Sold Secrets of U.S. and NATO Swedish Army Official Admits He Spied for Soviet for 15 Years Colonel at Geneva Talks U.S. Officials Silent

By Werner Wiskari Special To the New York Timesspecial To the New York Times

Col S Wennerstrom held on charge of spying for USSR since '48; allegedly sold mil secrets of Sweden and other countries; Govt demands immediate recall of USSR Embassy aides Maj Gen Nikolsky and G P Baranovsky; Min Nilsson protests on their activities

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CONGO ABOLISHES TSHOMBE'S STATE; He Will lose Presidency-- Parliament Votes to Merge Area Into New Province Congo Parliament Passes Bill To Abolish Tshombe Province Lualaba Role Doubted Tshombe Kept in Seclusion

By J. Anthony Lukas Special To the New York Timesspecial To the New York Times

Parliament passes bill abolishing S Katanga Prov and incorporating it in new prov of E Katanga; Tshombe will face election contest in new prov which includes tribes opposed to him

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Notable Births

Mikhail Khodorkovsky

1963Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Russian-Swiss businessman and philanthropist[†]

Mikhail Borisovich Khodorkovsky, sometimes known by his initials MBK, is an exiled Russian businessman, oligarch, and opposition activist, now residing in London. In 2003, Khodorkovsky was believed to be the wealthiest man in Russia, with a fortune estimated to be worth $15 billion, and was ranked 16th on Forbes list of billionaires. He had worked his way up the Komsomol apparatus, during the Soviet years, and started several businesses during the period of glasnost and perestroika in the late 1980s. In 1989, he became Chairman of the Board of Bank Menatep, which he founded. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, in the mid-1990s, he accumulated considerable wealth by obtaining control of a number of Siberian oil fields unified under the name Yukos, one of the major companies to emerge from the privatization of state assets during the 1990s.

Mark McClellan

1963Mark McClellan, American economist and politician[†]

Mark Barr McClellan is the director of the Robert J Margolis Center for Health Policy and the Margolis Professor of Business, Medicine and Health Policy at Duke University. Formerly, he was a senior fellow and director of the Health Care Innovation and Value Initiative at the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform at The Brookings Institution, in Washington, D.C. McClellan served as commissioner of the United States Food and Drug Administration under President George W. Bush from 2002 through 2004, and subsequently as administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services from 2004 through 2006.

The Sundays

1963Harriet Wheeler, English singer-songwriter[†]

The Sundays were an English alternative rock band, formed in Bristol. The band's lineup consisted of lead vocalist Harriet Wheeler, guitarist David Gavurin, bassist Paul Brindley, and drummer Patrick Hannan. Percussionist Lindsay Jamieson was a member from 1990 until 1992, and played on the band's first two albums.

Historical Events

John F. Kennedy

1963Cold War: U.S. President John F. Kennedy gave his "Ich bin ein Berliner" speech, underlining the support of the United States for democratic West Germany shortly after Soviet-supported East Germany erected the Berlin Wall.[†]

John Fitzgerald Kennedy, also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the first Roman Catholic and youngest person elected president at 43 years. Kennedy served at the height of the Cold War, and the majority of his foreign policy concerned relations with the Soviet Union and Cuba. A member of the Democratic Party, Kennedy represented Massachusetts in both houses of the United States Congress prior to his presidency.

Historical Context for June 26, 1963

In 1963, the world population was approximately 3,192,807,828 people[†]