On this day

January 14, 1978

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for January 14, 1978

In 1978, the world population was approximately 4,292,097,502 people[†]

Notable Births

Shawn Crawford

1978Shawn Crawford, American sprinter[†]

Shawn Crawford is a retired American sprint athlete. He competed in the 100 meters and 200 meters events. In the 200 meter sprint, Crawford won gold at the 2004 Summer Olympics and silver at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He originally finished 4th in the race but after the 2nd and 3rd-place winners were disqualified, he moved up to a silver. On April 17, 2013, Crawford was suspended for two years for missing out-of-competition drug tests. His coach, Bob Kersee claimed that Crawford retired after the 2012 United States Olympic Trials and USA Track & Field said he filed retirement papers in 2013.

Notable Deaths

Harold Abrahams

1978Harold Abrahams, English sprinter, lawyer, and journalist (born 1899)[†]

Harold Maurice Abrahams was an English track and field athlete. He was Olympic champion in 1924 in the 100 metres sprint, a feat depicted in the 1981 film Chariots of Fire.

Kurt Gödel

1978Kurt Gödel, Austrian-American mathematician and philosopher (born 1906)[†]

Kurt Friedrich Gödel was a logician, mathematician, and philosopher. Considered along with Aristotle and Gottlob Frege to be one of the most significant logicians in history, Gödel profoundly influenced scientific and philosophical thinking in the 20th century, building on earlier work by Frege, Richard Dedekind, and Georg Cantor.

Robert Heger

1978Robert Heger, German conductor and composer (born 1886)[†]

Robert Heger was a German conductor and composer from Strasbourg, Alsace-Lorraine.

Blossom Rock

1978Blossom Rock, American actress (born 1895)[†]

Edith Marie Blossom MacDonald, also known as Blossom Rock, was an American actress of vaudeville, stage, film and television. During her career she was also billed as Marie Blake or Blossom MacDonald. Her younger sister was screen actress and singer Jeanette MacDonald. Rock is best known for her role as "Grandmama" on the 1960s macabre/black comedy sitcom The Addams Family.

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Headlines from January 14, 1978

Marcos, Facing Criticism, May End $1 Billion Westinghouse Contract

By ByFox Butterfield;Special to The New York Times

Pres Marcos, faced with rising allegations of corruption, says he is considering cancelling Westinghouse Elec's contract to build $1.1 billion nuclear power plant already under way; announcement follows disclosure that corp made payments to Marcos's close friend Herminio T Disini 'for assistance in obtaining contract and for implementation services' (M)

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Koch Signs His Pay‐Raise Order; Says Washington Will Understand

By Edward Ranzal

Koch signs pay-raise order and predicts 'reasonable' US officials will accept decision, news conf; illus; Deputy Mayor David W Brown and City Planning Comm Chmn Robert F Wagner Jr to decline raise; Koch says he is forming creative efficient team at no cost to taxpayers because $2-million cost will be offset by changes in severance pay procedure; notes not all execs will get raises; details plan and fringe-benefit changes; execs will be permitted to accrue no more than 2 yrs of vacation time; order will not penalize holdover Beame adm officials; labor leaders Barry Feinstein and Victor Gotbaum to seek increases for lower-level employees; Councilmen Henry J Stern and Abraham G Gerges critical (M)

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U.S. to Offer a Temporary Plan To Deal With Palestinian Issue

By ByBernard Gwertzman;Special to The New York Times

Jan 14: US, finding Egyptian-Israeli differences over Palestinian question too deep to be resolved easily will propose temporary arrangement be worked out for administering West Bank and Gaza Strip, leaving ultimate future of Palestinians to negotiations in coming yrs; proposal calls for Egypt and Israel to agree on set of principles to govern further negotiations and to concur on framework outlining procedures for settling Palestinian question (L)

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Murder of Anti‐Somoza Newsman Has Deepened Crisis in Nicaragua

By Alan Riding;Special to The New York Times

murder of Chamorro is aggravating pol crisis that Nicaragua has been suffering since leftist guerrillas launched new offensive against Govt in Oct '77; riots have erupted and opposition groups have suspended planned pol 'dialogue' with Somoza; many factories are closed and union leaders are urging workers to walk off their jobs; natl strike is being considered; Govt accuses 'Communist gangs' of taking advantage of funeral processions to assault and burn factories and vehicles; one of alleged murderers Silvio Pena Rivas tells ct that he was paid $14,300 to kill Chamorro by Cuban-Amer Dr Pedro Ramos, who owns blood-plasma co that had been frequently criticized by Chamorro's paper; Somoza denies repts that he is owner or part-owner of co, although he admits his family owns its land and bldg, which is destroyed in rioting; also says that, if charges against Ramos are sustained by ct, Govt will seek his extradition from US, where he was visiting at time of murder; Chamorro's son promises to maintain La Prensa's strong ed line, while his pol allies say they will continue their campaign to restore democracy to repub; illus of Chamorro's widow (M)

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MOSCOW REJECTS A BRITON AS SHCHARANSKY'S LAWYER

By Unknown Author

Brit lawyer Isadore Fisch says he was rebuffed by Soviet prosecutor's office and state security police when he offered to represent Anatoly Shcharansky; says he and Shcharansky's mother Ida Milgrom were told by staff member and KGB officer at Lefortovo Prison that only a Soviet lawyer would be acceptable; Milgrom was told last wk to get a lawyer for her son by Jan 13 (S)

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SURE OF RE‐ELECTION, FINN ASKS LARGE VOTE

By Unknown Author

Pres Kekkonen is campaigning for large turnout in pres elections of Jan 15-16 as joint candidate of nation's 6 major pol parties; appeals for big turnout as 'kind of referendum' on his 'active foreign policy of neutrality,' which is based on maintaining good relations with neighboring USSR (M)

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