On this day

December 3, 1971

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from December 3, 1971

Mrs. Gandhi Is Defiant

By Sydney H. Schanberg; Special to The New York Times

Gandhi says ‘so-called big nations’ can not ‘give orders to India,’ s, pol rally, New Delhi; specifically mentions GB but leaves no doubt she was also talking about US; says peace can return to subcontinent only when Pakistan withdraws its forces from Indian borders on east and west; says India will not compromise natl interests for a little help or aid; indicates India will not withdraw until Bengalis are granted autonomy or independence; US Amb Keating conveys US decision on arms embargo; Indian Foreign Sec T N Kaul reptdly suggests Nixon Adm concern is too late and US effort would carry more conviction if Adm had spoken out earlier; Indian Defense Min announces incursion in Agartala area, charging attack by Pakistan aircraft and artillery, communique; 5 civilians were reptd killed and 45 wounded; Pakistan charges India with launching massive attack on 7 fronts, holding attacks were halted with heavy casualties to Indians

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$50‐MILLION PLAN FOR JOBS SET UP

By Jack Rosenthal; Special to The New York Times

Nixon Adm announces immediate $50-million program to create pub works jobs in communities with high unemployment; 1st phase will involve 7,000 jobs and cost $27-million; 1st paychecks are expected to be issued in Feb '72; jobs created by program will be in construction of roads, community centers and other projects that can be started up quickly and whose costs are made up largely of labor costs; small communities seen more likely to benefit than urban centers but Adm officials say projects will be undertaken across country; new program was ordered by Cong in legis approved Aug 5

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CAMBODIA'S DRIVE COLLAPSES IN FACE OF ENEMY ATTACK

By Unknown Author

thousands of Cambodian Govt troops are reptd in disorderly retreat as major mil campaign N of Pnompenh collapses in the face of heavy enemy attacks; 1/2 of the 20,000-man task force trying to reopen Route 6 reptdly virtually destroyed as a fighting unit; retreat leaves 25 mi of Route 6 in enemy hands; US warplanes reptdly called in to destroy tanks and other war material abandoned by Cambodians to prevent it from falling into enemy hands; details on rout; illus of Cambodian patrol on Route 7 near Krek

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CONFEREES DROP VOTE FUND PLAN FOR '72 CAMPAIGN

By Warren Weaver Jr.; Special to The New York Times

WASHINGTON, Dec. 2—The Democratic plan for financing the 1972 Presidential campaign with Federal tax revenue was dropped today by a Senate‐House conference committee at the suggestion of Representative Wilbur D. Mills. However, the panel, in approving the tax bill, included the concept for later Presidential campaigns.

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Baseball Trades

By Unknown Author

Forty‐four major league baseball players have been traded in the last four days. The Los Angeles Dodgers acquired Frank Robinson from the Baltimore Orioles and traded Rich Allen to the Chicago White Sox. The Yankees sent Stan Bahnsen to the White Sox Details on Page 51.

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of December 1, 1971, covering December 3, 1971.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Santana III by Santana

    Santana III

    Santana

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    8
  2. 2
    Album cover for Teaser And The Firecat by Cat Stevens

    Teaser And The Firecat

    Cat Stevens

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    9
  3. 3
    Album cover for Shaft by Soundtrack

    Shaft

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    16
  4. 4
    Album cover for There's A Riot Goin' On by Sly & The Family Stone

    There's A Riot Goin' On

    Sly & The Family Stone

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    4
  5. 5
    Album cover for Tapestry by Carole King

    Tapestry

    Carole King

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    35

Notable Births

Heiko Herrlich

1971Heiko Herrlich, German footballer and manager[†]

Heiko Herrlich is a German football manager and former player who played as a striker.

Frank Sinclair

1971Frank Sinclair, English-Jamaican footballer and manager[†]

Frank Mohammed Sinclair is a former professional football player and manager who is a coach.

Henk Timmer

1971Henk Timmer, Dutch footballer and manager[†]

Hendrik "Henk" Timmer is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

1971Vernon White, American mixed martial artist and wrestler[†]

Vernon Verdell White is an American retired professional mixed martial arts fighter who fought for the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), Pride Fighting Championships, Strikeforce, King of the Cage, Pancrase, the World Fighting Alliance, and the Nevada Lions of the IFL. He is the former King of the Cage Light Heavyweight Championship, and King of the Cage Light Heavyweight Superfight Championship.

Historical Events

Indo-Pakistani war of 1971

1971Indo-Pakistani War of 1971: Pakistan launches a pre-emptive strike against India and a full-scale war begins.[†]

The Indo-Pakistani war of 1971, also known as the third Indo-Pakistani war, was a military confrontation between India and Pakistan that occurred during the Bangladesh Liberation War in East Pakistan from 3 December 1971 until the Pakistani capitulation in Dhaka on 16 December 1971. The war began with Pakistan's Operation Chengiz Khan, consisting of preemptive aerial strikes on eight Indian air stations. The strikes led to India declaring war on Pakistan, marking their entry into the war for East Pakistan's independence, on the side of Bengali nationalist forces. India's entry expanded the existing conflict with Indian and Pakistani forces engaging on both the eastern and western fronts.

Historical Context for December 3, 1971

In 1971, the world population was approximately 3,769,847,865 people[†]