POLL SHOWS CARTER IS AHEAD IN STATES NEEDED FOR VICTORY
NY Times survey finds Jimmy Carter leads in Electoral Coll votes and Ford solidly leading in only 8 states, with 46 of total 270 electoral votes needed for majority; finds 11 states are tossâups, including Southern states of Va, Tex and SC; finds Calif, Ill and Texas are biggest battlegrounds; finds Carter's lead in jeopardy in NYS, Ohio and Penna; finds voters reluctant to make firm commitment, suggesting that race will be decided in final month; stateâbyâstate assessments of Pres race (L)