On this day

January 2, 1974

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from January 2, 1974

From Beach 131st Street to City Hall

By Maurice Carroll

His wife, Mary, had to get up early to make him a scrambled‐egg breakfast and their son Buddy had to stay home and baby‐sit because two of the grandchildren were sick. Otherwise, Abraham D. Beame became Mayor of New York yesterday without incident.

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State Orders Creedmoor Crime Inquiry

By David A. Andelman

NYS Mental Hygiene Comr Alan D Miller orders investigation of repts of crime and thefts by staff members, patients and outsiders at Creedmoor State Hosp in Queens Village, Queens; says NYS police will be asked for assistance in investigation ‘if inquiry shows need for it’; undercover agents might also be placed in hosp; Sen Frank Padavan, in lr to Miller, charges that in last 20 mos there have been 3 rapes of patients by employes, 22 assaults, 16 ‘incidents of muggings, molesting and vandalism,’ 52 fires with arson suspected, 130 burglaries and thefts, 6 suicides, 1 shooting, 1 riot and attempted murder; says 1 patient had been set on fire by another patient; Richard Heath, dir of Inst Services, which includes entire state hosp security force, says that crime statistics cited in lr are ‘extremely accurate; says all incidents had been documented in security repts filed with dept in Albany and were uncovered during investigation he conducted in Dec at Creedmoor as member of Sen Com on Mental Hygiene and Addiction Control; Padavan and Heath attribute high crime incidence at inst to small size of security staff—23 full‐time members to patrol 314 acres and 2.7‐million sq ft of bldgs; Capt William J Visser, exec officer of 105th Precinct, says hosp grounds are regular city patrol route and that police car should cruise through grounds at least once each night; says patrol depends on other priorities; Creedmoor dir Dr William Werner says 'some of figures were somewhat exaggerated’ (L)

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Nixon Named Wife To a Job Illegally

By Unknown Author

White House says on Jan 1 that Pres Nixon's apptmt of his wife to serve on natl advisory council was illegal; Pres spokesman says law prohibits Pres from apptg his wife to Govt position and therefore Mrs Nixon cannot serve on 25‐member Natl Voluntary Service Advisory Council; council's job noted; Pres designates Frank D Stella to serve as temporary chmn until council elects permanent chmn; Stella was 1 of members apptd Dec 30; to fill vacancy created by error, Nixon appts Henry J Osinski to council; White House says Action Dir Michael P Balzano Jr, who originally recommended Mrs Nixon, will ask council to elect her honorary chmn; (M)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of January 2, 1974, covering January 2, 1974.

  1. 1
    Album cover for The Singles 1969-1973 by Carpenters

    The Singles 1969-1973

    Carpenters

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    6
  2. 2
    Album cover for Goodbye Yellow Brick Road by Elton John

    Goodbye Yellow Brick Road

    Elton John

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    12
  3. 3
    Album cover for You Don't Mess Around With Jim by Jim Croce

    You Don't Mess Around With Jim

    Jim Croce

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    46
  4. 4
    Album cover for The Joker by The Steve Miller Band

    The Joker

    The Steve Miller Band

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    12
  5. 5
    Album cover for Jonathan Livingston Seagull/soundtrack by Neil Diamond

    Jonathan Livingston Seagull/soundtrack

    Neil Diamond

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    10

Notable Births

Ludmila FormanovĂĄ

1974Ludmila Formanová, Czech runner[†]

Ludmila Formanová is a former Czech middle-distance runner who specialized in the 800 metres. She was born in Čáslav.

1974Juha Lind, Finnish ice hockey player[†]

Juha Petteri Lind is a Finnish former professional ice hockey player.

Tomåƥ Ƙepka

1974Tomáơ Ƙepka, Czech footballer[†]

TomĂĄĆĄ Ƙepka is a Czech former professional footballer who played as a centre-back for BanĂ­k Ostrava, Sparta Prague, Fiorentina, West Ham United and ČeskĂ© Budějovice, and the Czech national team. Currently, Ƙepka is playing amateur football for Sokol ČervenĂ© Janovice.

Notable Deaths

Tex Ritter

1974Tex Ritter, American actor (born 1905)[†]

Woodward Maurice "Tex" Ritter was a pioneer of American country music, a singer, and an actor from the mid-1930s into the 1960s. He was the patriarch of the Ritter acting family. He is a member of the Country Music Hall of Fame.

Historical Events

Richard Nixon

1974United States President Richard Nixon signs a bill lowering the maximum U.S. speed limit to 55 mph in order to conserve gasoline during an OPEC embargo.[†]

Richard Milhous Nixon was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as the 36th vice president under President Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 to 1961, and also as a representative and senator from California. His presidency saw the reduction of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, détente with the Soviet Union and China, the Apollo 11 Moon landing, and the establishment of the Environmental Protection Agency and Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Nixon's second term ended early when he became the only U.S. president to resign from office, as a result of the Watergate scandal.

Historical Context for January 2, 1974

In 1974, the world population was approximately 3,996,416,096 people[†]