On this day

January 27, 1980

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from January 27, 1980

What Hope for the Young American Conductor?; Young Conductors

By John Rockwell

Given the fact--as pointed out in this section recently--that every first-line American orchestra and many below that level are led by foreign-born conductors, what chance is there for the aspiring young American conductor? Right now, one is forced to conclude, the obstacles seem severe.

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Agency Agrees To Quake Alert; Quake Alert Backed

By James Feron

THE Power Authority of the State of New York agreed informally last week to notify Westchester County authori ties through a standard warning system of any "seismic event" at the Indian Point nuclear power facility, rather than limit such notification to serious tremors or those having an adverse affect on the plant.

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U.S. VOICES CONCERN OVER HANOI THREAT TO THAILAND CAMPS; TROOP DEPLOYMENT REPORTED Action Is Feared by End of Month Against Fleeing Cambodians --Defector Told of Plans Activity at Aranyaprathet Focus Shifts to Camps U.S. Warns of Move by Vietnam Against Refugees 'Imperialist' Plot Alleged

By Bernard Gwertzman Special To the New York Times

WASHINGTON, Jan. 26--The United States expressed concern today that Vietnamese forces may be planning a military operation within a week to disperse the hundreds of thousands of Cambodian refugees in camps just inside the Thailand border.

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Integrated School Fights for Survival; Inner-City School Seeks Funds

By Dan Collins

BRIDGEPORT VALERIE LOMAX, a working mother with six young children, sews most of her own clothing and does without movies and dining out. These and other modest sacrifices that have become a part of her daily routine reflect Mrs. Lomax's determination to educate her oldest daughter at Kolbe-Cathedral, a small and unusual Roman Catholic high school in this industrial city.

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The High Cost of Business Travel; The High Cost Of Getting There

By Winston Williams

When top officers of Santa Fe Industries journeyed from Chicago last week to address financial analysts in New York, same executives who routinely made the trip in years past had to stay home. And the five who did come--including the chairman and president of the $2.6 billion conglomerate--flew economy class.

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of January 23, 1980, covering January 27, 1980.

  1. 1
    Album cover for The Wall by Pink Floyd

    The Wall

    Pink Floyd

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    7
  2. 2
    Album cover for The Long Run by Eagles

    The Long Run

    Eagles

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    15
  3. 3
    Album cover for Damn The Torpedoes by Tom Petty And The Heartbreakers

    Damn The Torpedoes

    Tom Petty And The Heartbreakers

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    12
  4. 4
    Album cover for On The Radio: Greatest Hits: Volumes I & II by Donna Summer

    On The Radio: Greatest Hits: Volumes I & II

    Donna Summer

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    13
  5. 5
    Album cover for Greatest by Bee Gees

    Greatest

    Bee Gees

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    11

Notable Births

Chanda Gunn

1980Chanda Gunn, American ice hockey player and coach[†]

Chanda Leigh Gunn is an American ice hockey player. She won a bronze medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics. At the games in Turin, she played close to 250 minutes and had 50 saves with a save percentage of 89.3%.

Marat Safin

1980Marat Safin, Russian tennis player and politician[†]

Marat Mubinovich Safin is a Russian former professional tennis player and former politician. He was ranked as the world No. 1 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for nine weeks. Safin won 15 ATP Tour-level singles titles, including two majors at the 2000 US Open and 2005 Australian Open, and helped lead Russia to Davis Cup titles in 2002 and 2006.

Jiƙí Welsch

1980Jiƙí Welsch, Czech basketball player[†]

Jiƙí Welsch is a Czech former professional basketball player for BK Pardubice of the Czech Republic National Basketball League. He has also represented the senior Czech Republic national basketball team. Welsch has played in the National Basketball Association in the United States, having been drafted in 2002 by the Philadelphia 76ers.

Historical Events

Iran hostage crisis

1980Through cooperation between the U.S. and Canadian governments, six American diplomats secretly escape hostilities in Iran in the culmination of the Canadian Caper.[†]

The Iran hostage crisis began on November 4, 1979, when 66 Americans, including diplomats and other civilian personnel, were taken hostage at the Embassy of the United States in Tehran, with 52 of them being held until January 20, 1981. The incident occurred after the Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line stormed and occupied the building in the months following the Iranian Revolution. With support from Ruhollah Khomeini, who had led the Iranian Revolution and would eventually establish the present-day Islamic Republic of Iran, the hostage-takers demanded that the United States extradite Iranian king Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, who had been granted asylum by the Carter administration for cancer treatment. Notable among the assailants were Hossein Dehghan, Mohammad Ali Jafari, and Mohammad Bagheri. The hostage crisis was a pivotal episode in the history of Iran–United States relations, formally sparking the ongoing Iran–United States conflict. After 444 days, it came to an end with the signing of the Algiers Accords between the Iranian and American governments; Iran's king had died in Cairo, Egypt, on July 27, 1980.

Historical Context for January 27, 1980

In 1980, the world population was approximately 4,447,606,236 people[†]