On this day

April 9, 1980

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from April 9, 1980

U.S. URGES ITS ALLIES TO TAKE FIRM ACTION ON CAPTIVES IN IRAN; MORE PRESSURE IS REQUESTED Vance, in Messages, Asks Them to Withdraw Ambassadors and Consider Banning Trade Allies React Cautiously Allies Not Told in Advance U.S. Asks Allies for Iran Sanctions

By Special to The New York Times

WASHINGTON, April 8 The United States urged its allies today to follow the American lead and take strong economic and political measures against Iran to persuade that country to release its American hostages.

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Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of April 9, 1980, covering April 9, 1980.

  1. 1
    Album cover for The Wall by Pink Floyd

    The Wall

    Pink Floyd

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    18
  2. 2
    Album cover for Against The Wind by Bob Seger & The Silver Bullet Band

    Against The Wind

    Bob Seger & The Silver Bullet Band

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    5
  3. 3
    Album cover for Mad Love by Linda Ronstadt

    Mad Love

    Linda Ronstadt

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    3
    Weeks
    5
  4. 4
    Album cover for Glass Houses by Billy Joel

    Glass Houses

    Billy Joel

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    4
    Weeks
    4
  5. 5
    Album cover for Damn The Torpedoes by Tom Petty And The Heartbreakers

    Damn The Torpedoes

    Tom Petty And The Heartbreakers

    Last week
    5
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    23

Notable Births

1980Sarah Ayton, English sailor[†]

Sarah Lianne Ayton is an English former professional sailor.

Luciano Galletti

1980Luciano Galletti, Argentinian footballer[†]

Luciano Martín Galletti is an Argentine retired professional footballer who played as a right winger.

Albert Hammond Jr.

1980Albert Hammond Jr., American singer-songwriter and guitarist[†]

Albert Louis Hammond Jr. is an American musician who is a member of the rock band The Strokes. He is best known for his role as rhythm and lead guitarist, as well as occasionally a keyboard player and backing vocalist for the band. Hammond has released extensive solo work, including five solo albums.

Notable Deaths

Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr

1980Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, Iraqi cleric and philosopher (born 1935)[†]

Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, also known as al-Shahid al-Khamis, was an Iraqi Islamic scholar, philosopher, and the ideological founder of the Islamic Dawa Party. He was the father-in-law to Muqtada al-Sadr, a cousin of Muhammad Sadiq al-Sadr and Musa al-Sadr. His father Haydar al-Sadr was a well-respected high-ranking Shi'a cleric. His lineage can be traced back to Muhammad through the seventh Shia Imam Musa al-Kazim. Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr was executed in 1980 by the regime of Saddam Hussein along with his sister, Amina Sadr bint al-Huda.

Historical Events

Iraq

1980The Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein kills philosopher Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr and his sister Bint al-Huda after three days of torture.[†]

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. The country covers an area of 438,317 square kilometres (169,235 sq mi) and has a population of over 46 million, making it the 58th largest country by area and the 31st most populous in the world. Baghdad, home to over 8 million people, is the capital city and the largest in the country.

Historical Context for April 9, 1980

In 1980, the world population was approximately 4,447,606,236 people[†]