On this day

April 14, 1975

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from April 14, 1975

22 PALESTINIANS KILLED IN BEIRUT

By Juan de Onis Special to The New York Times

Right-wing Lebanese Phalangist party gunmen on Apr 13 open fire on bus filled with Palestinian militants, killing 22; incident occurs during opening of Christian eh by followers of Pierre Gemayel, leader of Phalangist party, which opposes Palestinian guerrilla presence in Lebanon; bus reptdly was coming from rally organized by guerrilla group to celebrate 1st anniversary of guerrilla attack on Israeli town of Qiryat Shemona; Phalangist party member is later killed in same neighborhood by shots fired from passing auto; shooting is reptd near 2 Palestinian camps in Beirut; PLO calls emergency meeting; PLO chmn Yasir Arafat sends messages to Arab leaders accusing party of being 'used by imperialism and Zionism' to promote crisis between Palestinians and Lebanese pol forces (M)

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Blacks and Jews Viewed As Drawing Closer Again

By Paul L. Montgomery

Community leaders contend declining econ and continued tension in Middle East have served in recent mos to strengthen tics between blacks and Jews in US; number of confs and joint statements by established black and Jewish leaders aimed at increasing cooperation between 2 groups follow period of tension in black-Jewish relations, particularly over minority-hiring programs; period of greatest strain was precipitated by law suit by Jewish student Marco De Funis Jr, who was denied admission to Washington Univ Law School, although ho argued that he ranked higher than 25% of students admitted, all of them blacks and minority members, current ed in NY Amsterdum News urges black-Jewish cooperation; recalls Jewish participation in black civil rights movement; Amer Jewish Com race relations dir Harry Fleischman hails ed; NYC Humans Rights Chmn Eleanor Holmes Norton says strains in black-Jewish relations are exaggerated (M)

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Reds Renew Drive to Capture Xuan Loc

By Fox Butterfield Special to The New York Times

Communist forces renew assault on Xuan Loc and shell Mekong Delta city of Can Tho in heaviest fighting since '72 offensive; Saigon mil spokesman says 285 N Vietnamese were killed in fighting, for total of 1,635 Communists killed since Apr 9; strategic importance of Can Tho noted; mil officials rept 9 persons killed and 42 wounded in shelling that left 50 homes destroyed; N Vietnamese troops launch series of assaults in Phong Dinh Prov; Govt continues to claim heavy toll of N Vietnamese troops trying to cut Route 4; Saigon command says troops have thwarted at least 7 Communist assaults in northern Dinh Tuong and southern Long An provs; repts more than 150 Communists killed, with Govt casualties put at less than 10; possibility that Govt body counts of Communists troops killed are exaggerated noted; fighting continues in Phan Thiet; relative calm in Saigon noted; illus; map (L)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of April 9, 1975, covering April 14, 1975.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Physical Graffiti by Led Zeppelin

    Physical Graffiti

    Led Zeppelin

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    5
  2. 2
    Album cover for An Evening With John Denver by John Denver

    An Evening With John Denver

    John Denver

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    6
  3. 3
    Album cover for Have You Never Been Mellow by Olivia Newton-John

    Have You Never Been Mellow

    Olivia Newton-John

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    8
  4. 4
    Album cover for Blood On The Tracks by Bob Dylan

    Blood On The Tracks

    Bob Dylan

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    10
  5. 5
    Album cover for For Earth Below by Robin Trower

    For Earth Below

    Robin Trower

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    7

Notable Births

Lita (wrestler)

1975Lita, American wrestler[†]

Amy Christine Dumas is an American professional wrestler and singer. She is best known for her time in WWE under the ring name Lita. She is often regarded as one of the greatest and most popular female wrestlers in history. She is known for her extreme style of wrestling which has made her an inspiration for many female wrestlers.

1975Luciano Almeida, Brazilian footballer[†]

Luciano Silva Almeida is a Brazilian left back. He currently plays for Caxias.

1975Avner Dorman, Israeli-American composer and academic[†]

Avner Dorman is an Israeli-born composer, educator and conductor.

Anderson Silva

1975Anderson Silva, Brazilian mixed martial artist and boxer[†]

Anderson da Silva is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and professional boxer. He is a former UFC Middleweight Champion and holds the record for the longest title reign in UFC history at 2,457 days. This started in 2006 and ended in 2013 and included a UFC record 16 consecutive victories in that span. Silva left the UFC in November 2020 and returned to boxing.

Notable Deaths

1975Günter Dyhrenfurth, German-Swiss mountaineer, geologist, and explorer (born 1886)[†]

Günter Oskar Dyhrenfurth was a German-born, German and Swiss mountaineer, geologist and Himalayan explorer. He won a gold medal in alpinism at the 1936 Summer Olympics, the third and final time the award was offered.

Fredric March

1975Fredric March, American actor (born 1897)[†]

Fredric March was an American actor, regarded as one of Hollywood's most celebrated stars of the 1930s and 1940s. As a performer he was known for his versatility. He received numerous accolades including two Academy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and two Tony Awards as well as nominations for three BAFTA Awards and three Emmy Awards.

Historical Context for April 14, 1975

In 1975, the world population was approximately 4,070,735,277 people[†]