On this day

July 20, 1981

Revisit the music, news, notable people, and historical moments connected to this date.

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Headlines from July 20, 1981

NEWS SUMMARY

By Unknown Author

INTERNATIONAL Israel could not join a cease-fire in Lebanon as long as Palestinian groups continue their attacks on Israel. Prime Minister Menachem Begin reportedly told Philip C. Habib, the American special envoy in the Middle East. Israeli officials said Mr. Begin told Mr. Habib during the course of two meetings that a halt in the fighting was not a solution to the more basic problem of a Palestinian Liberation Organization arms buildup within striking distance of Israel's northern settlements. He reportedly stressed that Israel could agree to a cease-fire only the context of a border peace arrangement. (Page A1, Column 6) Shipment of more U.S. jets to Israel would be affected by Israel's cooperation in reducing the level of violence in Lebanon, Secretary of State Alexander M. Haig said in a television interview. (A3:3-6.)

Metropolitan Desk859 words

IMMIGRATION POLICY MAY OMIT A WORKER-IDENTIFICATION CARD

By Robert Pear, Special To the New York Times

The announcement of a comprehensive immigration policy, delayed by disagreements among President Reagan's advisers, is expected this week. But the plan may not include a suggested national identity card. The announcement is likely, according to Administration officials, to contain other elements recommended by an 11-member advisory committee headed by Attorney General William French Smith. But the officials said that some disputed elements of the report have been diluted.

National Desk811 words

FINK RULES OUT STATE GUARNTEES OF WESTWAY FEE

By Robin Herman

Assembly Speaker Stanley Fink ruled out yesterday any state commitment to pick up all extra costs for the proposed Westway highway project that might be left by shortfalls in Federal aid. Mayor Koch has said the state must make such a commitment before he would agree to the project. Mr. Koch has been negotiating with Governor Carey, but Mr. Fink, a Brooklyn Democrat, and a spokesman for the state's top Republican leader, Senator Warren M. Anderson, made it clear that the Legislature would not back the Governor in such a promise. The Federal Government has said it could provide $1.6 billion for the Westway, but a key issue in the debate over the highway project has been who would cover Federal aid cuts or cost overruns. Mayor Koch, responding through a spokesman to Mr. Fink's remarks, said: ''I am weighing all of the factors that will go into my final decision. And, of course, that statement will have to be included.''

Metropolitan Desk695 words

HEMPSTEAD BAY COLONY FACES END OF AN ERA

By Ralph Blumenthal, Special To the New York Times

It is Long Island's most exclusive and perhaps least-known summer colony. It has no name and if you don't already belong, you can't join: The membership books were closed in 1964. But don't look for brooding mansions and gatehouses, vintage automobiles and golf greens. This colony on the water -and occasionally in the water - consists of cottages that once were shacks, built in some cases before World War I and occupying a maze of muddy marsh flats in the Hempstead Bay wetlands.

Metropolitan Desk1095 words

BOBBY CARPENTER FACES THE DECISION OF HIS LIFE

By Gerald Eskenazi

DANVERS, Mass. THE most acclaimed hockey player the United States has produced wears a Gregory's Deli jersey as he skates against Moynihan Lumber. Outside the Town Line Twin Rinks on Route 114, it is a steamy July evening. But inside it is cold, and the men from the town wear the warmup jackets of their youth as they join Sgt. Bob Carpenter of the Peabody police force watching his son, Bob Jr. It is a scene that has gone on here for more than 10 years. It will not go on much longer. Young Carpenter, who turned 18 years old last week, has graduated from high school and has signed a letter of intent to attend Providence College, which is perhaps one top player from capturing the national collegiate hockey championship. But Carpenter also was the third pick last month of the entire National Hockey League draft, plucked under surprising circumstances by the Washington Capitals; no other American player was ever chosen higher on the first round - and no other high school skater from the United States was ever picked in that round.

Sports Desk1796 words

Music on My Birthday

Billboard 200

The Top 50 albums for the chart week of July 15, 1981, covering July 20, 1981.

  1. 1
    Album cover for Mistaken Idenity by Kim Carnes

    Mistaken Idenity

    Kim Carnes

    Last week
    1
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    12
  2. 2
    Album cover for Long Distance Voyager by The Moody Blues

    Long Distance Voyager

    The Moody Blues

    Last week
    3
    Peak
    2
    Weeks
    6
  3. 3
    Album cover for Hi Infidelity by REO Speedwagon

    Hi Infidelity

    REO Speedwagon

    Last week
    2
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    32
  4. 4
    Album cover for Paradise Theater by Styx

    Paradise Theater

    Styx

    Last week
    4
    Peak
    1
    Weeks
    25
  5. 5
    Album cover for Street Songs by Rick James

    Street Songs

    Rick James

    Last week
    8
    Peak
    5
    Weeks
    12

Notable Births

Viktoria LadÔnskaja

1981Viktoria LadĂ”nskaja, Estonian journalist and politician[†]

Viktoria LadÔnskaja-Kubits is an Estonian politician and a member of its parliament, or Riigikogu. She represents the Tallinn constituency of Kesklinn, LasnamÀe and Pirita as a member of the Isamaa party. LadÔnskaja was elected to the Riigikogu in the 2015 election with 1,393 personal votes. Before starting her career in politics, LadÔnskaja worked as a freelance journalist and writer.

Notable Deaths

1981Kostas Choumis, Greek-Romanian footballer (born 1913)[†]

Kostas Choumis was a Greek-Romanian football player who played as a striker. He is often regarded in Greece and Romania as one of the greatest strikers from the 1930s.

Historical Events

Somali Airlines Flight 40

1981Somali Airlines Flight 40 crashes in the Balad District of Somalia, killing 50 people.[†]

On 20 July 1981, Somali Airlines Flight 40, a Fokker F27 operating a daily scheduled domestic passenger flight from Mogadishu International Airport to Hargeisa Airport, Somalia, crashed near the town of Balad a few minutes after takeoff killing all 44 passengers and 6 crew members on board. With 50 fatalities, it remains the deadliest aviation accident in Somalia.

Historical Context for July 20, 1981

In 1981, the world population was approximately 4,528,777,306 people[†]