On this day

January 20, 1965

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for January 20, 1965

In 1965, the world population was approximately 3,334,533,703 people[†]

Notable Births

Colin Calderwood

1965Colin Calderwood, Scottish footballer and manager[†]

Colin Calderwood is a Scottish professional football manager and former player.

1965Warren Joyce, English footballer and manager[†]

Warren Garton Joyce is an English football manager and former player, who is currently the lead coach of Nottingham Forest's U21 squad.

Greg K.

1965Greg K., American musician and songwriter[†]

Gregory David Kriesel known by his stagename Greg K., is an American retired musician and the founding bassist of the rock band the Offspring. He is also the co-founder of the record label Nitro Records.

John Michael Montgomery

1965John Michael Montgomery, American singer-songwriter and guitarist[†]

John Michael Montgomery is an American country music singer. Active from 1992 to 2025, he has had more than 30 singles on the Billboard country charts. This total includes seven number-one singles: "I Love the Way You Love Me", "I Swear", "Be My Baby Tonight", "If You've Got Love", "I Can Love You Like That", "Sold ", and "The Little Girl". "I Swear" and "Sold" were ranked as the number-one songs on the Billboard Year-End charts for country music in 1994 and 1995, respectively. Several of Montgomery's singles crossed over to the Billboard Hot 100, his highest peak there having been achieved by "Letters from Home" in 2004. Montgomery has released ten studio albums: seven through Atlantic Records Nashville, two via parent company Warner Records Nashville, and one on his own Stringtown label. His first three albums, Life's a Dance (1992), Kickin' It Up (1994), and John Michael Montgomery (1995) are all certified multi-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA); 1996's What I Do the Best is certified platinum; while Leave a Mark (1998) and Brand New Me (2000) are certified gold. Montgomery has won four Academy of Country Music awards and two Country Music Association awards.

Heather Small

1965Heather Small, English singer-songwriter[†]

Heather Marguerita Small is an English soul singer and lead vocalist of the band M People. Her subsequent debut solo studio album, Proud, was released in 2000. Her second and third studio albums Close to a Miracle and Colour My Life were released in 2006 and 2022, respectively.

Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh

1965Sophie, Countess of Wessex[†]

Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh is a member of the British royal family. She is married to Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh, the youngest sibling of King Charles III.

1965Anton Weissenbacher, Romanian footballer[†]

Anton Weissenbacher is a former Romanian football right back who was part of Steaua București's squad that won the European Cup in 1986, also playing in the Intercontinental Cup final of the same year. When he left Romania, during the early 1990s he went to play in Germany in an amateur league and there he finished his career. Afterwards he coached several amateur teams in Germany, including SV Mehring.

Notable Deaths

Alan Freed

1965Alan Freed, American radio host (born 1922)[†]

Albert James "Alan" Freed was an American disc jockey. He also produced and promoted large traveling concerts with various acts, helping to spread the importance of rock and roll music throughout North America, including popularizing the term "rock and roll".

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Headlines from January 20, 1965

Air Force Leader Refuses to Accept Cabinet Post -- Buddhists Vow Fast; GENERAL BLOCKS REGIME IN SAIGON

By Seymour Toppingspecial To the New York Times

Tran Van Huong postpones inauguration of Govt after Nguyen Cao Ky unexpectedly balks at accepting post; says he will not take it unless Cabinet is made 'more revolutionary' and will not give up mil post; Tran Van Huong reptdly had asked apptd gens to end mil activities; speculation on them giving up their strategic commands

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67 NEGROES JAILED IN ALABAMA DRIVE; Dr. King Seeks Injunction Against Selma Sheriff 67 NEGROES JAILED IN ALABAMA DRIVE

By John Herbersspecial To the New York Times

67 Negroes seeking to regis arrested for refusing to wait in courthouse alley, Selma; Mrs A Boynton, 1 of those arrested, pushed to patrol car by Sheriff Clark; illus; all 67 released without bond; King charges brutality, asks Justice Dept to seek ct injunction against Clark; announces 'freedom registration' project in which teams of coll profs would draw up regis requirements they feel meet const requirements; Robinson fined $100, sentenced to 60 days for striking King; disorderly conduct charge against Lloyd dismissed

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GEMINI LAUNCHING IS MAJOR SUCCESS; Flight Shows Titan Is Ready to Put 2 Men Into Space, Air Force Official Says

By Fredric C. Appel

Titan II rocket carries 4,700-lb unmanned Gemini craft 2,127.1 mi down Atlantic Test Range in nearly perfect test of heat shield, retro-rocket and sequencing systems; craft lands 16 mi short of planned impact point; Maj Gen Fund and program mgr C W Mathews comment; test expected to be last before manned flight; Maj Grissom and Lt Comdr Young, scheduled to make 1st manned flight, watch; launching illus

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U.S. SAYS SOVIET MAY HAVE BROKEN TEST-BAN TREATY; Finds Friday's Underground Blast Hurled Radioactive Debris Over the Border DATA ASKED OF MOSCOW Washington Aides Suggest Possibility of Accidental Violation of Agreement SOVIET VIOLATION OF BAN SUGGESTED

By John W. Finneyspecial To the New York Times

US AEC says USSR apparently violated test ban when large underground blast released radiation which reached China and Japan; pact permits only tests which do not cause such debris to pass beyond natl boundaries; map shows fallout area

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