On this day

July 11, 1979

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 11, 1979

Behavior of Z Judges Is Criticized As Court Reverses 3 Convictions

By Tom Goldstein

NYS Appeals Ct, in rare action, overturns 3 convictions because of personal behavior of NYS Sup Ct (Manhattan) Justices Arnold G Fraiman and Burton B Roberts; ct overturns manslaughter convictions of 2 men because of 'unwarranted, persistent intrusion' of trial justice on ground that Roberts asked more than 1.300 questions; Ct also excoriates Justice Fraiman for declaring mistrial because of vacation plans; in Fraiman case, man (Eric Michael) was convicted at '75 trial trial of rape, robbery and sodomy, but court rules that retrial was prohibited under Constitution's double jeopardy rule; both Justices Roberts and Fraiman comment; their pors (M)

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Gold Watch: Now or Later?

By Thomas C. Hayes

Trend toward early retirement appears to be slowing; although evidence of turnabout is spotty, some corporations report surprisingly large numbers of workers are choosing to work beyond usual retirement age; Bechtel Corp reports that 168 of 211 employees who reached retirement age in last 18 mos elected to stay on job and Sears Roebuck & Co says 76.7% of its salaried and 60.6% of hourly workers chose to stay past age 65; observers see a combination of contributing factors including inflation, disillusionment of those already retired and belief that work is important to mental and physical health; views of Atlantic Richfield Co senior vice pres William M Read, Phelps‐Dodge Corp vice president Frederick W DeTurk, A Haeworth Robertson, vice president of William M Mercer Inc, employee‐benefit consulting company, pollster Louis Harris, economist James H Schulz and actuary Kenneth K Keene quoted; graph (M)

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News Summary

By Unknown Author

Price controls on gasoline will be kept. by President Carter because he be. lieves that prices would rise sharply if they are lifted, his press secrertary, Jody Powell, said. White House aides expect the President to take measures to reduce oil imports by four to five million barrels daily next year through conservation and the use of synthetic fuels and alternate energy sources. They were preparing a series of options for an energy program for delivery to

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of July 11, 1979, covering July 11, 1979.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Bad Girls by Donna Summer

    Bad Girls

    Donna Summer

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    10
  2. 2
    Album cover for Breakfast In America by Supertramp

    Breakfast In America

    Supertramp

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    16
  3. 3
    Album cover for I Am by Earth| Wind & Fire

    I Am

    Earth| Wind & Fire

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    5
  4. 4
    Album cover for Cheap Trick At Budokan by Cheap Trick

    Cheap Trick At Budokan

    Cheap Trick

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    21
  5. 5
    Album cover for Rickie Lee Jones by Rickie Lee Jones

    Rickie Lee Jones

    Rickie Lee Jones

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    15

Notable Births

1979Raio Piiroja, Estonian footballer[†]

Raio Piiroja is an Estonian former professional footballer. He played as a centre-back for PÀrnu/Kalev, Lelle, Flora, VÄlerenga, Fredrikstad, Vitesse and Chengdu Blades.

Notable Deaths

1979Claude Wagner, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (born 1925)[†]

Claude Wagner was a Canadian judge and politician in the province of Quebec, Canada. Throughout his career, he was a Crown prosecutor, professor of criminal law and judge.

Historical Events

Skylab

1979America's first space station, Skylab, is destroyed as it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere over the Indian Ocean.[†]

Skylab was the United States' first space station, launched by NASA, occupied for about 24 weeks between May 1973 and February 1974. It was operated by three trios of astronaut crews: Skylab 2, Skylab 3, and Skylab 4. Skylab was constructed from a repurposed Saturn V third stage, and took the place of the stage during launch. Operations included an orbital workshop, a solar observatory, Earth observation and hundreds of experiments. Skylab's orbit eventually decayed and it disintegrated in the atmosphere on July 11, 1979, scattering debris across the Indian Ocean and Western Australia.

Historical Context for July 11, 1979

In 1979, the world population was approximately 4,368,539,528 people[†]