On this day

August 22, 1975

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from August 22, 1975

Alioto Imposes Pact In Face of Dissent; Calls Strike ‘Over’

By Andrew H. Malcolm Special to The New York Times

San Francisco Mayor Alioto on Aug 21 invokes his emergency powers to impose compromise wage settlement for city's striking police and firemen after Supervisors Bd rejected settlement by vote of 9-0; settlement grants police and firemen full 13% raise they were demanding, but it will not take effect until Oct 15; agreement means that police and firemen will start at $18,816 and that pact will cost city $9.6-million per yr; Supervisors Bd's original offer would have cost city $6.6-million; both Internatl Assn of Firefighters Local 798 and Police Officers Assn approve settlement and members begin returning to work; Supervisors Bd, denouncing strikers as Outlaws, scores Alioto's negotiation efforts and 1 member calls him a 'dictator'; illus (M)

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KISSINGER STARTS TOUR OF MIDEAST

By Bernard Gwertzmaiv Special to The New York Times

Aug 22-23: Sec Kissinger arrives in Jerusalem on Aug 21 to begin attempt to conclude new Egyptian-Israeli agreement on Sinai; takes note of widespread protest demonstrations in Israel against projected accord and makes emotional speech urging Israelis to continue taking risks for peace; pledges that US is determined to support Israel and to insure its security; alludes to sizable pkg of US assurances to Israel in pol, mil and econ fields; protests continue around country; security is tight in Jerusalem; Kissinger is trapped with Premier Yitzhak Rabin and most of Israeli Cabinet for more than 1 hr in Parliament bldg because demonstrators blocked all exits; there is also counterdemonstrations by Israelis who support new accord and Kissinger's mediation efforts; Israeli Foreign Min Yigal Allon, in welcoming remarks, underscores confidence that Kissinger will be able to wrap up details of accord in coming days; reporters are told that 'crucial specifics' still to be worked out include exact lines of Israeli withdrawal to east of Mitla and Gidi Passes and Egyptian advance eastward, arrangements for Egyptians to have rd to Abu Rudeis oilfields and exact role and degree of US participation in operating early-warning systems in Sinai; formal talks begin on Aug 22 (M)

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Taming of the Arkansas Leaves Valley Thriving

By Roy Reed Special to The New York Times

Arkansas River, formerly a dirty and wild river, has been turned into a major navigable waterway by the Corps of Engineers, 29 yrs and $1.2-billion after Cong authorized McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation system; taming of river constitutes Corp's largest civil project, harnessing spring floods, storing water for dry seasons and deepening channel to predictable depth; result has been increased indus interest in building new plants in Arkansas Valley, providing many jobs; commercial navigation has not met expectations due to freakish weather and natl econ recession; state's younger pol leaders are stressing need for balancing indus development with environmental considerations; map of river (L)

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Prices of Gasoline Again Raised by Average of ½c to 1c a Gallon

By Robert E. Bedingfield

Gasoline prices rise by 1c a gal and more, increasing cost of gasoline in NYC to about 70c a gal, including 8c sales tax, for regular and 74c a gal for premium; increase was not expected and is linked by oil cos to second dollar on oil import fee; higher gasoline prices are blamed for 1.2% increase in consumer price index for July, and current round of increases is expected to increase index again in Aug; Gulf Oil pres James Lee says decontrol of oil prices on Sept 1 may result in rise of 7-8c a gal in price of gasoline and heating oil, but only over next several mos; says his co, which has just raised prices 1c a gal, will not make further increase on Sept 1 and will try to insure that price policies will protect customers; spokesman for Mobil Oil, which raised prices 0.5c a gal, says newspapers were not advised and generally are not except when price change is substantial; Shell, which raised prices 1c a gal, makes similar comment; API pres Frank N Ikard scores 'wildly exaggerated' forecasts of gasoline prices that will prevail if decontrol takes place; says Sen Lowell Weicker, who predicted $1-a-gal gasoline price, and Repr John D Dingell, who predicted 90c-a-gal price, gave no supporting data for assertions (M)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of August 20, 1975, covering August 22, 1975.

  1. 1
    Album cover for One Of These Nights by Eagles

    One Of These Nights

    Eagles

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    9
  2. 2
    Album cover for The Heat Is On by The Isley Brothers

    The Heat Is On

    The Isley Brothers

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    11
  3. 3
    Album cover for Red Octopus by Jefferson Starship

    Red Octopus

    Jefferson Starship

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    6
  4. 4
    Album cover for Captain Fantastic And The Brown Dirt Cowboy by Elton John

    Captain Fantastic And The Brown Dirt Cowboy

    Elton John

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    12
  5. 5
    Album cover for Cut The Cake by Average White Band

    Cut The Cake

    Average White Band

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    9

Notable Births

Clint Bolton

1975Clint Bolton, Australian footballer[†]

Clint Brian Bolton is an Australian former goalkeeper. He was one of the most experienced goalkeepers in the history of the National Soccer League, which preceded the A-League. He played over 300 games for Brisbane Strikers, Sydney Olympic FC and Parramatta Power, and won two A-League championships with Sydney FC.

Rodrigo Santoro

1975Rodrigo Santoro, Brazilian actor[†]

Rodrigo Junqueira Reis Santoro is a Brazilian actor. He is known in Brazil for his appearance on local telenovelas and internationally for his portrayal of Persian King Xerxes in the film 300 (2006) and its sequel 300: Rise of an Empire (2014). Other credits include Brainstorm (2001), Carandiru (2003), Love Actually (2003), Che (2008), I Love You Phillip Morris (2009), and Rio (2011). He also appeared on the television series Lost in 2006, portraying the character Paulo, and on HBO's Westworld (2016–2020).

Historical Context for August 22, 1975

In 1975, the world population was approximately 4,070,735,277 people[†]