On this day

July 31, 1971

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 31, 1971

DRAFT CONFEREES AGREE ON A POLICY ON TROOP PULLOUT

By John W. Finney Special to The New York Times

Cong conferees break deadline on Mansfield amemdment to draft extension bill; agree on compromise earlier worked out with Sec Rogers; withdrawal deadline dropped, but Nixon is urged to set 'date certain' for withdrawal of all US troops in return for release of all US POWs; text of revised amendment

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REDS' IRADE BLOC SElS INTEGRATION

By James Feron Special to The New York Times

Comecon announces agreement on complex plan for econ integration, including convertible currency; economist attending 3-day meeting says convertible currency is needed to facilitate multinatl trading within bloc since most of E Eur's trade is bilateral and complexity of currencies offers little opportunity to settle accounts between partners and make trading arrangements with 3d parties

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162 Die in Japan in Worst Air Crash on Record

By Unknown Author

crash is worst air disaster on record; pilot of F-86, who had only 21 hrs of training in craft, reptdly entered air space reserved for commercial airliners, police say they will arrest pilot, Y Ichikawa, for 'professional negligence'; other major air disasters listed, illus

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Murphy Removes Two Top Officers In Narcotics Unit

By David Burnham

NYC Police Comr Murphy announces that Narcotics Div head Deputy Chief Inspector J P McCahey and his 2d in command Inspector E L Holtzman have been removed from their commands; unit had been criticized by SIC as inefficient and corrupt; comm investigations and police officials stress that there is no evidence that either man had been involved in any improper assns

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of July 28, 1971, covering July 31, 1971.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Tapestry by Carole King

    Tapestry

    Carole King

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    17
  2. 2
    Album cover for Mud Slide Slim And The Blue Horizon by James Taylor

    Mud Slide Slim And The Blue Horizon

    James Taylor

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    13
  3. 3
    Album cover for Sticky Fingers by The Rolling Stones

    Sticky Fingers

    The Rolling Stones

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    12
  4. 4
    Album cover for Ram by Paul & Linda McCartney

    Ram

    Paul & Linda McCartney

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    9
  5. 5
    Album cover for Jesus Christ Superstar by Various Artists

    Jesus Christ Superstar

    Various Artists

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    37

Notable Births

Gus Frerotte

1971Gus Frerotte, American football player and coach[†]

Gustave Joseph Frerotte is an American former professional football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Washington Redskins in the seventh round of the 1994 NFL draft. He played college football at Tulsa.

Notable Deaths

Walter P. Carter

1971Walter P. Carter, American soldier and activist (born 1923)[†]

Walter Percival Carter was an activist and central figure in Baltimore, Maryland during the Civil Rights Movement. He earned that designation by organizing demonstrations against discrimination throughout Maryland. Carter is best known for his work as the chairman of the Baltimore chapter of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) from 1960 to 1963 and as the Maryland coordinator for the 1963 March on Washington. A hospital, an elementary school, a recreation center, a college library, and a day-care center in Baltimore have been named in his memory.

Historical Events

Apollo program

1971Apollo program: the Apollo 15 astronauts become the first to ride in a lunar rover.[†]

The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the United States human spaceflight program led by NASA, which landed the first humans on the Moon in 1969. Apollo followed Project Mercury that put the first Americans in space. It was conceived in 1960 as a three-person spacecraft during President Dwight D. Eisenhower's administration. Apollo was later dedicated to President John F. Kennedy's national goal for the 1960s of "landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth" in an address to Congress on May 25, 1961. It was the third American human spaceflight program to fly, preceded by Project Gemini conceived in 1961 to extend spaceflight capability in support of Apollo.

Historical Context for July 31, 1971

In 1971, the world population was approximately 3,769,847,865 people[†]