On this day

July 20, 1973

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 20, 1973

Board Head Struck In Brawl at School; Fuentes Power Cut

By Steven R. Weisman

fist fights break out at July 19 bd meeting of Lower East Side School Dist 1 after bd member H Ramos punches bd pres A Roher as panel moves to strip controversial dist supt, L Fuentes, of much of his power; 25 club-swinging policemen attempt to clear area and several persons are injured; in melee following Ramos's attack on Roher, tables are upended and chairs break under weight of masses of people; as brawling continues, 6 anti-Fuentes bd members who took office on July 1 vote swiftly among themselves to approve 10 proposals reducing Fuentes's authority; 4 policemen and at least 6 other persons are injured before night is over; 3 of civilians hurt are innocent bystanders injured in surrounding sts by roving bands of youths who go on spree of brick- and bottle-throwing and window-breaking; meeting illus

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LIDDY SAID TO LINK NIXON TO ‘71 PLOT

By James M. Naughton Special to The New York Times

former Asst Atty Gen R C Mardian testifies on July 19 to Sen Watergate com that he had related to former Atty Gen Mitchell statement by G G Liddy, Watergate conspirator, that eavesdropping scheme had Mitchell's approval and that Mitchel I 'didn't deny it'; denies testimony of other witnesses that he (Mardian) had been central character in Watergate cover-up; insists that knowledge of break-in and cover-up came to him as atty for re-election com and that he was therefore obliged by atty-client ethic of confidentiality to withhold information; says that J W Dean 3d was 'dead wrong' in testifying that Mardian had been given access to confidential repts on FBI probe; refuses to concede that he had ever taken part in discussions of plan of J S Magruder to advance cover-up by giving perjured testimony last fall; denies awareness of discussion of efforts that led to enlistment of H W Kalmbach in raising funds to make payments to Watergate conspirators; swears that Magruder is mistaken in saying that he (Mardian) once suggested altering Magruder's apptmt calendar to hide truth about meeting on Feb 4 '72 that was related to intelligence gathering scheme; insists that M H Stans is in error about Mardian efforts to secrete $81,000 of campaign funds that had not been reptd; disputes Dean's testimony that Mardian suggested that CIA might provide break-in defendants with 'silence money'; quarrels with statement of F La Rue that it was Mardian who arranged June 20 '72 interview of Liddy in La Rue's Washington apt; says that Liddy at time tried to convince him that there was no chance that break-in might be traced to re-election com officials

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Aide Declares President Won't Turn Over Tapes

By R. W. Apple Jr. Special to The New York Times

White House official says on July 19 that Pres Nixon has decided not to give Sen investigators access to tape recordings of his personal and telephone conversations with Watergate suspects in '72 and '73; says it has already been made clear that Pres papers will not be turned over and that White House considers tapes to be Pres papers; Capitol Hill sources say that Pres counselor M R Laird has informed Repub Cong leaders that he believes pertinent sections of tapes should be released and that he is arguing that position within Adm; says Laird has admitted that Nixon has not been willing recently to take his advice on Watergate matters; White House aides who would like Nixon to make tapes public have proposed apptmt of special reviewing officer who would listen to tapes and decide which are relevant; former Repub Sens J J Williams and J S Cooper have been named as possible candidates; Sen com counsel S Dash says com will 'settle for nothing less' than full tapes; White House press sec Ziegler says tapes are not being reviewed by White House counsel's office; status of proposed meeting between Nixon and Sen Ervin is unsure; hoax perpetrated on Ervin, in which someone calling himself Sec Shultz phoned Ervin and told him tapes would be made available, noted; illus of Ervin

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of July 18, 1973, covering July 20, 1973.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Living In The Material World by George Harrison

    Living In The Material World

    George Harrison

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    6
  2. 2
    Album cover for Now & Then by Carpenters

    Now & Then

    Carpenters

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    8
  3. 3
    Album cover for The Dark Side Of The Moon by Pink Floyd

    The Dark Side Of The Moon

    Pink Floyd

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    19
  4. 4
    Album cover for There Goes Rhymin' Simon by Paul Simon

    There Goes Rhymin' Simon

    Paul Simon

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    9
  5. 5
    Album cover for Red Rose Speedway by Paul McCartney And Wings

    Red Rose Speedway

    Paul McCartney And Wings

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    11

Notable Births

Omar Epps

1973Omar Epps, American actor[†]

Omar Hashim Epps is an American actor, rapper, and producer. Epps's film roles include Juice, Higher Learning, The Wood, In Too Deep, and Love & Basketball. His television work includes the role of Dr. Dennis Gant on the medical drama series ER, J. Martin Bellamy in Resurrection, Dr. Eric Foreman on the Fox medical drama series House from 2004 to 2012, Isaac Johnson in the TV series Shooter from 2016 to 2018, and Detective Malcolm Howard on the Starz crime drama Power Book III: Raising Kanan. He has been awarded nine NAACP Image Awards, two Teen Choice Awards, one MTV Movie Award, one Black Reel Award, and one Screen Actors Guild Award.

Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway

1973Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway[†]

Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway is the heir apparent to the Norwegian throne. He is the only son of King Harald V and Queen Sonja.

Peter Forsberg

1973Peter Forsberg, Swedish ice hockey player and manager[†]

Peter Mattias Forsberg is a Swedish former professional ice hockey player and former assistant general manager of Modo Hockey. Nicknamed "Peter the Great" and "Foppa", Forsberg was known for his on-ice vision and physical play, and is considered one of the greatest players of all time. Although his career was shortened by persistent injuries, as of 2021, he stands eighth all-time in career points-per-game and fifth all-time in career assists-per-game in the NHL, behind only Wayne Gretzky, Mario Lemieux, Bobby Orr, and Connor McDavid. In 2017 Forsberg was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.

1973Nixon McLean, Caribbean cricketer[†]

Nixon Alexei McNamara McLean is a West Indian cricketer from St. Vincent and the Grenadines. He featured in the role of a right-arm fast-medium bowler who played both Tests and ODIs for the West Indies. McLean also featured for the Windward Islands, Hampshire, KwaZulu-Natal, Somerset and the Canterbury Wizards in his cricketing career.

Roberto Orci

1973Roberto Orci, Mexican-American screenwriter and producer (died 2025)[†]

Roberto Gaston Orcí was a Mexican-American film and television screenwriter and producer.

Claudio Reyna

1973Claudio Reyna, American soccer player[†]

Claudio Alejandro Reyna is an American former professional soccer player and former executive. He most recently served as sporting director of Austin FC.

Notable Deaths

Bruce Lee

1973Bruce Lee, American actor and martial artist (born 1940)[†]

Bruce Lee was an American-born Hong Kong martial artist, actor, filmmaker, and philosopher. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy which was formed from Lee's experiences in unarmed fighting and self-defense—as well as eclectic, Zen Buddhist and Taoist philosophies—as a new school of martial arts thought. With a film career spanning Hong Kong and the United States, Lee is regarded as the first global Chinese film star and one of the most influential martial artists in the history of cinema. Known for his roles in five feature-length martial arts films, Lee is credited with helping to popularize martial arts films in the 1970s and promoting Hong Kong action cinema.

Robert Smithson

1973Robert Smithson, American photographer and sculptor (born 1938)[†]

Robert Smithson was an American artist known for sculpture and land art who often used drawing and photography in relation to the spatial arts. His work has been internationally exhibited in galleries and museums and is held in public collections. He was one of the founders of the land art movement whose best known work is the Spiral Jetty (1970).

Historical Context for July 20, 1973

In 1973, the world population was approximately 3,920,805,042 people[†]