‘70 Nixon Order to C.I.A. To Balk Allende Reported
By Nicholas M. Horrock Special to The New York Times
Authoritative Govt sources say former Pres Richard M Nixon authorized CIA to make all-out effort in Sept '70 to keep Salvador Allende Gossens from becoming Pres of Chile; say CIA became involved in planning of 2 mil coups d'etat that included proposals to kidnap Gen Rene Schneider Chereau, which would have given Chilean mil justification for declaring martial law and assuming powers of government; 2d plot was to have supplied insurgents with 3 machine guns and tear gas grenades; sources say CIA tried later to stop carrying out of 1 plan, but that it proceeded nevertheless and Gen Schneider was killed by Chilean mil plotters in kidnapping attempt; Thomas H Karamessines, then-chief of covert operations, reptdly briefed Henry Kissinger, then-Pres Nixon's asst for natl security affairs, on Oct 13, '70 about plot to kidnap Schneider; reptdly told Kissinger that Brig Gen Roberto Viaux Marambio, who had recently retired from Chilean Army, was plotting to kidnap Gen Schneider as prelude to mil take-over; also reptdly told Pres Ford about plot but says he did not know that CIA was negotiating with another group; sources say CIA was also negotiating with group of mil officers under Gen Camilo Valenzuela, who was also planning to kidnap Gen Schneider to pave way for mil take-over; repts in NY Times last fall indicated the CIA was involved in efforts to stop Allende from assuming Pres, but these accts and subsequent Cong hearings efforts appeared to be limited to secret financing of opposition parties and labor unions; latest disclosures are 1st confirmation that Pres Nixon and CIA contemplated mil coups or violent take-over of Chilean Govt; sources confirm that new information, with copies of Cong testimony in '73 by Richard Helms, have been forwarded to Justice Dept for study on whether contradictions may constitute perjury; Sen Frank Church says Sen Select Com on Intelligence will call Kissinger to testify; Roderick Hills, counsel to Pres Ford, assails Church's announcement; Govt sources and sources within intelligence community rept that on Sept 15, '70, Pres Nixon called secret meeting with Kissinger, Helms and then Atty-Gen John Mitchell, which was unusual because it was out of normal channels of transmitting instructions to CIA, which are passed on by 40 Com; alleged kidnap-murder plot of Gen Schneider discussed; pors of Schneider Chereau and Viaux Marambio (L)