On this day

July 1, 1974

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 1, 1974

Terror‐Stricken Throng Rushes for Narrow Stairway to Exit

By Paul L. Montgomery Special to The New York Times

Suffocating smoke from flash fire traps and kills 24 panic-stricken young patrons and employes of Gulliver's, Port Chester, NY, singles bar and restaurant astride NY-Conn border, June 30; 19 patrons and 13 firemen are injured; Westchester County Exec Alfred Del Bello calls fire 'one of worst tragedies in history of county'; Dist Atty Carl Vergari promises full inquiry into operation of bar and cause of fire; United and Greenwich Hosps treat injured; patrons comment; parents of unidentified victims comment; fire scenes illus; map showing location of bar; schematic drawing of bar's interior (M)

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Midyear Finds Economy Stalled

By Soma Golden

NY Times survey of US econ in midyr finds business economists by and large applaud Fed Reserve's restrictive monetary policy of letting interest rates climb to records (S)

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Soviet Dancer in Canada Defects on Bolshoi Tour

By Robert Trumbull Special to The New York Times

Mikhail Barishnikov, leading male dancer of Kirov Ballet, Leningrad, defects while on tour with Bolshoi Ballet in Toronto; witnesses rept Barishnikov broke away from other members of Bolshoi who were about to enter bus, following reception after final performance in Toronto, and entered waiting car, apparently assisted by Canadian police; car left for undisclosed destination; friends of Barishnikov send anonymous statement explaining dancer left to 'proceed with career in West', and was accompanied by Christina Berlin, daughter of Amer exec Richard Berlin, Hearst Corp pres; Barishnikov por; earlier defections of dancers Natalya Makarova and Rudolf Nureyev noted

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LITTLE GAIN SEEN ON WEAPONS PACT IN YALTA MEETING

By John Krbers Special to The New York Times

Nixon and Brezhnev talk for over 4 hrs June 30 at Brezhnev's villa in Oreanda on Black Sea; both sides say later little progress is made on crucial issue of limitation of offensive nuclear arms; 2 leaders take 2-hr cruise on Soviet Navy yacht; Brezhnev, on Soviet TV, says talks are 'going normally'; Ronald L Ziegler and Leonid M Zamyatin hold news briefing; Nixon to make statement to Amers when his plane refuels at Loring Air Force Base, Caribou, Me; to fly from there direct to Key Biscayne, Fla, for long July 4 weekend without stopping in Washington; illus with Brezhnev at latter's villa (L)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of June 26, 1974, covering July 1, 1974.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Sundown by Gordon Lightfoot

    Sundown

    Gordon Lightfoot

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    22
  2. 2
    Album cover for Band On The Run by Paul McCartney And Wings

    Band On The Run

    Paul McCartney And Wings

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    28
  3. 3
    Album cover for The Sting by Soundtrack

    The Sting

    Soundtrack

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    23
  4. 4
    Album cover for Buddha And The Chocolate Box by Cat Stevens

    Buddha And The Chocolate Box

    Cat Stevens

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    12
  5. 5
    Album cover for John Denver's Greatest Hits by John Denver

    John Denver's Greatest Hits

    John Denver

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    30

Notable Births

Jefferson Pérez

1974Jefferson Pérez, Ecuadorian race walker[†]

Jefferson Leonardo Pérez Quezada is an Ecuadorian retired race walker. He specialised in the 20 km event, in which he won the first two medals his country achieved in the Olympic Games.

Notable Deaths

Juan Perón

1974Juan Perón, Argentinian general and politician, President of Argentina (born 1895)[†]

Juan Domingo Perón was an Argentine military officer and statesman who served as the 29th president of Argentina from 1946 to his overthrow in 1955 and again as the 40th president from 1973 to his death in 1974. He is the only Argentine president elected three times and holds the highest percentage of votes in clean elections with universal suffrage. Perón is arguably the most important and controversial Argentine politician of the 20th century and his influence extends to the present day. Perón's ideas, policies and movement are known as Peronism, which continues to be one of the major forces in Argentine politics.

Historical Context for July 1, 1974

In 1974, the world population was approximately 3,996,416,096 people[†]