On this day

October 18, 1977

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from October 18, 1977

CBS Ousts 2 Top TV Executives; Splits Up Entertainment and Sports

By Les Brown

pres John D Backe removes broadcast group pres John A Schneider and CBS‐TV network pres Robert J Wussler; says reorgn affects all broadcast divs except radio and news; says new mgt structure is patterned on that of ABC; says Gene F Jankowski will replace Schneider and John D Backe will replace Wussler; says CBS Sports and CBS Entertainment divs will be separate from network; Jankowski and Rosenfield pors (M)

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22 SEIZED IN BOSTON IN ARSON CONSPIRACY

By Unknown Author

Mass police arrest 22 state and city arson officials, public adjusters, lawyers and businessmen after 4-mo investigation of what officials call largest arson ring in nation's history, operating in Greater Boston area in last 4 yrs; Suffolk County grand jury returned 121 indictments against 33 persons last wk, with charges ranging from murder to bribery; illus (M)

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New York's Appeal On Pollution Loses

By Warren Weaver Jr. Special to The New York Times

Sup Ct rejects NYC request that Ct overturn 4‐yr‐old antipollution plan that could drastically restrict automobile traffic south of 59th St; decision, victory for Friends of Earth and other environmental groups, provides environmentalists with weapon in reserve if city and state fail to develop and enforce acceptable compromise on cleaning up air; Mayor Beame aide Eric Kaston comments; decision, which left standing lower ct ruling, allows city to try to persuade state to get EPA to revise plan that agency approved in '73 (S)

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of October 12, 1977, covering October 18, 1977.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Rumours by Fleetwood Mac

    Rumours

    Fleetwood Mac

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    34
  2. 2
    Album cover for Simple Dreams by Linda Ronstadt

    Simple Dreams

    Linda Ronstadt

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    4
  3. 3
    Album cover for Shaun Cassidy by Shaun Cassidy

    Shaun Cassidy

    Shaun Cassidy

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    17
  4. 4
    Album cover for Moody Blue by Elvis Presley

    Moody Blue

    Elvis Presley

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    13
  5. 5
    Album cover for Foreigner by Foreigner

    Foreigner

    Foreigner

    Last week
    6
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    30

Notable Births

1977Flavia Colgan, Brazilian-American journalist[†]

Flavia Monteiro Colgan is a Brazilian-American Democratic strategist who is an active political contributor on MSNBC and serves as a special correspondent for Extra. She resides in Los Angeles.

Kunal Kapoor (actor, born 1977)

1977Kunal Kapoor, Indian actor[†]

Kunal Kishore Kapoor, professionally known as Kunal Kapoor, is an Indian actor who works predominantly in Hindi films. Kapoor is a recipient of several accolades including a Stardust Award and an Asiavision Award.

Ryan Nelsen

1977Ryan Nelsen, New Zealand-American soccer player and coach[†]

Ryan William Nelsen is a former New Zealand professional football player and former head coach of Major League Soccer side Toronto FC.

1977David Vuillemin, French motorcycle racer[†]

David Vuillemin is a French former professional motocross and supercross racer. He competed in the Motocross World Championships from 1995 to 1999 and won the 1999 supercross world championship. He competed in the AMA Motocross Championships from 2000 and 2008 before returning to the Motocross World Championships for one final season in 2009. Although Vuillemin never won a major championship, he was twice the runner-up in the AMA Supercross championships and, was one of the few competitors who could beat both Jeremy McGrath and Ricky Carmichael in their prime.

Notable Deaths

Andreas Baader

1977Andreas Baader, German militant (born 1943)[†]

Berndt Andreas Baader was a West German communist and leader of the far-left terrorist organization Red Army Faction (RAF), also commonly known as the Baader-Meinhof Group.

Gudrun Ensslin

1977Gudrun Ensslin, German militant leader, founded the Red Army Faction (born 1940)[†]

Gudrun Ensslin was a German far-left terrorist and founder of the West German far-left militant group Red Army Faction.

Historical Events

1977German Autumn: A set of events revolving around the kidnapping of Hanns Martin Schleyer and the hijacking of a Lufthansa flight by the Red Army Faction (RAF) comes to an end when Schleyer is murdered and various RAF members allegedly commit suicide.[†]

The German Autumn refers to the period and political atmosphere in the Federal Republic of Germany during September and October 1977. This period was marked by a series of attacks by the Red Army Faction (RAF), a far-left militant group designated as a terrorist organization by the West German government. The German Autumn included the kidnapping and murder of German industrialist Hanns Martin Schleyer, the hijacking of Lufthansa Flight 181, and the suicides of the imprisoned leading members of the first generation of the RAF. These events represented the final act of the RAF's so-called "Offensive 77". The German Autumn is considered one of the most serious crises in the history of the Federal Republic of Germany.

Historical Context for October 18, 1977

In 1977, the world population was approximately 4,217,863,796 people[†]