On this day

July 11, 1978

Revisit the news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

Historical Context for July 11, 1978

In 1978, the world population was approximately 4,292,097,502 people[†]

Notable Births

Kathleen Edwards

1978Kathleen Edwards, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist[†]

Kathleen Margaret Edwards is a Canadian singer-songwriter and musician. Her 2002 debut album, Failer, contained the singles "Six O'Clock News" and "Hockey Skates". Her next two albums – Back to Me and Asking for Flowers – both made the Billboard 200 list and reached the top 10 of Billboard's Top Heatseekers chart. In 2012, Edwards' fourth studio album, Voyageur, became Edwards' first album to crack the top 100 and top 40 in the U.S., peaking at #39 on the U.S. Billboard 200 and #2 in Canada. In 2012, Edwards' song "A Soft Place To Land" won the SOCAN Songwriting Prize, an annual competition that honours the best song written and released by 'emerging' songwriters over the past year, as voted by the public. Her musical sound has been compared to Suzanne Vega meets Neil Young.

Massimiliano Rosolino

1978Massimiliano Rosolino, Italian swimmer[†]

Massimiliano Edgar "Massi" Rosolino is an Italian retired competitive swimmer.

Historical Events

1978Los Alfaques disaster: A truck carrying liquid gas crashes and explodes at a coastal campsite in Tarragona, Spain killing 216 tourists.[†]

The Los Alfaques disaster was caused by the explosion of a road tanker near a holiday campsite on 11 July 1978 in Alcanar, Spain. The exploding tanker, which was carrying 23 tons of highly flammable liquefied propylene, killed 215 people and severely burned 200 more. Several individuals from the company that owned the vehicle were prosecuted for criminal negligence. The disaster resulted in new legislation in Spain, restricting the transit of vehicles carrying dangerous cargo through populated areas to night time only.

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Headlines from July 11, 1978

The Last Test Pilots See a Test‐Pilotless Future

By Richard Severo Special to The New York Tames

Article on changing role of test pilots; their main role now is to promote safety; test pilots Richard Lamprecht, M K Osterhout, Bernie Hughes, John J Ryan and center dir Robert L Faith comment; Osterhout, Ryan illus (M)

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Trade Tower ‘Bomber’ Holds 4 for 10 Hours Before Police Move In

By John K1fner

Polish-speaking mechanic, Wladyslaw Fraczek, carrying what he says is 80 lbs of dynamite, holds 4 persons hostage for more than 10 hrs in NYS Workmen's Compensation Bd office in World Trade Center, NYC; is subdued by police and his hostages; is at bd for hearing because checks for injuries he suffered in indus accident in '75 stopped; seized hostages after Judge Louis Jerome adjourned his case for 2 mos because Fraczek had to bring in med records (M)

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Partial Pact At Geneva Talks Seen

By Victor Lusinchi;Special to The New York Times

Strauss predicts that GATT negotiators can take substantial package of agreements to econ summit meeting in Bonn; says there will be no overall pact unless there is satisfactory package in agr; indicates progress has been made by major trading powers on drafting of fair-trade rules aimed at eliminating or reducing obstacles, other than tariffs, to entry of foreign products; EEC Exec Comm vp Wilhelm Haferkamp assures developing countries that negotiations will not be concluded in 2 or 3 days; Japanese negotiator Nobuhiko Ushiba and Yugoslavia spokesman Petar Tomic comment; illus of Ushiba, Haferkemp and GATT dir gen Olivier Long (L)

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New British Jet Will Use U.S. Engine

By Richard Witkin

Govt approves $500-million program for production of new 70- to 110-passenger airliner to be used by airlines serving small cities and towns; estimates world mkt for about 1,200 aircraft by 1990; plane, designated Brit Aerospace-146, can be ready for 1st delivery by '82; described; illus; Govt also approves controversial proposal by Brit Airways to purchase fleet of 19 Amer-mfd Boeing 737 jetliners to replace Brit-mfd Tridents; opposition of Brit labor unions noted; Min of State Gerald Kaufman comments (M)

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Real Places

By Francis X. Clines

Francis X Clines article on activities during typical day at YMCA day camp in Greenwich, Conn (M)

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Cocaine and Hollywood

By Aljean Harmetz

Article on popularity of cocaine in Hollywood film indus and its effects on films made by those under its influence; dir Ha) Ashby, publicity agent Al Ebner and public relations exec Michael Maslansky comment; drug-related charges against Anjelica Huston, Louise Lasser, Gail Fisher and Linda Blair noted (M)

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