On this day

April 19, 1972

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from April 19, 1972

Connecticut's Ban On Abortion Voided By a Federal Court

By Jonathan Kandell Special to The New York Times

Conn Fed Appeals Ct, 2-1, declares unconst Conn's statutes prohibiting elective abortion, Apr 18; decision is interpreted to mean that Conn will not be able to prohibit drs from performing abortions, or women from having abortions or individuals from counseling in favor of abortion; abortions were formerly permitted in Conn only to protect life of the mother; G Stoughton, state atty in '71 suit originally brought by orgn called Women v Conn, representing 838 women of child-bearing age throughout state, says he will not comment until he has read 40-page document; Judges J E Lumbard and J O Newman base reasoning primarily on 9th Amendment, dealing with right to privacy, and 14th Amendment, upholding equal protection under law; dissenting Judge T E Clarie calls decision 'unwarranted Fed judicial intrusion into legis sphere'; M Seichter, atty representing plaintiffs, says decision strikes 'fundamental blow for women's rights' in Conn

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White House Aide Agrees To Testify in I.T.T. Inquiry

By Fred P. Graham Special to The New York Times

White House aide P M Flanigan offers to testify before Sen com investigating ITT antitrust controversy; Flanigan hired analyst whose 'hardship plea' for ITT was instrumental in obtaining out-of-ct settlement of case; Flanigan in lr to Sen Eastland repts he discussed situation with members of com and decided that he would testify solely about his services in obtaining analyst and his unrelated meeting with ITT pres Geneen; Sen Kennedy holds witnesses cannot set limits on their testimony before com; says he will not be bound by Flanigan's conditions; Sen Gurney says Flanigan's change of heart is because nomination of Kleindienst as Atty Gen is in jeopardy; com, 12-1, votes in favor of Flanigan's ground rules for testimony; Eastland says he hopes to have Flanigan as witness on Apr 20 for its last scheduled day of public hearings; com votes to invite voluntary witnesses Lt Gov E Reinecke and asst E Gillenwaters; US Atty in San Diego H Stewart testifies that in '70 he quashed Fed grand jury subpoena for F Thornton, Repub campaign mgr; Sens have charged that Kleindienst acted from pol motives in absolving Stewart from wrongdoing; Stewart concedes that when he was called to Washington to explain his action he told Kleindienst of Thornton's pol history; testifies that he withdrew subpoena to avoid 'pol circus' and instead int Thornton himself; Flanigan por; Sens Ervin, Eastland, Kennedy and Tuney illus before hearing

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Democrats Widen Attacks

By Terence Smith Special to The New York Times

Dem Pres candidates sharpen attack on Nixon's war policy since weekend bombing or Hanoi and Haiphong; criticisms so far draw muted response; war, while revived as an issue, does not yet grip pol audiences with immediacy of domestic issues; exception to this pattern is enthusiastic response received by Sen McGovern to his sharply worded condemnations of expanded bombing made in campaign across Massachusetts Apr 18; other major candidates have intensified criticisms of war policy, but with less success than McGovern; Gov Wallace accepts US Adm view of expanded air strikes; Muskie, Humphrey and Sen Jackson views cited

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Campus Outbreaks Spread

By Martin Arnold

antiwar protests on US coll and univ campuses erupt anew in reaction against increased bombing of N Vietnam; students protest or vote to protest at Harvard, Barnard, Columbia, Princeton, Cornell, Univ of Calif at Berkeley, Holy Cross Maryland Univ, Wis Univ, Maine Univ, Fla Univ and Illinois Univ; there is violence only at Harvard where students storm Center for Internatl Affairs; Harvard protest illus; 7 of 8 Ivy League univ presidents hold phone conf to decide what to do about a call for a nationwide campus strike on Apr 21 to protest the war; Columbia Univ pres McGill comments; excerpts from antiwar ed in Columbia Daily Spectator calling for a 1-day suspension of univ activities; ed is also published in papers of 7 other Ivy League schools; Columbia protest illus

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Front Page 1 ‐‐ No Title

By Unknown Author

IF YOU'RE NOT DRINKING WILLIAM LAWSON'S SCOTCH, DRINK DEWAR'S. William Lawson's 86.8 Proof Blended Scotch Whiskies. Imported by Palmer & Lord Ltd., ?? N. Y.—Advt.

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of April 19, 1972, covering April 19, 1972.

  1. 1
    Album cover for America by America

    America

    America

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    10
  2. 2
    Album cover for Harvest by Neil Young

    Harvest

    Neil Young

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    8
  3. 3
    Album cover for First Take by Roberta Flack

    First Take

    Roberta Flack

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    11
  4. 4
    Album cover for Fragile by Yes

    Fragile

    Yes

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    14
  5. 5
    Album cover for Eat A Peach by The Allman Brothers Band

    Eat A Peach

    The Allman Brothers Band

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    6

Notable Births

Rivaldo

1972Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira, Brazilian footballer[†]

Rivaldo Vítor Borba Ferreira, known simply as Rivaldo, is a Brazilian former footballer who played mainly as an attacking midfielder but also as a second striker, and on occasion deployed as a wide midfielder or as a winger. Rivaldo is regarded as one of the greatest, most skillful, and most creative players of all time. He was renowned for his bending free kicks, bicycle kicks, feints, powerful ball striking from distance, and ability to both score and create goals. In 1999, he won the Ballon d'Or and was named FIFA World Player of the Year. In 2004, he was named by Pelé in the FIFA 100 list of the world's greatest living players. With success at club and international level, he is one of nine players to have won the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Champions League and the Ballon d'Or.

Historical Context for April 19, 1972

In 1972, the world population was approximately 3,844,917,680 people[†]